Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ס - מ - ך
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִסְתַּמֵּךְ mistamech I / you m. sg. / he / it rely(-ies) | 🔊 מִסְתַּמֶּכֶת mistamechet I / you f. sg. / she / it rely(-ies) | 🔊 מִסְתַּמְּכִים mistamchim we / you m. pl. / they m. rely | 🔊 מִסְתַּמְּכוֹת mistamchot we / you f. pl. / they f. rely | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִסְתַּמַּכְתִּי histamachti I relied | 🔊 הִסְתַּמַּכְנוּ histamachnu we relied | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִסְתַּמַּכְתָּ histamachta you m. sg. relied | 🔊 הִסְתַּמַּכְתְּ histamacht you f. sg. relied | 🔊 הִסְתַּמַּכְתֶּם histamachtem you m. pl. relied The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִסְתַּמַּכְתֶּם histamachtem | 🔊 הִסְתַּמַּכְתֶּן histamachten you f. pl. relied The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִסְתַּמַּכְתֶּן histamachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִסְתַּמֵּךְ histamech he / it relied | 🔊 הִסְתַּמְּכָה histamcha she / it relied | 🔊 הִסְתַּמְּכוּ histamchu they relied | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶסְתַּמֵּךְ estamech I will rely | 🔊 נִסְתַּמֵּךְ nistamech we will rely | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּסְתַּמֵּךְ tistamech you m. sg. will rely | 🔊 תִּסְתַּמְּכִי tistamchi you f. sg. will rely | 🔊 תִּסְתַּמְּכוּ tistamchu you m. pl. will rely | 🔊 תִּסְתַּמֵּכְנָה tistamechna you f. pl. will rely In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּסְתַּמְּכוּ tistamchu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִסְתַּמֵּךְ yistamech he / it will rely | 🔊 תִּסְתַּמֵּךְ tistamech she / it will rely | 🔊 יִסְתַּמְּכוּ yistamchu they m. will rely | 🔊 תִּסְתַּמֵּכְנָה tistamechna they f. will rely In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִסְתַּמְּכוּ yistamchu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִסְתַּמֵּךְ! histamech! (to a man) rely! | 🔊 הִסְתַּמְּכִי! histamchi! (to a woman) rely! | 🔊 הִסְתַּמְּכוּ! histamchu! (to men) rely! | 🔊 הִסְתַּמֵּכְנָה! histamechna! (to women) rely! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִסְתַּמְּכוּ! histamchu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִסְתַּמֵּךְ lehistamech to rely | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַסְמָכָהhasmacha | ס - מ - ך | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | authorisation, ordination |
| 🔊 מִסְמָךְmismach | ס - מ - ך | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | document, certificate |
| 🔊 סָמוּךְsamuch | ס - מ - ך | Adjective – katul pattern | adjacent; leaning on something (על); nearby, close to something |
| 🔊 סָמִיךְsamich | ס - מ - ך | Adjective – katil pattern | thick, dense, viscous |
| 🔊 סְמִיכָהsmicha | ס - מ - ך | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | graduation, ordination; Rabbinical certification |
| 🔊 סְמִיכוּתsmichut | ס - מ - ך | Noun – feminine | thickness, viscosity |
| 🔊 סְמִיכוּתsmichut | ס - מ - ך | Noun – feminine | proximity; construct state (grammar) |
| 🔊 סֶמֶךְsemech | ס - מ - ך | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | basis, foundation, reliable source (rare) |
| 🔊 לִסְמוֹךְlismoch | ס - מ - ך | Verb – pa'al | to rely on, to rest upon, to depend on (על) |
| 🔊 לְהִיסָּמֵךְlehisamech | ס - מ - ך | Verb – nif'al | to be based, to be supported by, to depend on (על) |
| 🔊 לְהַסְמִיךְlehasmich | ס - מ - ך | Verb – hif'il | to ordinate, to grant a degree; to thicken; to make closer, to bring near (lit.) |
| 🔊 סַמְכוּתsamchut | ס - מ - ך | Noun – katlut pattern, feminine | authority; power of attorney |
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