Verb – PI'EL
Root: ז - ר - ז
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְזָרֵז mezarez I / you m. sg. / he / it speed(s) up | 🔊 מְזָרֶזֶת mezarezet I / you f. sg. / she / it speed(s) up | 🔊 מְזָרְזִים mezarzim we / you m. pl. / they m. speed up | 🔊 מְזָרְזוֹת mezarzot we / you f. pl. / they f. speed up | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 זֵרַזְתִּי ~ זירזתי zerazti I sped up | 🔊 זֵרַזְנוּ ~ זירזנו zeraznu we sped up | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 זֵרַזְתָּ ~ זירזת zerazta you m. sg. sped up | 🔊 זֵרַזְתְּ ~ זירזת zerazt you f. sg. sped up | 🔊 זֵרַזְתֶּם ~ זירזתם zeraztem you m. pl. sped up The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 זֵרַזְתֶּם ~ זירזתם zeraztem | 🔊 זֵרַזְתֶּן ~ זירזתן zerazten you f. pl. sped up The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 זֵרַזְתֶּן ~ זירזתן zerazten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 זֵרֵז ~ זירז zerez 🔊 זֵרַז ~ זירז zeraz he / it sped up | 🔊 זֵרְזָה ~ זירזה zerza she / it sped up | 🔊 זֵרְזוּ ~ זירזו zerzu they sped up | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲזָרֵז azarez I will speed up | 🔊 נְזָרֵז nezarez we will speed up | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּזָרֵז tezarez you m. sg. will speed up | 🔊 תְּזָרְזִי tezarzi you f. sg. will speed up | 🔊 תְּזָרְזוּ tezarzu you m. pl. will speed up | 🔊 תְּזָרֵזְנָה tezarezna you f. pl. will speed up In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּזָרְזוּ tezarzu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְזָרֵז yezarez he / it will speed up | 🔊 תְּזָרֵז tezarez she / it will speed up | 🔊 יְזָרְזוּ yezarzu they m. will speed up | 🔊 תְּזָרֵזְנָה tezarezna they f. will speed up In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְזָרְזוּ yezarzu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 זָרֵז! zarez! (to a man) speed up! | 🔊 זָרְזִי! zarzi! (to a woman) speed up! | 🔊 זָרְזוּ! zarzu! (to men) speed up! | 🔊 זָרֵזְנָה! zarezna! (to women) speed up! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 זָרְזוּ! zarzu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְזָרֵז lezarez to speed up | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְזֹרָז ~ מזורז mezoraz I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is sped up | 🔊 מְזֹרֶזֶת ~ מזורזת mezorezet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is sped up | 🔊 מְזֹרָזִים ~ מזורזים mezorazim we / you m. pl. / they m. are sped up | 🔊 מְזֹרָזוֹת ~ מזורזות mezorazot we / you f. pl. / they f. are sped up | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 זֹרַזְתִּי ~ זורזתי zorazti I was sped up | 🔊 זֹרַזְנוּ ~ זורזנו zoraznu we were sped up | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 זֹרַזְתָּ ~ זורזת zorazta you m. sg. were sped up | 🔊 זֹרַזְתְּ ~ זורזת zorazt you f. sg. were sped up | 🔊 זֹרַזְתֶּם ~ זורזתם zoraztem you m. pl. were sped up The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 זֹרַזְתֶּם ~ זורזתם zoraztem | 🔊 זֹרַזְתֶּן ~ זורזתן zorazten you f. pl. were sped up The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 זֹרַזְתֶּן ~ זורזתן zorazten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 זֹרַז ~ זורז zoraz he / it was sped up | 🔊 זֹרְזָה ~ זורזה zorza she / it was sped up | 🔊 זֹרְזוּ ~ זורזו zorzu they were sped up | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲזֹרַז ~ אזורז azoraz I will be sped up | 🔊 נְזֹרַז ~ נזורז nezoraz we will be sped up | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּזֹרַז ~ תזורז tezoraz you m. sg. will be sped up | 🔊 תְּזֹרְזִי ~ תזורזי tezorzi you f. sg. will be sped up | 🔊 תְּזֹרְזוּ ~ תזורזו tezorzu you m. pl. will be sped up | 🔊 תְּזֹרַזְנָה ~ תזורזנה tezorazna you f. pl. will be sped up In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּזֹרְזוּ ~ תזורזו tezorzu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְזֹרַז ~ יזורז yezoraz he / it will be sped up | 🔊 תְּזֹרַז ~ תזורז tezoraz she / it will be sped up | 🔊 יְזֹרְזוּ ~ יזורזו yezorzu they m. will be sped up | 🔊 תְּזֹרַזְנָה ~ תזורזנה tezorazna they f. will be sped up In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְזֹרְזוּ ~ יזורזו yezorzu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 זָרָזzaraz | ז - ר - ז | Noun – kattal pattern, masculine | catalyst |
| 🔊 לְהִזְדָּרֵזlehizdarez | ז - ר - ז | Verb – hitpa'el | to hurry up, to hustle |
| 🔊 זָרִיזzariz | ז - ר - ז | Adjective – katil pattern | quick, agile, nimble |
| 🔊 זְרִיזוּתzrizut | ז - ר - ז | Noun – feminine | agility, quickness, dexterity |
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