Verb – PA'AL
Root: ע - ר - ב
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
This verb is stative. It is conjugated with a patach in the future tense and imperative.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 עָרֵב arev I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is pleasant | 🔊 עֲרֵבָה areva I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is pleasant | 🔊 עֲרֵבִים arevim we / you m. pl. / they m. are pleasant | 🔊 עֲרֵבוֹת arevot we / you f. pl. / they f. are pleasant | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עָרַבְתִּי aravti I was pleasant | 🔊 עָרַבְנוּ aravnu we were pleasant | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עָרַבְתָּ aravta you m. sg. were pleasant | 🔊 עָרַבְתְּ aravt you f. sg. were pleasant | 🔊 עֲרַבְתֶּם aravtem you m. pl. were pleasant The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עָרַבְתֶּם aravtem | 🔊 עֲרַבְתֶּן aravten you f. pl. were pleasant The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עָרַבְתֶּן aravten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עָרַב arav he / it was pleasant | 🔊 עָרְבָה arva she / it was pleasant | 🔊 עָרְבוּ arvu they were pleasant | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶעֱרַב e'erav I will be pleasant | 🔊 נֶעֱרַב ne'erav we will be pleasant | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֶּעֱרַב te'erav you m. sg. will be pleasant | 🔊 תֶּעֶרְבִי te'ervi you f. sg. will be pleasant | 🔊 תֶּעֶרְבוּ te'ervu you m. pl. will be pleasant | 🔊 תֶּעֱרַבְנָה te'eravna you f. pl. will be pleasant In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֶּעֶרְבוּ te'ervu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֶעֱרַב ye'erav he / it will be pleasant | 🔊 תֶּעֱרַב te'erav she / it will be pleasant | 🔊 יֶעֶרְבוּ ye'ervu they m. will be pleasant | 🔊 תֶּעֱרַבְנָה te'eravna they f. will be pleasant In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֶעֶרְבוּ ye'ervu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הִתְעָרְבוּתhit'arvut | ע - ר - ב | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | bet |
| 🔊 הִתְעָרְבוּתhit'arvut | ע - ר - ב | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | interfering, interference; intervention |
| 🔊 מַעֲרָבma'arav | ע - ר - ב | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | west |
| 🔊 מַעֲרָבָהma'arava | ע - ר - ב | Adverb | to the west, westward |
| 🔊 מַעֲרָבִיma'aravi | ע - ר - ב | Adjective | western |
| 🔊 מַעֲרִיבma'ariv | ע - ר - ב | Noun – maktil pattern, masculine | evening prayer service (Judaism) |
| 🔊 עוֹרֵבorev | ע - ר - ב | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | crow; raven |
| 🔊 עֶרֶבerev | ע - ר - ב | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | evening; eve |
| 🔊 עָרֵבarev | ע - ר - ב | Adjective – katel pattern | pleasant; delicious (lit.) |
| 🔊 לַעֲרוֹבla'arov | ע - ר - ב | Verb – pa'al | to guarantee, to promise; to come (of evening, sunset) |
| 🔊 לְעָרֵבle'arev | ע - ר - ב | Verb – pi'el | to involve, to implicate (someone in something) |
| 🔊 לְהִתְעָרֵבlehit'arev | ע - ר - ב | Verb – hitpa'el | to interrupt, to interfere; to make a bet |
| 🔊 עֲרָבָהarava | ע - ר - ב | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | willow |
| 🔊 עַרְבוּתarvut | ע - ר - ב | Noun – katlut pattern, feminine | guarantee, undertaking |
| 🔊 עֲרוּבָּהaruba | ע - ר - ב | Noun – ktulla pattern, feminine | guarantee |
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