Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: צ - ד - ק
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִצְטַדֵּק mitztadek I / you m. sg. / he / it justify(-ies) himself | 🔊 מִצְטַדֶּקֶת mitztadeket I / you f. sg. / she / it justify(-ies) herself | 🔊 מִצְטַדְּקִים mitztadkim we / you m. pl. / they m. justify themselves | 🔊 מִצְטַדְּקוֹת mitztadkot we / you f. pl. / they f. justify themselves | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִצְטַדַּקְתִּי hitztadakti I justified myself | 🔊 הִצְטַדַּקְנוּ hitztadaknu we justified ourselves | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִצְטַדַּקְתָּ hitztadakta you m. sg. justified yourself | 🔊 הִצְטַדַּקְתְּ hitztadakt you f. sg. justified yourself | 🔊 הִצְטַדַּקְתֶּם hitztadaktem you m. pl. justified yourselves The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִצְטַדַּקְתֶּם hitztadaktem | 🔊 הִצְטַדַּקְתֶּן hitztadakten you f. pl. justified yourselves The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִצְטַדַּקְתֶּן hitztadakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִצְטַדֵּק hitztadek he / it justified himself | 🔊 הִצְטַדְּקָה hitztadka she / it justified herself | 🔊 הִצְטַדְּקוּ hitztadku they justified themselves | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶצְטַדֵּק etztadek I will justify myself | 🔊 נִצְטַדֵּק nitztadek we will justify ourselves | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּצְטַדֵּק titztadek you m. sg. will justify yourself | 🔊 תִּצְטַדְּקִי titztadki you f. sg. will justify yourself | 🔊 תִּצְטַדְּקוּ titztadku you m. pl. will justify yourselves | 🔊 תִּצְטַדֵּקְנָה titztadekna you f. pl. will justify yourselves In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּצְטַדְּקוּ titztadku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִצְטַדֵּק yitztadek he / it will justify himself | 🔊 תִּצְטַדֵּק titztadek she / it will justify herself | 🔊 יִצְטַדְּקוּ yitztadku they m. will justify themselves | 🔊 תִּצְטַדֵּקְנָה titztadekna they f. will justify themselves In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִצְטַדְּקוּ yitztadku | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִצְטַדֵּק! hitztadek! (to a man) justify yourself! | 🔊 הִצְטַדְּקִי! hitztadki! (to a woman) justify yourself! | 🔊 הִצְטַדְּקוּ! hitztadku! (to men) justify yourselves! | 🔊 הִצְטַדֵּקְנָה! hitztadekna! (to women) justify yourselves! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִצְטַדְּקוּ! hitztadku! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִצְטַדֵּק lehitztadek to justify one's | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַצְדָּקָהhatzdaka | צ - ד - ק | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | justification |
| 🔊 מוּצְדָּקmutzdak | צ - ד - ק | Adjective – muktal pattern | justified, justifiable |
| 🔊 צַדִּיקtzadik | צ - ד - ק | Adjective – kattil pattern | righteous |
| 🔊 צַדִּיקtzadik | צ - ד - ק | Noun – kattil pattern, masculine | righteous person |
| 🔊 צֶדֶקtzedek | צ - ד - ק | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | justice, fairness |
| 🔊 לִצְדּוֹקlitzdok | צ - ד - ק | Verb – pa'al | to be right, to do the right thing |
| 🔊 לְצַדֵּקletzadek | צ - ד - ק | Verb – pi'el | to justify, to acquit (lit.) |
| 🔊 לְהַצְדִּיקlehatzdik | צ - ד - ק | Verb – hif'il | to justify, to condone |
| 🔊 צְדָקָהtzdaka | צ - ד - ק | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | charity; justice (biblical) |
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