Verb – PI'EL
Root: שׁ - ל - ם
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְשַׁלֵּם meshalem I / you m. sg. / he / it pay(s) | 🔊 מְשַׁלֶּמֶת meshalemet I / you f. sg. / she / it pay(s) | 🔊 מְשַׁלְּמִים meshalmim we / you m. pl. / they m. pay | 🔊 מְשַׁלְּמוֹת meshalmot we / you f. pl. / they f. pay | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שִׁלַּמְתִּי ~ שילמתי shilamti I paid | 🔊 שִׁלַּמְנוּ ~ שילמנו shilamnu we paid | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שִׁלַּמְתָּ ~ שילמת shilamta you m. sg. paid | 🔊 שִׁלַּמְתְּ ~ שילמת shilamt you f. sg. paid | 🔊 שִׁלַּמְתֶּם ~ שילמתם shilamtem you m. pl. paid The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שִׁלַּמְתֶּם ~ שילמתם shilamtem | 🔊 שִׁלַּמְתֶּן ~ שילמתן shilamten you f. pl. paid The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שִׁלַּמְתֶּן ~ שילמתן shilamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שִׁלֵּם ~ שילם shilem he / it paid | 🔊 שִׁלְּמָה ~ שילמה shilma she / it paid | 🔊 שִׁלְּמוּ ~ שילמו shilmu they paid | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲשַׁלֵּם ashalem I will pay | 🔊 נְשַׁלֵּם neshalem we will pay | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּשַׁלֵּם teshalem you m. sg. will pay | 🔊 תְּשַׁלְּמִי teshalmi you f. sg. will pay | 🔊 תְּשַׁלְּמוּ teshalmu you m. pl. will pay | 🔊 תְּשַׁלֵּמְנָה teshalemna you f. pl. will pay In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּשַׁלְּמוּ teshalmu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְשַׁלֵּם yeshalem he / it will pay | 🔊 תְּשַׁלֵּם teshalem she / it will pay | 🔊 יְשַׁלְּמוּ yeshalmu they m. will pay | 🔊 תְּשַׁלֵּמְנָה teshalemna they f. will pay In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְשַׁלְּמוּ yeshalmu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 שַׁלֵּם! shalem! (to a man) pay! | 🔊 שַׁלְּמִי! shalmi! (to a woman) pay! | 🔊 שַׁלְּמוּ! shalmu! (to men) pay! | 🔊 שַׁלֵּמְנָה! shalemna! (to women) pay! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 שַׁלְּמוּ! shalmu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְשַׁלֵּם leshalem to pay | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְשֻׁלָּם ~ משולם meshulam I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is paid | 🔊 מְשֻׁלֶּמֶת ~ משולמת meshulemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is paid | 🔊 מְשֻׁלָּמִים ~ משולמים meshulamim we / you m. pl. / they m. are paid | 🔊 מְשֻׁלָּמוֹת ~ משולמות meshulamot we / you f. pl. / they f. are paid | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שֻׁלַּמְתִּי ~ שולמתי shulamti I was paid | 🔊 שֻׁלַּמְנוּ ~ שולמנו shulamnu we were paid | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שֻׁלַּמְתָּ ~ שולמת shulamta you m. sg. were paid | 🔊 שֻׁלַּמְתְּ ~ שולמת shulamt you f. sg. were paid | 🔊 שֻׁלַּמְתֶּם ~ שולמתם shulamtem you m. pl. were paid The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שֻׁלַּמְתֶּם ~ שולמתם shulamtem | 🔊 שֻׁלַּמְתֶּן ~ שולמתן shulamten you f. pl. were paid The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שֻׁלַּמְתֶּן ~ שולמתן shulamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שֻׁלַּם ~ שולם shulam he / it was paid | 🔊 שֻׁלְּמָה ~ שולמה shulma she / it was paid | 🔊 שֻׁלְּמוּ ~ שולמו shulmu they were paid | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲשֻׁלַּם ~ אשולם ashulam I will be paid | 🔊 נְשֻׁלַּם ~ נשולם neshulam we will be paid | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּשֻׁלַּם ~ תשולם teshulam you m. sg. will be paid | 🔊 תְּשֻׁלְּמִי ~ תשולמי teshulmi you f. sg. will be paid | 🔊 תְּשֻׁלְּמוּ ~ תשולמו teshulmu you m. pl. will be paid | 🔊 תְּשֻׁלַּמְנָה ~ תשולמנה teshulamna you f. pl. will be paid In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּשֻׁלְּמוּ ~ תשולמו teshulmu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְשֻׁלַּם ~ ישולם yeshulam he / it will be paid | 🔊 תְּשֻׁלַּם ~ תשולם teshulam she / it will be paid | 🔊 יְשֻׁלְּמוּ ~ ישולמו yeshulmu they m. will be paid | 🔊 תְּשֻׁלַּמְנָה ~ תשולמנה teshulamna they f. will be paid In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְשֻׁלְּמוּ ~ ישולמו yeshulmu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַשְׁלָמָהhashlama | שׁ - ל - ם | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | completion; acceptance, reconciliation |
| 🔊 הִשְׁתַּלְּמוּתhishtalmut | שׁ - ל - ם | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | continuing education course, enhancement of professional knowledge |
| 🔊 מוּשְׁלָםmushlam | שׁ - ל - ם | Adjective – muktal pattern | perfect; ideal, wonderful, excellent; complete |
| 🔊 שָׁלוֹםshalom | שׁ - ל - ם | Noun – katol pattern, masculine | peace; welfare, well-being |
| 🔊 שָׁלֵםshalem | שׁ - ל - ם | Adjective – katel pattern | complete, entire, whole |
| 🔊 לִשְׁלוֹםlishlom | שׁ - ל - ם | Verb – pa'al | to be over, to be completed (archaic) |
| 🔊 לְהִישָּׁלֵםlehishalem | שׁ - ל - ם | Verb – nif'al | to be completed, concluded |
| 🔊 לְהַשְׁלִיםlehashlim | שׁ - ל - ם | Verb – hif'il | to complete; to accept, to reconcile oneself |
| 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּלֵּםlehishtalem | שׁ - ל - ם | Verb – hitpa'el | to be worthwhile; to perfect oneself; to be paid (formal) |
| 🔊 שְׁלֵמוּתshlemut | שׁ - ל - ם | Noun – feminine | wholeness, completeness |
| 🔊 תַּשְׁלוּםtashlum | שׁ - ל - ם | Noun – taktul pattern, masculine | payment; compensation |
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