Verb – PI'EL
Root: ע - ר - ב
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְעָרֵב me'arev I / you m. sg. / he / it involve(s) | 🔊 מְעָרֶבֶת me'arevet I / you f. sg. / she / it involve(s) | 🔊 מְעָרְבִים me'arvim we / you m. pl. / they m. involve | 🔊 מְעָרְבוֹת me'arvot we / you f. pl. / they f. involve | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עֵרַבְתִּי ~ עירבתי eravti I involved | 🔊 עֵרַבְנוּ ~ עירבנו eravnu we involved | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עֵרַבְתָּ ~ עירבת eravta you m. sg. involved | 🔊 עֵרַבְתְּ ~ עירבת eravt you f. sg. involved | 🔊 עֵרַבְתֶּם ~ עירבתם eravtem you m. pl. involved The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֵרַבְתֶּם ~ עירבתם eravtem | 🔊 עֵרַבְתֶּן ~ עירבתן eravten you f. pl. involved The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֵרַבְתֶּן ~ עירבתן eravten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עֵרֵב ~ עירב erev 🔊 עֵרַב ~ עירב erav he / it involved | 🔊 עֵרְבָה ~ עירבה erva she / it involved | 🔊 עֵרְבוּ ~ עירבו ervu they involved | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲעָרֵב a'arev I will involve | 🔊 נְעָרֵב ne'arev we will involve | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּעָרֵב te'arev you m. sg. will involve | 🔊 תְּעָרְבִי te'arvi you f. sg. will involve | 🔊 תְּעָרְבוּ te'arvu you m. pl. will involve | 🔊 תְּעָרֵבְנָה te'arevna you f. pl. will involve In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּעָרְבוּ te'arvu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְעָרֵב ye'arev he / it will involve | 🔊 תְּעָרֵב te'arev she / it will involve | 🔊 יְעָרְבוּ ye'arvu they m. will involve | 🔊 תְּעָרֵבְנָה te'arevna they f. will involve In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְעָרְבוּ ye'arvu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 עָרֵב! arev! (to a man) involve! | 🔊 עָרְבִי! arvi! (to a woman) involve! | 🔊 עָרְבוּ! arvu! (to men) involve! | 🔊 עָרֵבְנָה! arevna! (to women) involve! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 עָרְבוּ! arvu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְעָרֵב le'arev to involve | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְעֹרָב ~ מעורב me'orav I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is involved | 🔊 מְעֹרֶבֶת ~ מעורבת me'orevet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is involved | 🔊 מְעֹרָבִים ~ מעורבים me'oravim we / you m. pl. / they m. are involved | 🔊 מְעֹרָבוֹת ~ מעורבות me'oravot we / you f. pl. / they f. are involved | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עֹרַבְתִּי ~ עורבתי oravti I was involved | 🔊 עֹרַבְנוּ ~ עורבנו oravnu we were involved | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עֹרַבְתָּ ~ עורבת oravta you m. sg. were involved | 🔊 עֹרַבְתְּ ~ עורבת oravt you f. sg. were involved | 🔊 עֹרַבְתֶּם ~ עורבתם oravtem you m. pl. were involved The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֹרַבְתֶּם ~ עורבתם oravtem | 🔊 עֹרַבְתֶּן ~ עורבתן oravten you f. pl. were involved The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֹרַבְתֶּן ~ עורבתן oravten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עֹרַב ~ עורב orav he / it was involved | 🔊 עֹרְבָה ~ עורבה orva she / it was involved | 🔊 עֹרְבוּ ~ עורבו orvu they were involved | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲעֹרַב ~ אעורב a'orav I will be involved | 🔊 נְעֹרַב ~ נעורב ne'orav we will be involved | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּעֹרַב ~ תעורב te'orav you m. sg. will be involved | 🔊 תְּעֹרְבִי ~ תעורבי te'orvi you f. sg. will be involved | 🔊 תְּעֹרְבוּ ~ תעורבו te'orvu you m. pl. will be involved | 🔊 תְּעֹרַבְנָה ~ תעורבנה te'oravna you f. pl. will be involved In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּעֹרְבוּ ~ תעורבו te'orvu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְעֹרַב ~ יעורב ye'orav he / it will be involved | 🔊 תְּעֹרַב ~ תעורב te'orav she / it will be involved | 🔊 יְעֹרְבוּ ~ יעורבו ye'orvu they m. will be involved | 🔊 תְּעֹרַבְנָה ~ תעורבנה te'oravna they f. will be involved In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְעֹרְבוּ ~ יעורבו ye'orvu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הִתְעָרְבוּתhit'arvut | ע - ר - ב | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | bet |
| 🔊 הִתְעָרְבוּתhit'arvut | ע - ר - ב | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | interfering, interference; intervention |
| 🔊 מַעֲרָבma'arav | ע - ר - ב | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | west |
| 🔊 מַעֲרָבָהma'arava | ע - ר - ב | Adverb | to the west, westward |
| 🔊 מַעֲרָבִיma'aravi | ע - ר - ב | Adjective | western |
| 🔊 מַעֲרִיבma'ariv | ע - ר - ב | Noun – maktil pattern, masculine | evening prayer service (Judaism) |
| 🔊 עוֹרֵבorev | ע - ר - ב | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | crow; raven |
| 🔊 עֶרֶבerev | ע - ר - ב | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | evening; eve |
| 🔊 עָרֵבarev | ע - ר - ב | Adjective – katel pattern | pleasant; delicious (lit.) |
| 🔊 לַעֲרוֹבla'arov | ע - ר - ב | Verb – pa'al | to guarantee, to promise; to come (of evening, sunset) |
| 🔊 עָרֵבarev | ע - ר - ב | Verb – pa'al | to be pleasant (lit.) |
| 🔊 לְהִתְעָרֵבlehit'arev | ע - ר - ב | Verb – hitpa'el | to interrupt, to interfere; to make a bet |
| 🔊 עֲרָבָהarava | ע - ר - ב | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | willow |
| 🔊 עַרְבוּתarvut | ע - ר - ב | Noun – katlut pattern, feminine | guarantee, undertaking |
| 🔊 עֲרוּבָּהaruba | ע - ר - ב | Noun – ktulla pattern, feminine | guarantee |
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