Verb – PI'EL
Root: פ - ר - שׁ
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְפָרֵשׁ mefaresh I / you m. sg. / he / it interpret(s) | 🔊 מְפָרֶשֶׁת mefareshet I / you f. sg. / she / it interpret(s) | 🔊 מְפָרְשִׁים mefarshim we / you m. pl. / they m. interpret | 🔊 מְפָרְשׁוֹת mefarshot we / you f. pl. / they f. interpret | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 פֵּרַשְׁתִּי ~ פירשתי perashti I interpreted | 🔊 פֵּרַשְׁנוּ ~ פירשנו perashnu we interpreted | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 פֵּרַשְׁתָּ ~ פירשת perashta you m. sg. interpreted | 🔊 פֵּרַשְׁתְּ ~ פירשת perasht you f. sg. interpreted | 🔊 פֵּרַשְׁתֶּם ~ פירשתם perashtem you m. pl. interpreted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פֵּרַשְׁתֶּם ~ פירשתם perashtem | 🔊 פֵּרַשְׁתֶּן ~ פירשתן perashten you f. pl. interpreted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פֵּרַשְׁתֶּן ~ פירשתן perashten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 פֵּרֵשׁ ~ פירש peresh 🔊 פֵּרַשׁ ~ פירש perash he / it interpreted | 🔊 פֵּרְשָׁה ~ פירשה persha she / it interpreted | 🔊 פֵּרְשׁוּ ~ פירשו pershu they interpreted | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲפָרֵשׁ afaresh I will interpret | 🔊 נְפָרֵשׁ nefaresh we will interpret | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּפָרֵשׁ tefaresh you m. sg. will interpret | 🔊 תְּפָרְשִׁי tefarshi you f. sg. will interpret | 🔊 תְּפָרְשׁוּ tefarshu you m. pl. will interpret | 🔊 תְּפָרֵשְׁנָה tefareshna you f. pl. will interpret In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּפָרְשׁוּ tefarshu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְפָרֵשׁ yefaresh he / it will interpret | 🔊 תְּפָרֵשׁ tefaresh she / it will interpret | 🔊 יְפָרְשׁוּ yefarshu they m. will interpret | 🔊 תְּפָרֵשְׁנָה tefareshna they f. will interpret In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְפָרְשׁוּ yefarshu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 פָּרֵשׁ! paresh! (to a man) interpret! | 🔊 פָּרְשִׁי! parshi! (to a woman) interpret! | 🔊 פָּרְשׁוּ! parshu! (to men) interpret! | 🔊 פָּרֵשְׁנָה! pareshna! (to women) interpret! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 פָּרְשׁוּ! parshu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְפָרֵשׁ lefaresh to interpret | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְפֹרָשׁ ~ מפורש meforash I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is interpreted | 🔊 מְפֹרֶשֶׁת ~ מפורשת meforeshet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is interpreted | 🔊 מְפֹרָשִׁים ~ מפורשים meforashim we / you m. pl. / they m. are interpreted | 🔊 מְפֹרָשׁוֹת ~ מפורשות meforashot we / you f. pl. / they f. are interpreted | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 פֹּרַשְׁתִּי ~ פורשתי porashti I was interpreted | 🔊 פֹּרַשְׁנוּ ~ פורשנו porashnu we were interpreted | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 פֹּרַשְׁתָּ ~ פורשת porashta you m. sg. were interpreted | 🔊 פֹּרַשְׁתְּ ~ פורשת porasht you f. sg. were interpreted | 🔊 פֹּרַשְׁתֶּם ~ פורשתם porashtem you m. pl. were interpreted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פֹּרַשְׁתֶּם ~ פורשתם porashtem | 🔊 פֹּרַשְׁתֶּן ~ פורשתן porashten you f. pl. were interpreted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פֹּרַשְׁתֶּן ~ פורשתן porashten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 פֹּרַשׁ ~ פורש porash he / it was interpreted | 🔊 פֹּרְשָׁה ~ פורשה porsha she / it was interpreted | 🔊 פֹּרְשׁוּ ~ פורשו porshu they were interpreted | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲפֹרַשׁ ~ אפורש aforash I will be interpreted | 🔊 נְפֹרַשׁ ~ נפורש neforash we will be interpreted | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּפֹרַשׁ ~ תפורש teforash you m. sg. will be interpreted | 🔊 תְּפֹרְשִׁי ~ תפורשי teforshi you f. sg. will be interpreted | 🔊 תְּפֹרְשׁוּ ~ תפורשו teforshu you m. pl. will be interpreted | 🔊 תְּפֹרַשְׁנָה ~ תפורשנה teforashna you f. pl. will be interpreted In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּפֹרְשׁוּ ~ תפורשו teforshu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְפֹרַשׁ ~ יפורש yeforash he / it will be interpreted | 🔊 תְּפֹרַשׁ ~ תפורש teforash she / it will be interpreted | 🔊 יְפֹרְשׁוּ ~ יפורשו yeforshu they m. will be interpreted | 🔊 תְּפֹרַשְׁנָה ~ תפורשנה teforashna they f. will be interpreted In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְפֹרְשׁוּ ~ יפורשו yeforshu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הֶפְרֵשׁhefresh | פ - ר - שׁ | Noun – hektel pattern, masculine | difference (arithmetics); secretion (biology); allowance, contribution (finance) |
| 🔊 הַפְרָשָׁהhafrasha | פ - ר - שׁ | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | secretion, secreting (biology); allowance, provision (of funds) |
| 🔊 פֵּירוּשׁperush | פ - ר - שׁ | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | meaning; interpretation |
| 🔊 פָּרוּשׁparush | פ - ר - שׁ | Adjective – katul pattern | ascetic; secluded, isolated (lit.) |
| 🔊 פְּרִישָׁהprisha | פ - ר - שׁ | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | retirement; seclusion |
| 🔊 פְּרִישׁוּתprishut | פ - ר - שׁ | Noun – feminine | asceticism |
| 🔊 פָּרָשׁparash | פ - ר - שׁ | Noun – kattal pattern, masculine | horse rider, equestrian; knight (chess) |
| 🔊 פֶּרֶשׁperesh | פ - ר - שׁ | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | dung, feces |
| 🔊 לִפְרוֹשׁlifrosh | פ - ר - שׁ | Verb – pa'al | to leave, to quit; to retire |
| 🔊 לְהַפְרִישׁlehafrish | פ - ר - שׁ | Verb – hif'il | to allocate, to separate; to secrete (biology, anatomy) |
| 🔊 לְהִתְפָּרֵשׁlehitparesh | פ - ר - שׁ | Verb – hitpa'el | to be interpreted, to be understood; to spread out, to stretch |
| 🔊 פָּרָשָׁהparasha | פ - ר - שׁ | Noun – kattala pattern, feminine | matter, affair, issue; weekly section of the Torah (Judaism) |
| 🔊 פַּרְשָׁןparshan | פ - ר - שׁ | Noun – katlan pattern, masculine | commentator |
| 🔊 פַּרְשָׁנוּתparshanut | פ - ר - שׁ | Noun – feminine | commentary, explanation; exegesis; interpretation |
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