Verb – PI'EL
Root: שׁ - ע - ת - ק
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְשַׁעְתֵּק mesha'atek I / you m. sg. / he / it reproduce(s) | 🔊 מְשַׁעְתֶּקֶת mesha'ateket I / you f. sg. / she / it reproduce(s) | 🔊 מְשַׁעְתְּקִים mesha'atkim we / you m. pl. / they m. reproduce | 🔊 מְשַׁעְתְּקוֹת mesha'atkot we / you f. pl. / they f. reproduce | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שִׁעְתַּקְתִּי shi'atakti I reproduced | 🔊 שִׁעְתַּקְנוּ shi'ataknu we reproduced | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שִׁעְתַּקְתָּ shi'atakta you m. sg. reproduced | 🔊 שִׁעְתַּקְתְּ shi'atakt you f. sg. reproduced | 🔊 שִׁעְתַּקְתֶּם shi'ataktem you m. pl. reproduced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שִׁעְתַּקְתֶּם shi'ataktem | 🔊 שִׁעְתַּקְתֶּן shi'atakten you f. pl. reproduced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שִׁעְתַּקְתֶּן shi'atakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שִׁעְתֵּק shi'atek he / it reproduced | 🔊 שִׁעְתְּקָה shi'atka she / it reproduced | 🔊 שִׁעְתְּקוּ shi'atku they reproduced | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲשַׁעְתֵּק asha'atek I will reproduce | 🔊 נְשַׁעְתֵּק nesha'atek we will reproduce | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּשַׁעְתֵּק tesha'atek you m. sg. will reproduce | 🔊 תְּשַׁעְתְּקִי tesha'atki you f. sg. will reproduce | 🔊 תְּשַׁעְתְּקוּ tesha'atku you m. pl. will reproduce | 🔊 תְּשַׁעְתֵּקְנָה tesha'atekna you f. pl. will reproduce In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּשַׁעְתְּקוּ tesha'atku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְשַׁעְתֵּק yesha'atek he / it will reproduce | 🔊 תְּשַׁעְתֵּק tesha'atek she / it will reproduce | 🔊 יְשַׁעְתְּקוּ yesha'atku they m. will reproduce | 🔊 תְּשַׁעְתֵּקְנָה tesha'atekna they f. will reproduce In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְשַׁעְתְּקוּ yesha'atku | |
| Imperative | 🔊 שַׁעְתֵּק! sha'atek! (to a man) reproduce! | 🔊 שַׁעְתְּקִי! sha'atki! (to a woman) reproduce! | 🔊 שַׁעְתְּקוּ! sha'atku! (to men) reproduce! | 🔊 שַׁעְתֵּקְנָה! sha'atekna! (to women) reproduce! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 שַׁעְתְּקוּ! sha'atku! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְשַׁעְתֵּק lesha'atek to reproduce | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְשֻׁעְתָּק ~ משועתק meshu'atak I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is reproduced | 🔊 מְשֻׁעְתֶּקֶת ~ משועתקת meshu'ateket I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is reproduced | 🔊 מְשֻׁעְתָּקִים ~ משועתקים meshu'atakim we / you m. pl. / they m. are reproduced | 🔊 מְשֻׁעְתָּקוֹת ~ משועתקות meshu'atakot we / you f. pl. / they f. are reproduced | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שֻׁעְתַּקְתִּי ~ שועתקתי shu'atakti I was reproduced | 🔊 שֻׁעְתַּקְנוּ ~ שועתקנו shu'ataknu we were reproduced | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שֻׁעְתַּקְתָּ ~ שועתקת shu'atakta you m. sg. were reproduced | 🔊 שֻׁעְתַּקְתְּ ~ שועתקת shu'atakt you f. sg. were reproduced | 🔊 שֻׁעְתַּקְתֶּם ~ שועתקתם shu'ataktem you m. pl. were reproduced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שֻׁעְתַּקְתֶּם ~ שועתקתם shu'ataktem | 🔊 שֻׁעְתַּקְתֶּן ~ שועתקתן shu'atakten you f. pl. were reproduced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שֻׁעְתַּקְתֶּן ~ שועתקתן shu'atakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שֻׁעְתַּק ~ שועתק shu'atak he / it was reproduced | 🔊 שֻׁעְתְּקָה ~ שועתקה shu'atka she / it was reproduced | 🔊 שֻׁעְתְּקוּ ~ שועתקו shu'atku they were reproduced | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲשֻׁעְתַּק ~ אשועתק ashu'atak I will be reproduced | 🔊 נְשֻׁעְתַּק ~ נשועתק neshu'atak we will be reproduced | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּשֻׁעְתַּק ~ תשועתק teshu'atak you m. sg. will be reproduced | 🔊 תְּשֻׁעְתְּקִי ~ תשועתקי teshu'atki you f. sg. will be reproduced | 🔊 תְּשֻׁעְתְּקוּ ~ תשועתקו teshu'atku you m. pl. will be reproduced | 🔊 תְּשֻׁעְתַּקְנָה ~ תשועתקנה teshu'atakna you f. pl. will be reproduced In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּשֻׁעְתְּקוּ ~ תשועתקו teshu'atku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְשֻׁעְתַּק ~ ישועתק yeshu'atak he / it will be reproduced | 🔊 תְּשֻׁעְתַּק ~ תשועתק teshu'atak she / it will be reproduced | 🔊 יְשֻׁעְתְּקוּ ~ ישועתקו yeshu'atku they m. will be reproduced | 🔊 תְּשֻׁעְתַּקְנָה ~ תשועתקנה teshu'atakna they f. will be reproduced In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְשֻׁעְתְּקוּ ~ ישועתקו yeshu'atku | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הֶעְתֵּקhe'etek | ע - ת - ק | Noun – hektel pattern, masculine | copy |
| 🔊 הַעֲתָקָהha'ataka | ע - ת - ק | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | copying; cheating (on an exam) |
| 🔊 עוֹתֶקotek | ע - ת - ק | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | copy (of a document, paper) |
| 🔊 עַתִּיקatik | ע - ת - ק | Adjective – kattil pattern | ancient, old, antique |
| 🔊 עָתָקatak | ע - ת - ק | Noun – katal pattern, masculine | arrogance, conceit |
| 🔊 לְהֵיעָתֵקlehe'atek | ע - ת - ק | Verb – nif'al | to be moved, relocated; נעתקה נשימתו — he gasped, lost his breath |
| 🔊 לְהַעְתִּיקleha'atik | ע - ת - ק | Verb – hif'il | to copy; to move, to shift |
| 🔊 תַּעְתִּיקta'atik | ע - ת - ק | Noun – taktil pattern, masculine | transcription |
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