Verb – PI'EL
Root: שׁ - ת - ק
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְשַׁתֵּק meshatek I / you m. sg. / he / it paralyze(s) | 🔊 מְשַׁתֶּקֶת meshateket I / you f. sg. / she / it paralyze(s) | 🔊 מְשַׁתְּקִים meshatkim we / you m. pl. / they m. paralyze | 🔊 מְשַׁתְּקוֹת meshatkot we / you f. pl. / they f. paralyze | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שִׁתַּקְתִּי ~ שיתקתי shitakti I paralyzed | 🔊 שִׁתַּקְנוּ ~ שיתקנו shitaknu we paralyzed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שִׁתַּקְתָּ ~ שיתקת shitakta you m. sg. paralyzed | 🔊 שִׁתַּקְתְּ ~ שיתקת shitakt you f. sg. paralyzed | 🔊 שִׁתַּקְתֶּם ~ שיתקתם shitaktem you m. pl. paralyzed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שִׁתַּקְתֶּם ~ שיתקתם shitaktem | 🔊 שִׁתַּקְתֶּן ~ שיתקתן shitakten you f. pl. paralyzed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שִׁתַּקְתֶּן ~ שיתקתן shitakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שִׁתֵּק ~ שיתק shitek he / it paralyzed | 🔊 שִׁתְּקָה ~ שיתקה shitka she / it paralyzed | 🔊 שִׁתְּקוּ ~ שיתקו shitku they paralyzed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲשַׁתֵּק ashatek I will paralyze | 🔊 נְשַׁתֵּק neshatek we will paralyze | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּשַׁתֵּק teshatek you m. sg. will paralyze | 🔊 תְּשַׁתְּקִי teshatki you f. sg. will paralyze | 🔊 תְּשַׁתְּקוּ teshatku you m. pl. will paralyze | 🔊 תְּשַׁתֵּקְנָה teshatekna you f. pl. will paralyze In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּשַׁתְּקוּ teshatku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְשַׁתֵּק yeshatek he / it will paralyze | 🔊 תְּשַׁתֵּק teshatek she / it will paralyze | 🔊 יְשַׁתְּקוּ yeshatku they m. will paralyze | 🔊 תְּשַׁתֵּקְנָה teshatekna they f. will paralyze In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְשַׁתְּקוּ yeshatku | |
| Imperative | 🔊 שַׁתֵּק! shatek! (to a man) paralyze! | 🔊 שַׁתְּקִי! shatki! (to a woman) paralyze! | 🔊 שַׁתְּקוּ! shatku! (to men) paralyze! | 🔊 שַׁתֵּקְנָה! shatekna! (to women) paralyze! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 שַׁתְּקוּ! shatku! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְשַׁתֵּק leshatek to paralyze | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְשֻׁתָּק ~ משותק meshutak I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is paralyzed | 🔊 מְשֻׁתֶּקֶת ~ משותקת meshuteket I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is paralyzed | 🔊 מְשֻׁתָּקִים ~ משותקים meshutakim we / you m. pl. / they m. are paralyzed | 🔊 מְשֻׁתָּקוֹת ~ משותקות meshutakot we / you f. pl. / they f. are paralyzed | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שֻׁתַּקְתִּי ~ שותקתי shutakti I was paralyzed | 🔊 שֻׁתַּקְנוּ ~ שותקנו shutaknu we were paralyzed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שֻׁתַּקְתָּ ~ שותקת shutakta you m. sg. were paralyzed | 🔊 שֻׁתַּקְתְּ ~ שותקת shutakt you f. sg. were paralyzed | 🔊 שֻׁתַּקְתֶּם ~ שותקתם shutaktem you m. pl. were paralyzed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שֻׁתַּקְתֶּם ~ שותקתם shutaktem | 🔊 שֻׁתַּקְתֶּן ~ שותקתן shutakten you f. pl. were paralyzed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שֻׁתַּקְתֶּן ~ שותקתן shutakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שֻׁתַּק ~ שותק shutak he / it was paralyzed | 🔊 שֻׁתְּקָה ~ שותקה shutka she / it was paralyzed | 🔊 שֻׁתְּקוּ ~ שותקו shutku they were paralyzed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲשֻׁתַּק ~ אשותק ashutak I will be paralyzed | 🔊 נְשֻׁתַּק ~ נשותק neshutak we will be paralyzed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּשֻׁתַּק ~ תשותק teshutak you m. sg. will be paralyzed | 🔊 תְּשֻׁתְּקִי ~ תשותקי teshutki you f. sg. will be paralyzed | 🔊 תְּשֻׁתְּקוּ ~ תשותקו teshutku you m. pl. will be paralyzed | 🔊 תְּשֻׁתַּקְנָה ~ תשותקנה teshutakna you f. pl. will be paralyzed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּשֻׁתְּקוּ ~ תשותקו teshutku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְשֻׁתַּק ~ ישותק yeshutak he / it will be paralyzed | 🔊 תְּשֻׁתַּק ~ תשותק teshutak she / it will be paralyzed | 🔊 יְשֻׁתְּקוּ ~ ישותקו yeshutku they m. will be paralyzed | 🔊 תְּשֻׁתַּקְנָה ~ תשותקנה teshutakna they f. will be paralyzed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְשֻׁתְּקוּ ~ ישותקו yeshutku | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 שִׁיתּוּקshituk | שׁ - ת - ק | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | paralysis; silencing |
| 🔊 שְׁתִיקָהshtika | שׁ - ת - ק | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | silence |
| 🔊 לִשְׁתּוֹקlishtok | שׁ - ת - ק | Verb – pa'al | to be silent |
| 🔊 לְהַשְׁתִּיקlehashtik | שׁ - ת - ק | Verb – hif'il | to silence |
| 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּתֵּקlehishtatek | שׁ - ת - ק | Verb – hitpa'el | to become silent |
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