Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ס - מ - ך
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַסְמִיךְ masmich I / you m. sg. / he / it ordinate(s) | 🔊 מַסְמִיכָה masmicha I / you f. sg. / she / it ordinate(s) | 🔊 מַסְמִיכִים masmichim we / you m. pl. / they m. ordinate | 🔊 מַסְמִיכוֹת masmichot we / you f. pl. / they f. ordinate | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִסְמַכְתִּי hismachti I ordinated | 🔊 הִסְמַכְנוּ hismachnu we ordinated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִסְמַכְתָּ hismachta you m. sg. ordinated | 🔊 הִסְמַכְתְּ hismacht you f. sg. ordinated | 🔊 הִסְמַכְתֶּם hismachtem you m. pl. ordinated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִסְמַכְתֶּם hismachtem | 🔊 הִסְמַכְתֶּן hismachten you f. pl. ordinated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִסְמַכְתֶּן hismachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִסְמִיךְ hismich he / it ordinated | 🔊 הִסְמִיכָה hismicha she / it ordinated | 🔊 הִסְמִיכוּ hismichu they ordinated | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַסְמִיךְ asmich I will ordinate | 🔊 נַסְמִיךְ nasmich we will ordinate | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּסְמִיךְ tasmich you m. sg. will ordinate | 🔊 תַּסְמִיכִי tasmichi you f. sg. will ordinate | 🔊 תַּסְמִיכוּ tasmichu you m. pl. will ordinate | 🔊 תַּסְמֵכְנָה tasmechna you f. pl. will ordinate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּסְמִיכוּ tasmichu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַסְמִיךְ yasmich he / it will ordinate | 🔊 תַּסְמִיךְ tasmich she / it will ordinate | 🔊 יַסְמִיכוּ yasmichu they m. will ordinate | 🔊 תַּסְמֵכְנָה tasmechna they f. will ordinate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַסְמִיכוּ yasmichu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַסְמֵךְ! hasmech! (to a man) ordinate! | 🔊 הַסְמִיכִי! hasmichi! (to a woman) ordinate! | 🔊 הַסְמִיכוּ! hasmichu! (to men) ordinate! | 🔊 הַסְמֵכְנָה! hasmechna! (to women) ordinate! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַסְמִיכוּ! hasmichu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַסְמִיךְ lehasmich to ordinate | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻסְמָךְ ~ מוסמך musmach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is ordinated | 🔊 מֻסְמֶכֶת ~ מוסמכת musmechet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is ordinated | 🔊 מֻסְמָכִים ~ מוסמכים musmachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are ordinated | 🔊 מֻסְמָכוֹת ~ מוסמכות musmachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are ordinated | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻסְמַכְתִּי ~ הוסמכתי husmachti I was ordinated | 🔊 הֻסְמַכְנוּ ~ הוסמכנו husmachnu we were ordinated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻסְמַכְתָּ ~ הוסמכת husmachta you m. sg. were ordinated | 🔊 הֻסְמַכְתְּ ~ הוסמכת husmacht you f. sg. were ordinated | 🔊 הֻסְמַכְתֶּם ~ הוסמכתם husmachtem you m. pl. were ordinated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻסְמַכְתֶּם ~ הוסמכתם husmachtem | 🔊 הֻסְמַכְתֶּן ~ הוסמכתן husmachten you f. pl. were ordinated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻסְמַכְתֶּן ~ הוסמכתן husmachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻסְמַךְ ~ הוסמך husmach he / it was ordinated | 🔊 הֻסְמְכָה ~ הוסמכה husmecha she / it was ordinated | 🔊 הֻסְמְכוּ ~ הוסמכו husmechu they were ordinated | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻסְמַךְ ~ אוסמך usmach I will be ordinated | 🔊 נֻסְמַךְ ~ נוסמך nusmach we will be ordinated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּסְמַךְ ~ תוסמך tusmach you m. sg. will be ordinated | 🔊 תֻּסְמְכִי ~ תוסמכי tusmechi you f. sg. will be ordinated | 🔊 תֻּסְמְכוּ ~ תוסמכו tusmechu you m. pl. will be ordinated | 🔊 תֻּסְמַכְנָה ~ תוסמכנה tusmachna you f. pl. will be ordinated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּסְמְכוּ ~ תוסמכו tusmechu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻסְמַךְ ~ יוסמך yusmach he / it will be ordinated | 🔊 תֻּסְמַךְ ~ תוסמך tusmach she / it will be ordinated | 🔊 יֻסְמְכוּ ~ יוסמכו yusmechu they m. will be ordinated | 🔊 תֻּסְמַכְנָה ~ תוסמכנה tusmachna they f. will be ordinated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻסְמְכוּ ~ יוסמכו yusmechu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַסְמָכָהhasmacha | ס - מ - ך | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | authorisation, ordination |
| 🔊 מִסְמָךְmismach | ס - מ - ך | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | document, certificate |
| 🔊 סָמוּךְsamuch | ס - מ - ך | Adjective – katul pattern | adjacent; leaning on something (על); nearby, close to something |
| 🔊 סָמִיךְsamich | ס - מ - ך | Adjective – katil pattern | thick, dense, viscous |
| 🔊 סְמִיכָהsmicha | ס - מ - ך | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | graduation, ordination; Rabbinical certification |
| 🔊 סְמִיכוּתsmichut | ס - מ - ך | Noun – feminine | thickness, viscosity |
| 🔊 סְמִיכוּתsmichut | ס - מ - ך | Noun – feminine | proximity; construct state (grammar) |
| 🔊 סֶמֶךְsemech | ס - מ - ך | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | basis, foundation, reliable source (rare) |
| 🔊 לִסְמוֹךְlismoch | ס - מ - ך | Verb – pa'al | to rely on, to rest upon, to depend on (על) |
| 🔊 לְהִיסָּמֵךְlehisamech | ס - מ - ך | Verb – nif'al | to be based, to be supported by, to depend on (על) |
| 🔊 לְהִסְתַּמֵּךְlehistamech | ס - מ - ך | Verb – hitpa'el | to rely (on something or someone) |
| 🔊 סַמְכוּתsamchut | ס - מ - ך | Noun – katlut pattern, feminine | authority; power of attorney |
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