Verb – PI'EL
Root: ע - צ - ב - ב
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְעַצְבֵּב me'atzbev I / you m. sg. / he / it innervate(s) | 🔊 מְעַצְבֶּבֶת me'atzbevet I / you f. sg. / she / it innervate(s) | 🔊 מְעַצְבְּבִים me'atzbevim we / you m. pl. / they m. innervate | 🔊 מְעַצְבְּבוֹת me'atzbevot we / you f. pl. / they f. innervate | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עִצְבַּבְתִּי itzbavti I innervated | 🔊 עִצְבַּבְנוּ itzbavnu we innervated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עִצְבַּבְתָּ itzbavta you m. sg. innervated | 🔊 עִצְבַּבְתְּ itzbavt you f. sg. innervated | 🔊 עִצְבַּבְתֶּם itzbavtem you m. pl. innervated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עִצְבַּבְתֶּם itzbavtem | 🔊 עִצְבַּבְתֶּן itzbavten you f. pl. innervated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עִצְבַּבְתֶּן itzbavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עִצְבֵּב itzbev he / it innervated | 🔊 עִצְבְּבָה itzbeva she / it innervated | 🔊 עִצְבְּבוּ itzbevu they innervated | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲעַצְבֵּב a'atzbev I will innervate | 🔊 נְעַצְבֵּב ne'atzbev we will innervate | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּעַצְבֵּב te'atzbev you m. sg. will innervate | 🔊 תְּעַצְבְּבִי te'atzbevi you f. sg. will innervate | 🔊 תְּעַצְבְּבוּ te'atzbevu you m. pl. will innervate | 🔊 תְּעַצְבֵּבְנָה te'atzbevna you f. pl. will innervate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּעַצְבְּבוּ te'atzbevu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְעַצְבֵּב ye'atzbev he / it will innervate | 🔊 תְּעַצְבֵּב te'atzbev she / it will innervate | 🔊 יְעַצְבְּבוּ ye'atzbevu they m. will innervate | 🔊 תְּעַצְבֵּבְנָה te'atzbevna they f. will innervate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְעַצְבְּבוּ ye'atzbevu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 עַצְבֵּב! atzbev! (to a man) innervate! | 🔊 עַצְבְּבִי! atzbevi! (to a woman) innervate! | 🔊 עַצְבְּבוּ! atzbevu! (to men) innervate! | 🔊 עַצְבֵּבְנָה! atzbevna! (to women) innervate! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 עַצְבְּבוּ! atzbevu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְעַצְבֵּב le'atzbev to innervate | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְעֻצְבָּב ~ מעוצבב me'utzbav I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is innervated | 🔊 מְעֻצְבֶּבֶת ~ מעוצבבת me'utzbevet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is innervated | 🔊 מְעֻצְבָּבִים ~ מעוצבבים me'utzbavim we / you m. pl. / they m. are innervated | 🔊 מְעֻצְבָּבוֹת ~ מעוצבבות me'utzbavot we / you f. pl. / they f. are innervated | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עֻצְבַּבְתִּי ~ עוצבבתי utzbavti I was innervated | 🔊 עֻצְבַּבְנוּ ~ עוצבבנו utzbavnu we were innervated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עֻצְבַּבְתָּ ~ עוצבבת utzbavta you m. sg. were innervated | 🔊 עֻצְבַּבְתְּ ~ עוצבבת utzbavt you f. sg. were innervated | 🔊 עֻצְבַּבְתֶּם ~ עוצבבתם utzbavtem you m. pl. were innervated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֻצְבַּבְתֶּם ~ עוצבבתם utzbavtem | 🔊 עֻצְבַּבְתֶּן ~ עוצבבתן utzbavten you f. pl. were innervated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֻצְבַּבְתֶּן ~ עוצבבתן utzbavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עֻצְבַּב ~ עוצבב utzbav he / it was innervated | 🔊 עֻצְבְּבָה ~ עוצבבה utzbeva she / it was innervated | 🔊 עֻצְבְּבוּ ~ עוצבבו utzbevu they were innervated | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲעֻצְבַּב ~ אעוצבב a'utzbav I will be innervated | 🔊 נְעֻצְבַּב ~ נעוצבב ne'utzbav we will be innervated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּעֻצְבַּב ~ תעוצבב te'utzbav you m. sg. will be innervated | 🔊 תְּעֻצְבְּבִי ~ תעוצבבי te'utzbevi you f. sg. will be innervated | 🔊 תְּעֻצְבְּבוּ ~ תעוצבבו te'utzbevu you m. pl. will be innervated | 🔊 תְּעֻצְבַּבְנָה ~ תעוצבבנה te'utzbavna you f. pl. will be innervated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּעֻצְבְּבוּ ~ תעוצבבו te'utzbevu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְעֻצְבַּב ~ יעוצבב ye'utzbav he / it will be innervated | 🔊 תְּעֻצְבַּב ~ תעוצבב te'utzbav she / it will be innervated | 🔊 יְעֻצְבְּבוּ ~ יעוצבבו ye'utzbevu they m. will be innervated | 🔊 תְּעֻצְבַּבְנָה ~ תעוצבבנה te'utzbavna they f. will be innervated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְעֻצְבְּבוּ ~ יעוצבבו ye'utzbevu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מְעַצֵּבme'atzev | ע - צ - ב | Noun – mekattel pattern, masculine | designer |
| 🔊 עוּצְבָּהutzba | ע - צ - ב | Noun – kutla pattern, feminine | division (military) |
| 🔊 עִיצּוּבitzuv | ע - צ - ב | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | design |
| 🔊 עֶצֶבetzev | ע - צ - ב | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | grief, sadness |
| 🔊 עָצָבatzav | ע - צ - ב | Noun – katal pattern, masculine | nerve |
| 🔊 לְהֵיעָצֵבlehe'atzev | ע - צ - ב | Verb – nif'al | to become gloomy, to become sad (lit.) |
| 🔊 לְעַצֵּבle'atzev | ע - צ - ב | Verb – pi'el | to mould, to form, to shape, to design |
| 🔊 לְהַעֲצִיבleha'atziv | ע - צ - ב | Verb – hif'il | to sadden, to make someone sad |
| 🔊 לְהִתְעַצֵּבlehit'atzev | ע - צ - ב | Verb – hitpa'el | to be sad, to be sorry; to be consolidated; to be formulated |
| 🔊 עַצְבוּתatzvut | ע - צ - ב | Noun – katlut pattern, feminine | sorrow, grief (lit.) |
| 🔊 עַצְבָּנוּתatzbanut | ע - צ - ב | Noun | restlessness, anxiety, nervousness |
| 🔊 עָצוּבatzuv | ע - צ - ב | Adjective – katul pattern | sad, grieving |
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