Verb – PI'EL
Root: ר - ח - ק
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְרַחֵק merachek I / you m. sg. / he / it distance(s) | 🔊 מְרַחֶקֶת meracheket I / you f. sg. / she / it distance(s) | 🔊 מְרַחֲקִים merachakim we / you m. pl. / they m. distance | 🔊 מְרַחֲקוֹת merachakot we / you f. pl. / they f. distance | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 רִחַקְתִּי ~ ריחקתי richakti I distanced | 🔊 רִחַקְנוּ ~ ריחקנו richaknu we distanced | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 רִחַקְתָּ ~ ריחקת richakta you m. sg. distanced | 🔊 רִחַקְתְּ ~ ריחקת richakt you f. sg. distanced | 🔊 רִחַקְתֶּם ~ ריחקתם richaktem you m. pl. distanced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 רִחַקְתֶּם ~ ריחקתם richaktem | 🔊 רִחַקְתֶּן ~ ריחקתן richakten you f. pl. distanced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 רִחַקְתֶּן ~ ריחקתן richakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 רִחֵק ~ ריחק richek he / it distanced | 🔊 רִחֲקָה ~ ריחקה richaka she / it distanced | 🔊 רִחֲקוּ ~ ריחקו richaku they distanced | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲרַחֵק arachek I will distance | 🔊 נְרַחֵק nerachek we will distance | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּרַחֵק terachek you m. sg. will distance | 🔊 תְּרַחֲקִי terachaki you f. sg. will distance | 🔊 תְּרַחֲקוּ terachaku you m. pl. will distance | 🔊 תְּרַחֵקְנָה terachekna you f. pl. will distance In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּרַחֲקוּ terachaku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְרַחֵק yerachek he / it will distance | 🔊 תְּרַחֵק terachek she / it will distance | 🔊 יְרַחֲקוּ yerachaku they m. will distance | 🔊 תְּרַחֵקְנָה terachekna they f. will distance In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְרַחֲקוּ yerachaku | |
| Imperative | 🔊 רַחֵק! rachek! (to a man) distance! | 🔊 רַחֲקִי! rachaki! (to a woman) distance! | 🔊 רַחֲקוּ! rachaku! (to men) distance! | 🔊 רַחֵקְנָה! rachekna! (to women) distance! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 רַחֲקוּ! rachaku! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְרַחֵק lerachek to distance | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְרֻחָק ~ מרוחק meruchak I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is distanced | 🔊 מְרֻחֶקֶת ~ מרוחקת merucheket I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is distanced | 🔊 מְרֻחָקִים ~ מרוחקים meruchakim we / you m. pl. / they m. are distanced | 🔊 מְרֻחָקוֹת ~ מרוחקות meruchakot we / you f. pl. / they f. are distanced | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 רֻחַקְתִּי ~ רוחקתי ruchakti I was distanced | 🔊 רֻחַקְנוּ ~ רוחקנו ruchaknu we were distanced | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 רֻחַקְתָּ ~ רוחקת ruchakta you m. sg. were distanced | 🔊 רֻחַקְתְּ ~ רוחקת ruchakt you f. sg. were distanced | 🔊 רֻחַקְתֶּם ~ רוחקתם ruchaktem you m. pl. were distanced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 רֻחַקְתֶּם ~ רוחקתם ruchaktem | 🔊 רֻחַקְתֶּן ~ רוחקתן ruchakten you f. pl. were distanced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 רֻחַקְתֶּן ~ רוחקתן ruchakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 רֻחַק ~ רוחק ruchak he / it was distanced | 🔊 רֻחֲקָה ~ רוחקה ruchaka she / it was distanced | 🔊 רֻחֲקוּ ~ רוחקו ruchaku they were distanced | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲרֻחַק ~ ארוחק aruchak I will be distanced | 🔊 נְרֻחַק ~ נרוחק neruchak we will be distanced | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּרֻחַק ~ תרוחק teruchak you m. sg. will be distanced | 🔊 תְּרֻחֲקִי ~ תרוחקי teruchaki you f. sg. will be distanced | 🔊 תְּרֻחֲקוּ ~ תרוחקו teruchaku you m. pl. will be distanced | 🔊 תְּרֻחַקְנָה ~ תרוחקנה teruchakna you f. pl. will be distanced In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּרֻחֲקוּ ~ תרוחקו teruchaku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְרֻחַק ~ ירוחק yeruchak he / it will be distanced | 🔊 תְּרֻחַק ~ תרוחק teruchak she / it will be distanced | 🔊 יְרֻחֲקוּ ~ ירוחקו yeruchaku they m. will be distanced | 🔊 תְּרֻחַקְנָה ~ תרוחקנה teruchakna they f. will be distanced In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְרֻחֲקוּ ~ ירוחקו yeruchaku | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַרְחֵקharchek | ר - ח - ק | Adverb | far away |
| 🔊 הַרְחָקָהharchaka | ר - ח - ק | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | removal, distancing |
| 🔊 הִתְרַחֲקוּתhitrachakut | ר - ח - ק | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | distancing |
| 🔊 מְרוּחָקmeruchak | ר - ח - ק | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | distant, remote; alien, estranged |
| 🔊 מֶרְחָקmerchak | ר - ח - ק | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | distance |
| 🔊 רָחוֹקrachok | ר - ח - ק | Adjective – katol pattern | far, distant, remote |
| 🔊 לְהַרְחִיקleharchik | ר - ח - ק | Verb – hif'il | to remove, to banish; to move something away |
| 🔊 לְהִתְרַחֵקlehitrachek | ר - ח - ק | Verb – hitpa'el | to move away, to become farther away |
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