Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ס - ב - ב
The middle and final radicals of this word are identical. This word is conjugated according to the geminate root model.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֵסֵב mesev I / you m. sg. / he / it turn(s) | 🔊 מְסִבָּה ~ מסיבה mesiba I / you f. sg. / she / it turn(s) | 🔊 מְסִבִּים ~ מסיבים mesibim we / you m. pl. / they m. turn | 🔊 מְסִבּוֹת ~ מסיבות mesibot we / you f. pl. / they f. turn | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֵסַבְתִּי hesavti 🔊 הֲסִבּוֹתִי ~ הסיבותי hasiboti I turned | 🔊 הֵסַבְנוּ hesavnu 🔊 הֲסִבּוֹנוּ ~ הסיבונו hasibonu we turned | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֵסַבְתָּ hesavta 🔊 הֲסִבּוֹתָ ~ הסיבות hasibota you m. sg. turned | 🔊 הֵסַבְתְּ hesavt 🔊 הֲסִבּוֹת ~ הסיבות hasibot you f. sg. turned | 🔊 הֲסַבְתֶּם hasavtem 🔊 הֲסִבּוֹתֶם ~ הסיבותם hasibotem you m. pl. turned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֵסַבְתֶּם hesavtem 🔊 הֲסִבּוֹתֶם ~ הסיבותם hasibotem | 🔊 הֲסַבְתֶּן hasavten 🔊 הֲסִבּוֹתֶן ~ הסיבותן hasiboten you f. pl. turned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֵסַבְתֶּן hesavten 🔊 הֲסִבּוֹתֶן ~ הסיבותן hasiboten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֵסֵב hesev he / it turned | 🔊 הֵסֵבָּה heseba she / it turned | 🔊 הֵסֵבּוּ hesebu they turned | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אָסֵב asev I will turn | 🔊 נָסֵב nasev we will turn | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תָּסֵב tasev you m. sg. will turn | 🔊 תָּסֵבִּי tasebi you f. sg. will turn | 🔊 תָּסֵבּוּ tasebu you m. pl. will turn | 🔊 תָּסֵבְנָה tasevna 🔊 תְּסִבֶּינָה ~ תסיבינה tesibena you f. pl. will turn In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תָּסֵבּוּ tasebu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יָסֵב yasev he / it will turn | 🔊 תָּסֵב tasev she / it will turn | 🔊 יָסֵבּוּ yasebu they m. will turn | 🔊 תָּסֵבְנָה tasevna 🔊 תְּסִבֶּינָה ~ תסיבינה tesibena they f. will turn In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יָסֵבּוּ yasebu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הָסֵב! hasev! (to a man) turn! | 🔊 הָסֵבִּי! hasebi! (to a woman) turn! | 🔊 הָסֵבּוּ! hasebu! (to men) turn! | 🔊 הָסֵבְנָה! hasevna! (to women) turn! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הָסֵבּוּ! hasebu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהָסֵב lehasev to turn | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מוּסָב musav I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is turned | 🔊 מוּסַבָּה musaba I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is turned | 🔊 מוּסַבִּים musabim we / you m. pl. / they m. are turned | 🔊 מוּסַבּוֹת musabot we / you f. pl. / they f. are turned | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הוּסַבְתִּי husavti I was turned | 🔊 הוּסַבְנוּ husavnu we were turned | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הוּסַבְתָּ husavta you m. sg. were turned | 🔊 הוּסַבְתְּ husavt you f. sg. were turned | 🔊 הוּסַבְתֶּם husavtem you m. pl. were turned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הוּסַבְתֶּם husavtem | 🔊 הוּסַבְתֶּן husavten you f. pl. were turned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הוּסַבְתֶּן husavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הוּסַב husav he / it was turned | 🔊 הוּסַבָּה husaba she / it was turned | 🔊 הוּסַבּוּ husabu they were turned | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אוּסַב usav I will be turned | 🔊 נוּסַב nusav we will be turned | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תּוּסַב tusav you m. sg. will be turned | 🔊 תּוּסַבִּי tusabi you f. sg. will be turned | 🔊 תּוּסַבּוּ tusabu you m. pl. will be turned | 🔊 תּוּסַבְנָה tusavna 🔊 תּוּסַבֶּינָה tusabena you f. pl. will be turned In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תּוּסַבּוּ tusabu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יוּסַב yusav he / it will be turned | 🔊 תּוּסַב tusav she / it will be turned | 🔊 יוּסַבּוּ yusabu they m. will be turned | 🔊 תּוּסַבְנָה tusavna 🔊 תּוּסַבֶּינָה tusabena they f. will be turned In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יוּסַבּוּ yusabu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הִסְתּוֹבְבוּתhistovevut | ס - ב - ב | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | turning around (oneself), rotation; wandering around |
| 🔊 מְסִיבָּהmesiba | ס - ב - ב | Noun – mekila pattern, feminine | party, gathering, event |
| 🔊 נְסִיבָּהnesiba | ס - ב - ב | Noun – feminine | circumstance |
| 🔊 נְסִיבָּתִיnesibati | ס - ב - ב | Adjective | circumstantial |
| 🔊 סֵבֶבsevev | ס - ב - ב | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | round, turn, revolution |
| 🔊 לָסוֹבlasov | ס - ב - ב | Verb – pa'al | to revolve, to turn, to spin |
| 🔊 לְהִיסּוֹבlehisov | ס - ב - ב | Verb – nif'al | to surround; to focus on, to deal with |
| 🔊 לְסוֹבֵבlesovev | ס - ב - ב | Verb – pi'el | to turn (transitive), to spin |
| 🔊 לְסַבֵּבlesabev | ס - ב - ב | Verb – pi'el | to cause; to surround |
| 🔊 לְהִסְתּוֹבֵבlehistovev | ס - ב - ב | Verb – hitpa'el | to turn around; to wander around |
| 🔊 סָבִיבsaviv | ס - ב - ב | Preposition – katil pattern | around |
| 🔊 סְבִיבָהsviva | ס - ב - ב | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | environment, surroundings |
| 🔊 סְבִיבוֹןsvivon | ס - ב - ב | Noun – masculine | spinning top, dreidel |
| 🔊 סְבִיבָתִיsvivati | ס - ב - ב | Adjective | environmental |
| 🔊 סִיבָּהsiba | ס - ב - ב | Noun – kitla pattern, feminine | cause, reason |
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