Verb – PA'AL
Root: שׁ - ל - ם
This verb is stative. It is conjugated with a patach in the future tense and imperative.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 שָׁלֵם shalem I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is over | 🔊 שְׁלֵמָה shlema I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is over | 🔊 שְׁלֵמִים shlemim we / you m. pl. / they m. are over | 🔊 שְׁלֵמוֹת shlemot we / you f. pl. / they f. are over | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שָׁלַמְתִּי shalamti I was over | 🔊 שָׁלַמְנוּ shalamnu we were over | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שָׁלַמְתָּ shalamta you m. sg. were over | 🔊 שָׁלַמְתְּ shalamt you f. sg. were over | 🔊 שְׁלַמְתֶּם shlamtem you m. pl. were over The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שָׁלַמְתֶּם shalamtem | 🔊 שְׁלַמְתֶּן shlamten you f. pl. were over The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שָׁלַמְתֶּן shalamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שָׁלַם shalam he / it was over | 🔊 שָׁלְמָה shalma she / it was over | 🔊 שָׁלְמוּ shalmu they were over | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶשְׁלַם eshlam I will be over | 🔊 נִשְׁלַם nishlam we will be over | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּשְׁלַם tishlam you m. sg. will be over | 🔊 תִּשְׁלְמִי tishlemi you f. sg. will be over | 🔊 תִּשְׁלְמוּ tishlemu you m. pl. will be over | 🔊 תִּשְׁלַמְנָה tishlamna you f. pl. will be over In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשְׁלְמוּ tishlemu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִשְׁלַם yishlam he / it will be over | 🔊 תִּשְׁלַם tishlam she / it will be over | 🔊 יִשְׁלְמוּ yishlemu they m. will be over | 🔊 תִּשְׁלַמְנָה tishlamna they f. will be over In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשְׁלְמוּ yishlemu | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִשְׁלֹם ~ לשלום lishlom to be over | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַשְׁלָמָהhashlama | שׁ - ל - ם | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | completion; acceptance, reconciliation |
| 🔊 הִשְׁתַּלְּמוּתhishtalmut | שׁ - ל - ם | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | continuing education course, enhancement of professional knowledge |
| 🔊 מוּשְׁלָםmushlam | שׁ - ל - ם | Adjective – muktal pattern | perfect; ideal, wonderful, excellent; complete |
| 🔊 שָׁלוֹםshalom | שׁ - ל - ם | Noun – katol pattern, masculine | peace; welfare, well-being |
| 🔊 שָׁלֵםshalem | שׁ - ל - ם | Adjective – katel pattern | complete, entire, whole |
| 🔊 לְהִישָּׁלֵםlehishalem | שׁ - ל - ם | Verb – nif'al | to be completed, concluded |
| 🔊 לְשַׁלֵּםleshalem | שׁ - ל - ם | Verb – pi'el | to pay |
| 🔊 לְהַשְׁלִיםlehashlim | שׁ - ל - ם | Verb – hif'il | to complete; to accept, to reconcile oneself |
| 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּלֵּםlehishtalem | שׁ - ל - ם | Verb – hitpa'el | to be worthwhile; to perfect oneself; to be paid (formal) |
| 🔊 שְׁלֵמוּתshlemut | שׁ - ל - ם | Noun – feminine | wholeness, completeness |
| 🔊 תַּשְׁלוּםtashlum | שׁ - ל - ם | Noun – taktul pattern, masculine | payment; compensation |
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