Verb – PI'EL
Root: ס - ב - ב
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְסַבֵּב mesabev I / you m. sg. / he / it cause(s) | 🔊 מְסַבֶּבֶת mesabevet I / you f. sg. / she / it cause(s) | 🔊 מְסַבְּבִים mesabevim we / you m. pl. / they m. cause | 🔊 מְסַבְּבוֹת mesabevot we / you f. pl. / they f. cause | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 סִבַּבְתִּי ~ סיבבתי sibavti I caused | 🔊 סִבַּבְנוּ ~ סיבבנו sibavnu we caused | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 סִבַּבְתָּ ~ סיבבת sibavta you m. sg. caused | 🔊 סִבַּבְתְּ ~ סיבבת sibavt you f. sg. caused | 🔊 סִבַּבְתֶּם ~ סיבבתם sibavtem you m. pl. caused The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סִבַּבְתֶּם ~ סיבבתם sibavtem | 🔊 סִבַּבְתֶּן ~ סיבבתן sibavten you f. pl. caused The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סִבַּבְתֶּן ~ סיבבתן sibavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 סִבֵּב ~ סיבב sibev he / it caused | 🔊 סִבְּבָה ~ סיבבה sibeva she / it caused | 🔊 סִבְּבוּ ~ סיבבו sibevu they caused | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲסַבֵּב asabev I will cause | 🔊 נְסַבֵּב nesabev we will cause | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּסַבֵּב tesabev you m. sg. will cause | 🔊 תְּסַבְּבִי tesabevi you f. sg. will cause | 🔊 תְּסַבְּבוּ tesabevu you m. pl. will cause | 🔊 תְּסַבֵּבְנָה tesabevna you f. pl. will cause In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּסַבְּבוּ tesabevu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְסַבֵּב yesabev he / it will cause | 🔊 תְּסַבֵּב tesabev she / it will cause | 🔊 יְסַבְּבוּ yesabevu they m. will cause | 🔊 תְּסַבֵּבְנָה tesabevna they f. will cause In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְסַבְּבוּ yesabevu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 סַבֵּב! sabev! (to a man) cause! | 🔊 סַבְּבִי! sabevi! (to a woman) cause! | 🔊 סַבְּבוּ! sabevu! (to men) cause! | 🔊 סַבֵּבְנָה! sabevna! (to women) cause! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 סַבְּבוּ! sabevu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְסַבֵּב lesabev to cause | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְסֻבָּב ~ מסובב mesubav I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is caused | 🔊 מְסֻבֶּבֶת ~ מסובבת mesubevet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is caused | 🔊 מְסֻבָּבִים ~ מסובבים mesubavim we / you m. pl. / they m. are caused | 🔊 מְסֻבָּבוֹת ~ מסובבות mesubavot we / you f. pl. / they f. are caused | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 סֻבַּבְתִּי ~ סובבתי subavti I was caused | 🔊 סֻבַּבְנוּ ~ סובבנו subavnu we were caused | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 סֻבַּבְתָּ ~ סובבת subavta you m. sg. were caused | 🔊 סֻבַּבְתְּ ~ סובבת subavt you f. sg. were caused | 🔊 סֻבַּבְתֶּם ~ סובבתם subavtem you m. pl. were caused The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סֻבַּבְתֶּם ~ סובבתם subavtem | 🔊 סֻבַּבְתֶּן ~ סובבתן subavten you f. pl. were caused The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סֻבַּבְתֶּן ~ סובבתן subavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 סֻבַּב ~ סובב subav he / it was caused | 🔊 סֻבְּבָה ~ סובבה subeva she / it was caused | 🔊 סֻבְּבוּ ~ סובבו subevu they were caused | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲסֻבַּב ~ אסובב asubav I will be caused | 🔊 נְסֻבַּב ~ נסובב nesubav we will be caused | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּסֻבַּב ~ תסובב tesubav you m. sg. will be caused | 🔊 תְּסֻבְּבִי ~ תסובבי tesubevi you f. sg. will be caused | 🔊 תְּסֻבְּבוּ ~ תסובבו tesubevu you m. pl. will be caused | 🔊 תְּסֻבַּבְנָה ~ תסובבנה tesubavna you f. pl. will be caused In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּסֻבְּבוּ ~ תסובבו tesubevu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְסֻבַּב ~ יסובב yesubav he / it will be caused | 🔊 תְּסֻבַּב ~ תסובב tesubav she / it will be caused | 🔊 יְסֻבְּבוּ ~ יסובבו yesubevu they m. will be caused | 🔊 תְּסֻבַּבְנָה ~ תסובבנה tesubavna they f. will be caused In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְסֻבְּבוּ ~ יסובבו yesubevu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הִסְתּוֹבְבוּתhistovevut | ס - ב - ב | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | turning around (oneself), rotation; wandering around |
| 🔊 מְסִיבָּהmesiba | ס - ב - ב | Noun – mekila pattern, feminine | party, gathering, event |
| 🔊 נְסִיבָּהnesiba | ס - ב - ב | Noun – feminine | circumstance |
| 🔊 נְסִיבָּתִיnesibati | ס - ב - ב | Adjective | circumstantial |
| 🔊 סֵבֶבsevev | ס - ב - ב | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | round, turn, revolution |
| 🔊 לָסוֹבlasov | ס - ב - ב | Verb – pa'al | to revolve, to turn, to spin |
| 🔊 לְהִיסּוֹבlehisov | ס - ב - ב | Verb – nif'al | to surround; to focus on, to deal with |
| 🔊 לְסוֹבֵבlesovev | ס - ב - ב | Verb – pi'el | to turn (transitive), to spin |
| 🔊 לְהָסֵבlehasev | ס - ב - ב | Verb – hif'il | to turn (something), to change (something) |
| 🔊 לְהִסְתּוֹבֵבlehistovev | ס - ב - ב | Verb – hitpa'el | to turn around; to wander around |
| 🔊 סָבִיבsaviv | ס - ב - ב | Preposition – katil pattern | around |
| 🔊 סְבִיבָהsviva | ס - ב - ב | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | environment, surroundings |
| 🔊 סְבִיבוֹןsvivon | ס - ב - ב | Noun – masculine | spinning top, dreidel |
| 🔊 סְבִיבָתִיsvivati | ס - ב - ב | Adjective | environmental |
| 🔊 סִיבָּהsiba | ס - ב - ב | Noun – kitla pattern, feminine | cause, reason |
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