Verb – PI'EL
Root: ע - ו - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְעַוֵּר ~ מעוור me'aver I / you m. sg. / he / it blind(s) | 🔊 מְעַוֶּרֶת ~ מעוורת me'averet I / you f. sg. / she / it blind(s) | 🔊 מְעַוְּרִים ~ מעוורים me'avrim we / you m. pl. / they m. blind | 🔊 מְעַוְּרוֹת ~ מעוורות me'avrot we / you f. pl. / they f. blind | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עִוַּרְתִּי ~ עיוורתי ivarti I blinded | 🔊 עִוַּרְנוּ ~ עיוורנו ivarnu we blinded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עִוַּרְתָּ ~ עיוורת ivarta you m. sg. blinded | 🔊 עִוַּרְתְּ ~ עיוורת ivart you f. sg. blinded | 🔊 עִוַּרְתֶּם ~ עיוורתם ivartem you m. pl. blinded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עִוַּרְתֶּם ~ עיוורתם ivartem | 🔊 עִוַּרְתֶּן ~ עיוורתן ivarten you f. pl. blinded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עִוַּרְתֶּן ~ עיוורתן ivarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עִוֵּר ~ עיוור iver he / it blinded | 🔊 עִוְּרָה ~ עיוורה ivra she / it blinded | 🔊 עִוְּרוּ ~ עיוורו ivru they blinded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲעַוֵּר ~ אעוור a'aver I will blind | 🔊 נְעַוֵּר ~ נעוור ne'aver we will blind | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּעַוֵּר ~ תעוור te'aver you m. sg. will blind | 🔊 תְּעַוְּרִי ~ תעוורי te'avri you f. sg. will blind | 🔊 תְּעַוְּרוּ ~ תעוורו te'avru you m. pl. will blind | 🔊 תְּעַוֵּרְנָה ~ תעוורנה te'averna you f. pl. will blind In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּעַוְּרוּ ~ תעוורו te'avru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְעַוֵּר ~ יעוור ye'aver he / it will blind | 🔊 תְּעַוֵּר ~ תעוור te'aver she / it will blind | 🔊 יְעַוְּרוּ ~ יעוורו ye'avru they m. will blind | 🔊 תְּעַוֵּרְנָה ~ תעוורנה te'averna they f. will blind In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְעַוְּרוּ ~ יעוורו ye'avru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 עַוֵּר! ~ עוור! aver! (to a man) blind! | 🔊 עַוְּרִי! ~ עוורי! avri! (to a woman) blind! | 🔊 עַוְּרוּ! ~ עוורו! avru! (to men) blind! | 🔊 עַוֵּרְנָה! ~ עוורנה! averna! (to women) blind! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 עַוְּרוּ! ~ עוורו! avru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְעַוֵּר ~ לעוור le'aver to blind | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְעֻוָּר ~ מעוור me'uvar I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is blinded | 🔊 מְעֻוֶּרֶת ~ מעוורת me'uveret I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is blinded | 🔊 מְעֻוָּרִים ~ מעוורים me'uvarim we / you m. pl. / they m. are blinded | 🔊 מְעֻוָּרוֹת ~ מעוורות me'uvarot we / you f. pl. / they f. are blinded | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עֻוַּרְתִּי ~ עוורתי uvarti I was blinded | 🔊 עֻוַּרְנוּ ~ עוורנו uvarnu we were blinded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עֻוַּרְתָּ ~ עוורת uvarta you m. sg. were blinded | 🔊 עֻוַּרְתְּ ~ עוורת uvart you f. sg. were blinded | 🔊 עֻוַּרְתֶּם ~ עוורתם uvartem you m. pl. were blinded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֻוַּרְתֶּם ~ עוורתם uvartem | 🔊 עֻוַּרְתֶּן ~ עוורתן uvarten you f. pl. were blinded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֻוַּרְתֶּן ~ עוורתן uvarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עֻוַּר ~ עוור uvar he / it was blinded | 🔊 עֻוְּרָה ~ עוורה uvra she / it was blinded | 🔊 עֻוְּרוּ ~ עוורו uvru they were blinded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲעֻוַּר ~ אעוור a'uvar I will be blinded | 🔊 נְעֻוַּר ~ נעוור ne'uvar we will be blinded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּעֻוַּר ~ תעוור te'uvar you m. sg. will be blinded | 🔊 תְּעֻוְּרִי ~ תעוורי te'uvri you f. sg. will be blinded | 🔊 תְּעֻוְּרוּ ~ תעוורו te'uvru you m. pl. will be blinded | 🔊 תְּעֻוַּרְנָה ~ תעוורנה te'uvarna you f. pl. will be blinded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּעֻוְּרוּ ~ תעוורו te'uvru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְעֻוַּר ~ יעוור ye'uvar he / it will be blinded | 🔊 תְּעֻוַּר ~ תעוור te'uvar she / it will be blinded | 🔊 יְעֻוְּרוּ ~ יעוורו ye'uvru they m. will be blinded | 🔊 תְּעֻוַּרְנָה ~ תעוורנה te'uvarna they f. will be blinded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְעֻוְּרוּ ~ יעוורו ye'uvru | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הֶעָרָהhe'ara | ע - ו - ר | Noun – feminine | comment, remark |
| 🔊 מְעָרָהme'ara | ע - ו - ר | Noun – feminine | cave, cavern |
| 🔊 לָעוּרla'ur | ע - ו - ר | Verb – pa'al | to wake up, to get up (mostly used in imperative) |
| 🔊 לְהֵיעוֹרlehe'or | ע - ו - ר | Verb – nif'al | to be awaken, to get up (rare) |
| 🔊 לְעוֹרֵרle'orer | ע - ו - ר | Verb – pi'el | to wake up (someone); to arouse, to spur |
| 🔊 לְהָעִירleha'ir | ע - ו - ר | Verb – hif'il | to wake up (someone); to remark, to comment |
| 🔊 לְהִתְעוֹרֵרlehit'orer | ע - ו - ר | Verb – hitpa'el | to awaken, to wake up; to arise (of a feeling, a problem) |
| 🔊 לְהִתְעַווֵּרlehit'aver | ע - ו - ר | Verb – hitpa'el | to become blind |
| 🔊 עִיווֵּרiver | ע - ו - ר | Adjective – kittel pattern | blind |
| 🔊 עִיווָּרוֹןivaron | ע - ו - ר | Noun – kittalon pattern, masculine | blindness |
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