Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ע - ו - ר
The middle radical of this word is weak. This word is conjugated according to the polel model.
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִתְעוֹרֵר mit'orer I / you m. sg. / he / it awaken(s) | 🔊 מִתְעוֹרֶרֶת mit'oreret I / you f. sg. / she / it awaken(s) | 🔊 מִתְעוֹרְרִים mit'orerim we / you m. pl. / they m. awaken | 🔊 מִתְעוֹרְרוֹת mit'orerot we / you f. pl. / they f. awaken | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִתְעוֹרַרְתִּי hit'orarti I awakened | 🔊 הִתְעוֹרַרְנוּ hit'orarnu we awakened | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִתְעוֹרַרְתָּ hit'orarta you m. sg. awakened | 🔊 הִתְעוֹרַרְתְּ hit'orart you f. sg. awakened | 🔊 הִתְעוֹרַרְתֶּם hit'orartem you m. pl. awakened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְעוֹרַרְתֶּם hit'orartem | 🔊 הִתְעוֹרַרְתֶּן hit'orarten you f. pl. awakened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְעוֹרַרְתֶּן hit'orarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִתְעוֹרֵר hit'orer he / it awakened | 🔊 הִתְעוֹרְרָה hit'orera she / it awakened | 🔊 הִתְעוֹרְרוּ hit'oreru they awakened | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶתְעוֹרֵר et'orer I will awaken | 🔊 נִתְעוֹרֵר nit'orer we will awaken | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּתְעוֹרֵר tit'orer you m. sg. will awaken | 🔊 תִּתְעוֹרְרִי tit'oreri you f. sg. will awaken | 🔊 תִּתְעוֹרְרוּ tit'oreru you m. pl. will awaken | 🔊 תִּתְעוֹרֵרְנָה tit'orerna you f. pl. will awaken In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּתְעוֹרְרוּ tit'oreru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִתְעוֹרֵר yit'orer he / it will awaken | 🔊 תִּתְעוֹרֵר tit'orer she / it will awaken | 🔊 יִתְעוֹרְרוּ yit'oreru they m. will awaken | 🔊 תִּתְעוֹרֵרְנָה tit'orerna they f. will awaken In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִתְעוֹרְרוּ yit'oreru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִתְעוֹרֵר! hit'orer! (to a man) awaken! | 🔊 הִתְעוֹרְרִי! hit'oreri! (to a woman) awaken! | 🔊 הִתְעוֹרְרוּ! hit'oreru! (to men) awaken! | 🔊 הִתְעוֹרֵרְנָה! hit'orerna! (to women) awaken! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִתְעוֹרְרוּ! hit'oreru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִתְעוֹרֵר lehit'orer to awaken | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הֶעָרָהhe'ara | ע - ו - ר | Noun – feminine | comment, remark |
| 🔊 מְעָרָהme'ara | ע - ו - ר | Noun – feminine | cave, cavern |
| 🔊 לָעוּרla'ur | ע - ו - ר | Verb – pa'al | to wake up, to get up (mostly used in imperative) |
| 🔊 לְהֵיעוֹרlehe'or | ע - ו - ר | Verb – nif'al | to be awaken, to get up (rare) |
| 🔊 לְעוֹרֵרle'orer | ע - ו - ר | Verb – pi'el | to wake up (someone); to arouse, to spur |
| 🔊 לְעַווֵּרle'aver | ע - ו - ר | Verb – pi'el | to blind |
| 🔊 לְהָעִירleha'ir | ע - ו - ר | Verb – hif'il | to wake up (someone); to remark, to comment |
| 🔊 לְהִתְעַווֵּרlehit'aver | ע - ו - ר | Verb – hitpa'el | to become blind |
| 🔊 עִיווֵּרiver | ע - ו - ר | Adjective – kittel pattern | blind |
| 🔊 עִיווָּרוֹןivaron | ע - ו - ר | Noun – kittalon pattern, masculine | blindness |
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