Verb – PA'AL
Root: צ - ד - ק
This verb is stative. It is conjugated with a patach in the future tense and imperative.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 צוֹדֵק tzodek I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is right | 🔊 צוֹדֶקֶת tzodeket I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is right | 🔊 צוֹדְקִים tzodkim we / you m. pl. / they m. are right | 🔊 צוֹדְקוֹת tzodkot we / you f. pl. / they f. are right | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 צָדַקְתִּי tzadakti I was right | 🔊 צָדַקְנוּ tzadaknu we were right | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 צָדַקְתָּ tzadakta you m. sg. were right | 🔊 צָדַקְתְּ tzadakt you f. sg. were right | 🔊 צְדַקְתֶּם tzdaktem you m. pl. were right The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 צָדַקְתֶּם tzadaktem | 🔊 צְדַקְתֶּן tzdakten you f. pl. were right The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 צָדַקְתֶּן tzadakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 צָדַק tzadak he / it was right | 🔊 צָדְקָה tzadka she / it was right | 🔊 צָדְקוּ tzadku they were right | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶצְדַּק etzdak I will be right | 🔊 נִצְדַּק nitzdak we will be right | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּצְדַּק titzdak you m. sg. will be right | 🔊 תִּצְדְּקִי titzdeki you f. sg. will be right | 🔊 תִּצְדְּקוּ titzdeku you m. pl. will be right | 🔊 תִּצְדַּקְנָה titzdakna you f. pl. will be right In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּצְדְּקוּ titzdeku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִצְדַּק yitzdak he / it will be right | 🔊 תִּצְדַּק titzdak she / it will be right | 🔊 יִצְדְּקוּ yitzdeku they m. will be right | 🔊 תִּצְדַּקְנָה titzdakna they f. will be right In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִצְדְּקוּ yitzdeku | |
| Imperative | 🔊 צְדַק! tzdak! (to a man) be right! | 🔊 צִדְקִי! tzidki! (to a woman) be right! | 🔊 צִדְקוּ! tzidku! (to men) be right! | 🔊 צְדַקְנָה! tzdakna! (to women) be right! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 צִדְקוּ! tzidku! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִצְדֹּק ~ לצדוק litzdok to be right | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַצְדָּקָהhatzdaka | צ - ד - ק | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | justification |
| 🔊 מוּצְדָּקmutzdak | צ - ד - ק | Adjective – muktal pattern | justified, justifiable |
| 🔊 צַדִּיקtzadik | צ - ד - ק | Adjective – kattil pattern | righteous |
| 🔊 צַדִּיקtzadik | צ - ד - ק | Noun – kattil pattern, masculine | righteous person |
| 🔊 צֶדֶקtzedek | צ - ד - ק | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | justice, fairness |
| 🔊 לְצַדֵּקletzadek | צ - ד - ק | Verb – pi'el | to justify, to acquit (lit.) |
| 🔊 לְהַצְדִּיקlehatzdik | צ - ד - ק | Verb – hif'il | to justify, to condone |
| 🔊 לְהִצְטַדֵּקlehitztadek | צ - ד - ק | Verb – hitpa'el | to justify oneself |
| 🔊 צְדָקָהtzdaka | צ - ד - ק | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | charity; justice (biblical) |
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