Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: א - ב - ד
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִתְאַבֵּד mit'abed I / you m. sg. / he / it commit(s) suicide | 🔊 מִתְאַבֶּדֶת mit'abedet I / you f. sg. / she / it commit(s) suicide | 🔊 מִתְאַבְּדִים mit'abdim we / you m. pl. / they m. commit suicide | 🔊 מִתְאַבְּדוֹת mit'abdot we / you f. pl. / they f. commit suicide | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִתְאַבַּדְתִּי hit'abadeti I committed suicide | 🔊 הִתְאַבַּדְנוּ hit'abadnu we committed suicide | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִתְאַבַּדְתָּ hit'abadeta you m. sg. committed suicide | 🔊 הִתְאַבַּדְתְּ hit'abadet you f. sg. committed suicide | 🔊 הִתְאַבַּדְתֶּם hit'abadetem you m. pl. committed suicide The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְאַבַּדְתֶּם hit'abadetem | 🔊 הִתְאַבַּדְתֶּן hit'abadeten you f. pl. committed suicide The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְאַבַּדְתֶּן hit'abadeten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִתְאַבֵּד hit'abed he / it committed suicide | 🔊 הִתְאַבְּדָה hit'abda she / it committed suicide | 🔊 הִתְאַבְּדוּ hit'abdu they committed suicide | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶתְאַבֵּד et'abed I will commit suicide | 🔊 נִתְאַבֵּד nit'abed we will commit suicide | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּתְאַבֵּד tit'abed you m. sg. will commit suicide | 🔊 תִּתְאַבְּדִי tit'abdi you f. sg. will commit suicide | 🔊 תִּתְאַבְּדוּ tit'abdu you m. pl. will commit suicide | 🔊 תִּתְאַבֵּדְנָה tit'abedna you f. pl. will commit suicide In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּתְאַבְּדוּ tit'abdu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִתְאַבֵּד yit'abed he / it will commit suicide | 🔊 תִּתְאַבֵּד tit'abed she / it will commit suicide | 🔊 יִתְאַבְּדוּ yit'abdu they m. will commit suicide | 🔊 תִּתְאַבֵּדְנָה tit'abedna they f. will commit suicide In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִתְאַבְּדוּ yit'abdu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִתְאַבֵּד! hit'abed! (to a man) commit suicide! | 🔊 הִתְאַבְּדִי! hit'abdi! (to a woman) commit suicide! | 🔊 הִתְאַבְּדוּ! hit'abdu! (to men) commit suicide! | 🔊 הִתְאַבֵּדְנָה! hit'abedna! (to women) commit suicide! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִתְאַבְּדוּ! hit'abdu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִתְאַבֵּד lehit'abed to commit suicide | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לֶאֱבוֹדle'evod | א - ב - ד | Verb – pa'al | to be lost, to stray, to perish |
| 🔊 לְהֵיאָבֵדlehe'aved | א - ב - ד | Verb – nif'al | to be lost, to perish |
| 🔊 לְאַבֵּדle'abed | א - ב - ד | Verb – pi'el | to lose, to destroy |
| 🔊 לְהַאֲבִידleha'avid | א - ב - ד | Verb – hif'il | to destroy, to demolish, to cause utter loss |
| 🔊 אֲבֵדָהaveda | א - ב - ד | Noun – ktela pattern, feminine | loss |
| 🔊 אֲבַדּוֹןavadon | א - ב - ד | Noun | destruction, devastation |
| 🔊 אָבוּדavud | א - ב - ד | Adjective – katul pattern | lost; hopeless |
| 🔊 אֲבֵידָהaveda | א - ב - ד | Noun – ktela pattern, feminine | loss; (in plural) casualties, losses |
| 🔊 אִיבּוּדibud | א - ב - ד | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | loss, disappearance |
| 🔊 הִתְאַבְּדוּתhit'abdut | א - ב - ד | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | suicide |
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