Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ע - ו - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִתְעַוֵּר ~ מתעוור mit'aver I / you m. sg. / he / it become(s) blind | 🔊 מִתְעַוֶּרֶת ~ מתעוורת mit'averet I / you f. sg. / she / it become(s) blind | 🔊 מִתְעַוְּרִים ~ מתעוורים mit'avrim we / you m. pl. / they m. become blind | 🔊 מִתְעַוְּרוֹת ~ מתעוורות mit'avrot we / you f. pl. / they f. become blind | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִתְעַוַּרְתִּי ~ התעוורתי hit'avarti I became blind | 🔊 הִתְעַוַּרְנוּ ~ התעוורנו hit'avarnu we became blind | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִתְעַוַּרְתָּ ~ התעוורת hit'avarta you m. sg. became blind | 🔊 הִתְעַוַּרְתְּ ~ התעוורת hit'avart you f. sg. became blind | 🔊 הִתְעַוַּרְתֶּם ~ התעוורתם hit'avartem you m. pl. became blind The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְעַוַּרְתֶּם ~ התעוורתם hit'avartem | 🔊 הִתְעַוַּרְתֶּן ~ התעוורתן hit'avarten you f. pl. became blind The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְעַוַּרְתֶּן ~ התעוורתן hit'avarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִתְעַוֵּר ~ התעוור hit'aver he / it became blind | 🔊 הִתְעַוְּרָה ~ התעוורה hit'avra she / it became blind | 🔊 הִתְעַוְּרוּ ~ התעוורו hit'avru they became blind | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶתְעַוֵּר ~ אתעוור et'aver I will become blind | 🔊 נִתְעַוֵּר ~ נתעוור nit'aver we will become blind | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּתְעַוֵּר ~ תתעוור tit'aver you m. sg. will become blind | 🔊 תִּתְעַוְּרִי ~ תתעוורי tit'avri you f. sg. will become blind | 🔊 תִּתְעַוְּרוּ ~ תתעוורו tit'avru you m. pl. will become blind | 🔊 תִּתְעַוֵּרְנָה ~ תתעוורנה tit'averna you f. pl. will become blind In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּתְעַוְּרוּ ~ תתעוורו tit'avru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִתְעַוֵּר ~ יתעוור yit'aver he / it will become blind | 🔊 תִּתְעַוֵּר ~ תתעוור tit'aver she / it will become blind | 🔊 יִתְעַוְּרוּ ~ יתעוורו yit'avru they m. will become blind | 🔊 תִּתְעַוֵּרְנָה ~ תתעוורנה tit'averna they f. will become blind In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִתְעַוְּרוּ ~ יתעוורו yit'avru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִתְעַוֵּר! ~ התעוור! hit'aver! (to a man) become blind! | 🔊 הִתְעַוְּרִי! ~ התעוורי! hit'avri! (to a woman) become blind! | 🔊 הִתְעַוְּרוּ! ~ התעוורו! hit'avru! (to men) become blind! | 🔊 הִתְעַוֵּרְנָה! ~ התעוורנה! hit'averna! (to women) become blind! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִתְעַוְּרוּ! ~ התעוורו! hit'avru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִתְעַוֵּר ~ להתעוור lehit'aver to become blind | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הֶעָרָהhe'ara | ע - ו - ר | Noun – feminine | comment, remark |
| 🔊 מְעָרָהme'ara | ע - ו - ר | Noun – feminine | cave, cavern |
| 🔊 לָעוּרla'ur | ע - ו - ר | Verb – pa'al | to wake up, to get up (mostly used in imperative) |
| 🔊 לְהֵיעוֹרlehe'or | ע - ו - ר | Verb – nif'al | to be awaken, to get up (rare) |
| 🔊 לְעוֹרֵרle'orer | ע - ו - ר | Verb – pi'el | to wake up (someone); to arouse, to spur |
| 🔊 לְעַווֵּרle'aver | ע - ו - ר | Verb – pi'el | to blind |
| 🔊 לְהָעִירleha'ir | ע - ו - ר | Verb – hif'il | to wake up (someone); to remark, to comment |
| 🔊 לְהִתְעוֹרֵרlehit'orer | ע - ו - ר | Verb – hitpa'el | to awaken, to wake up; to arise (of a feeling, a problem) |
| 🔊 עִיווֵּרiver | ע - ו - ר | Adjective – kittel pattern | blind |
| 🔊 עִיווָּרוֹןivaron | ע - ו - ר | Noun – kittalon pattern, masculine | blindness |
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