Conjugation of לְשַׁעְבֵּד

Verb – PI'EL

Root: שׁ - ע - ב - ד

The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.

This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.

Meaning

to enslave; to pledge, to mortgage (finance)

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Active forms Binyan Pi'el

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		🔊 מְשַׁעְבֵּד mesha'abed I / you m. sg. / he / it enslave(s)	🔊 מְשַׁעְבֶּדֶת mesha'abedet I / you f. sg. / she / it enslave(s)	🔊 מְשַׁעְבְּדִים mesha'abdim we / you m. pl. / they m. enslave	🔊 מְשַׁעְבְּדוֹת mesha'abdot we / you f. pl. / they f. enslave
Past tense	1st	🔊 שִׁעְבַּדְתִּי shi'abadeti I enslaved		🔊 שִׁעְבַּדְנוּ shi'abadnu we enslaved
	2nd	🔊 שִׁעְבַּדְתָּ shi'abadeta you m. sg. enslaved	🔊 שִׁעְבַּדְתְּ shi'abadet you f. sg. enslaved	🔊 שִׁעְבַּדְתֶּם shi'abadetem you m. pl. enslaved The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שִׁעְבַּדְתֶּם shi'abadetem	🔊 שִׁעְבַּדְתֶּן shi'abadeten you f. pl. enslaved The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שִׁעְבַּדְתֶּן shi'abadeten
	3rd	🔊 שִׁעְבֵּד shi'abed he / it enslaved	🔊 שִׁעְבְּדָה shi'abda she / it enslaved	🔊 שִׁעְבְּדוּ shi'abdu they enslaved
Future tense	1st	🔊 אֲשַׁעְבֵּד asha'abed I will enslave		🔊 נְשַׁעְבֵּד nesha'abed we will enslave
	2nd	🔊 תְּשַׁעְבֵּד tesha'abed you m. sg. will enslave	🔊 תְּשַׁעְבְּדִי tesha'abdi you f. sg. will enslave	🔊 תְּשַׁעְבְּדוּ tesha'abdu you m. pl. will enslave	🔊 תְּשַׁעְבֵּדְנָה tesha'abedna you f. pl. will enslave In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּשַׁעְבְּדוּ tesha'abdu
	3rd	🔊 יְשַׁעְבֵּד yesha'abed he / it will enslave	🔊 תְּשַׁעְבֵּד tesha'abed she / it will enslave	🔊 יְשַׁעְבְּדוּ yesha'abdu they m. will enslave	🔊 תְּשַׁעְבֵּדְנָה tesha'abedna they f. will enslave In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְשַׁעְבְּדוּ yesha'abdu
Imperative		🔊 שַׁעְבֵּד!‏ sha'abed! (to a man) enslave!	🔊 שַׁעְבְּדִי!‏ sha'abdi! (to a woman) enslave!	🔊 שַׁעְבְּדוּ!‏ sha'abdu! (to men) enslave!	🔊 שַׁעְבֵּדְנָה!‏ sha'abedna! (to women) enslave! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 שַׁעְבְּדוּ!‏ sha'abdu!
Infinitive		🔊 לְשַׁעְבֵּד lesha'abed to enslave

Passive forms Binyan Pu'al

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		🔊 מְשֻׁעְבָּד ~ משועבד meshu'abad I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is enslaved	🔊 מְשֻׁעְבֶּדֶת ~ משועבדת meshu'abedet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is enslaved	🔊 מְשֻׁעְבָּדִים ~ משועבדים meshu'abadim we / you m. pl. / they m. are enslaved	🔊 מְשֻׁעְבָּדוֹת ~ משועבדות meshu'abadot we / you f. pl. / they f. are enslaved
Past tense	1st	🔊 שֻׁעְבַּדְתִּי ~ שועבדתי shu'abadeti I was enslaved		🔊 שֻׁעְבַּדְנוּ ~ שועבדנו shu'abadnu we were enslaved
	2nd	🔊 שֻׁעְבַּדְתָּ ~ שועבדת shu'abadeta you m. sg. were enslaved	🔊 שֻׁעְבַּדְתְּ ~ שועבדת shu'abadet you f. sg. were enslaved	🔊 שֻׁעְבַּדְתֶּם ~ שועבדתם shu'abadetem you m. pl. were enslaved The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שֻׁעְבַּדְתֶּם ~ שועבדתם shu'abadetem	🔊 שֻׁעְבַּדְתֶּן ~ שועבדתן shu'abadeten you f. pl. were enslaved The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שֻׁעְבַּדְתֶּן ~ שועבדתן shu'abadeten
	3rd	🔊 שֻׁעְבַּד ~ שועבד shu'abad he / it was enslaved	🔊 שֻׁעְבְּדָה ~ שועבדה shu'abda she / it was enslaved	🔊 שֻׁעְבְּדוּ ~ שועבדו shu'abdu they were enslaved
Future tense	1st	🔊 אֲשֻׁעְבַּד ~ אשועבד ashu'abad I will be enslaved		🔊 נְשֻׁעְבַּד ~ נשועבד neshu'abad we will be enslaved
	2nd	🔊 תְּשֻׁעְבַּד ~ תשועבד teshu'abad you m. sg. will be enslaved	🔊 תְּשֻׁעְבְּדִי ~ תשועבדי teshu'abdi you f. sg. will be enslaved	🔊 תְּשֻׁעְבְּדוּ ~ תשועבדו teshu'abdu you m. pl. will be enslaved	🔊 תְּשֻׁעְבַּדְנָה ~ תשועבדנה teshu'abadna you f. pl. will be enslaved In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּשֻׁעְבְּדוּ ~ תשועבדו teshu'abdu
	3rd	🔊 יְשֻׁעְבַּד ~ ישועבד yeshu'abad he / it will be enslaved	🔊 תְּשֻׁעְבַּד ~ תשועבד teshu'abad she / it will be enslaved	🔊 יְשֻׁעְבְּדוּ ~ ישועבדו yeshu'abdu they m. will be enslaved	🔊 תְּשֻׁעְבַּדְנָה ~ תשועבדנה teshu'abadna they f. will be enslaved In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְשֻׁעְבְּדוּ ~ ישועבדו yeshu'abdu