Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ד - ח - ק
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נִדְחָק nidchak I / you m. sg. / he / it push(es) his way | 🔊 נִדְחֶקֶת nidcheket I / you f. sg. / she / it push(es) her way | 🔊 נִדְחָקִים nidchakim we / you m. pl. / they m. push their way | 🔊 נִדְחָקוֹת nidchakot we / you f. pl. / they f. push their way | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נִדְחַקְתִּי nidchakti I pushed my way | 🔊 נִדְחַקְנוּ nidchaknu we pushed our way | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נִדְחַקְתָּ nidchakta you m. sg. pushed your way | 🔊 נִדְחַקְתְּ nidchakt you f. sg. pushed your way | 🔊 נִדְחַקְתֶּם nidchaktem you m. pl. pushed your way The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִדְחַקְתֶּם nidchaktem | 🔊 נִדְחַקְתֶּן nidchakten you f. pl. pushed your way The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִדְחַקְתֶּן nidchakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נִדְחַק nidchak he / it pushed his way | 🔊 נִדְחֲקָה nidchaka she / it pushed her way | 🔊 נִדְחֲקוּ nidchaku they pushed their way | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶדָּחֵק edachek I will push my way | 🔊 נִדָּחֵק ~ נידחק nidachek we will push our way | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּדָּחֵק ~ תידחק tidachek you m. sg. will push your way | 🔊 תִּדָּחֲקִי ~ תידחקי tidachaki you f. sg. will push your way | 🔊 תִּדָּחֲקוּ ~ תידחקו tidachaku you m. pl. will push your way | 🔊 תִּדָּחַקְנָה ~ תידחקנה tidachakna 🔊 תִּדָּחֵקְנָה ~ תידחקנה tidachekna you f. pl. will push your way In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּדָּחֲקוּ ~ תידחקו tidachaku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִדָּחֵק ~ יידחק yidachek he / it will push his way | 🔊 תִּדָּחֵק ~ תידחק tidachek she / it will push her way | 🔊 יִדָּחֲקוּ ~ יידחקו yidachaku they m. will push their way | 🔊 תִּדָּחַקְנָה ~ תידחקנה tidachakna 🔊 תִּדָּחֵקְנָה ~ תידחקנה tidachekna they f. will push their way In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִדָּחֲקוּ ~ יידחקו yidachaku | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִדָּחֵק! ~ הידחק! hidachek! (to a man) push your way! | 🔊 הִדָּחֲקִי! ~ הידחקי! hidachaki! (to a woman) push your way! | 🔊 הִדָּחֲקוּ! ~ הידחקו! hidachaku! (to men) push your way! | 🔊 הִדָּחַקְנָה! ~ הידחקנה! hidachakna! 🔊 הִדָּחֵקְנָה! ~ הידחקנה! hidachekna! (to women) push your way! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִדָּחֲקוּ! ~ הידחקו! hidachaku! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִדָּחֵק ~ להידחק lehidachek to push one's way | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 דּוֹחַקdochak | ד - ח - ק | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | crowding, congestion; need, distress |
| 🔊 דָּחוּקdachuk | ד - ח - ק | Adjective – katul pattern | insufficient, weak; squeezed, squashed |
| 🔊 דְּחִיקָהdchika | ד - ח - ק | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | pushing, shoving; clean and jerk (athletics) |
| 🔊 דַּחַקdachak | ד - ח - ק | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | stress, pressure (psychology) |
| 🔊 לִדְחוֹקlidchok | ד - ח - ק | Verb – pa'al | to push, to shove; to spur, to urge |
| 🔊 לְהַדְחִיקlehadchik | ד - ח - ק | Verb – hif'il | to repress (thoughts, feelings, etc. — psychology) |
| 🔊 הֶדְחֵקhedchek | ד - ח - ק | Noun – hektel pattern, masculine | displacement (of water by an immersed body) |
| 🔊 הַדְחָקָהhadchaka | ד - ח - ק | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | repression (of thoughts, feelings, etc. — psychology) |
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