Verb – HIF'IL
Root: שׁ - ל - ם
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַשְׁלִים mashlim I / you m. sg. / he / it complete(s) | 🔊 מַשְׁלִימָה mashlima I / you f. sg. / she / it complete(s) | 🔊 מַשְׁלִימִים mashlimim we / you m. pl. / they m. complete | 🔊 מַשְׁלִימוֹת mashlimot we / you f. pl. / they f. complete | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׁלַמְתִּי hishlamti I completed | 🔊 הִשְׁלַמְנוּ hishlamnu we completed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׁלַמְתָּ hishlamta you m. sg. completed | 🔊 הִשְׁלַמְתְּ hishlamt you f. sg. completed | 🔊 הִשְׁלַמְתֶּם hishlamtem you m. pl. completed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁלַמְתֶּם hishlamtem | 🔊 הִשְׁלַמְתֶּן hishlamten you f. pl. completed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁלַמְתֶּן hishlamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׁלִים hishlim he / it completed | 🔊 הִשְׁלִימָה hishlima she / it completed | 🔊 הִשְׁלִימוּ hishlimu they completed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַשְׁלִים ashlim I will complete | 🔊 נַשְׁלִים nashlim we will complete | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּשְׁלִים tashlim you m. sg. will complete | 🔊 תַּשְׁלִימִי tashlimi you f. sg. will complete | 🔊 תַּשְׁלִימוּ tashlimu you m. pl. will complete | 🔊 תַּשְׁלֵמְנָה tashlemna you f. pl. will complete In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּשְׁלִימוּ tashlimu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַשְׁלִים yashlim he / it will complete | 🔊 תַּשְׁלִים tashlim she / it will complete | 🔊 יַשְׁלִימוּ yashlimu they m. will complete | 🔊 תַּשְׁלֵמְנָה tashlemna they f. will complete In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַשְׁלִימוּ yashlimu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַשְׁלֵם! hashlem! (to a man) complete! | 🔊 הַשְׁלִימִי! hashlimi! (to a woman) complete! | 🔊 הַשְׁלִימוּ! hashlimu! (to men) complete! | 🔊 הַשְׁלֵמְנָה! hashlemna! (to women) complete! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַשְׁלִימוּ! hashlimu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַשְׁלִים lehashlim to complete | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻשְׁלָם ~ מושלם mushlam I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is completed | 🔊 מֻשְׁלֶמֶת ~ מושלמת mushlemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is completed | 🔊 מֻשְׁלָמִים ~ מושלמים mushlamim we / you m. pl. / they m. are completed | 🔊 מֻשְׁלָמוֹת ~ מושלמות mushlamot we / you f. pl. / they f. are completed | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻשְׁלַמְתִּי ~ הושלמתי hushlamti I was completed | 🔊 הֻשְׁלַמְנוּ ~ הושלמנו hushlamnu we were completed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻשְׁלַמְתָּ ~ הושלמת hushlamta you m. sg. were completed | 🔊 הֻשְׁלַמְתְּ ~ הושלמת hushlamt you f. sg. were completed | 🔊 הֻשְׁלַמְתֶּם ~ הושלמתם hushlamtem you m. pl. were completed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׁלַמְתֶּם ~ הושלמתם hushlamtem | 🔊 הֻשְׁלַמְתֶּן ~ הושלמתן hushlamten you f. pl. were completed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׁלַמְתֶּן ~ הושלמתן hushlamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻשְׁלַם ~ הושלם hushlam he / it was completed | 🔊 הֻשְׁלְמָה ~ הושלמה hushlema she / it was completed | 🔊 הֻשְׁלְמוּ ~ הושלמו hushlemu they were completed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻשְׁלַם ~ אושלם ushlam I will be completed | 🔊 נֻשְׁלַם ~ נושלם nushlam we will be completed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּשְׁלַם ~ תושלם tushlam you m. sg. will be completed | 🔊 תֻּשְׁלְמִי ~ תושלמי tushlemi you f. sg. will be completed | 🔊 תֻּשְׁלְמוּ ~ תושלמו tushlemu you m. pl. will be completed | 🔊 תֻּשְׁלַמְנָה ~ תושלמנה tushlamna you f. pl. will be completed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּשְׁלְמוּ ~ תושלמו tushlemu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻשְׁלַם ~ יושלם yushlam he / it will be completed | 🔊 תֻּשְׁלַם ~ תושלם tushlam she / it will be completed | 🔊 יֻשְׁלְמוּ ~ יושלמו yushlemu they m. will be completed | 🔊 תֻּשְׁלַמְנָה ~ תושלמנה tushlamna they f. will be completed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻשְׁלְמוּ ~ יושלמו yushlemu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַשְׁלָמָהhashlama | שׁ - ל - ם | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | completion; acceptance, reconciliation |
| 🔊 הִשְׁתַּלְּמוּתhishtalmut | שׁ - ל - ם | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | continuing education course, enhancement of professional knowledge |
| 🔊 מוּשְׁלָםmushlam | שׁ - ל - ם | Adjective – muktal pattern | perfect; ideal, wonderful, excellent; complete |
| 🔊 שָׁלוֹםshalom | שׁ - ל - ם | Noun – katol pattern, masculine | peace; welfare, well-being |
| 🔊 שָׁלֵםshalem | שׁ - ל - ם | Adjective – katel pattern | complete, entire, whole |
| 🔊 לִשְׁלוֹםlishlom | שׁ - ל - ם | Verb – pa'al | to be over, to be completed (archaic) |
| 🔊 לְהִישָּׁלֵםlehishalem | שׁ - ל - ם | Verb – nif'al | to be completed, concluded |
| 🔊 לְשַׁלֵּםleshalem | שׁ - ל - ם | Verb – pi'el | to pay |
| 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּלֵּםlehishtalem | שׁ - ל - ם | Verb – hitpa'el | to be worthwhile; to perfect oneself; to be paid (formal) |
| 🔊 שְׁלֵמוּתshlemut | שׁ - ל - ם | Noun – feminine | wholeness, completeness |
| 🔊 תַּשְׁלוּםtashlum | שׁ - ל - ם | Noun – taktul pattern, masculine | payment; compensation |
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