Verb – PI'EL
Root: מ - ר - כ - ז
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְמַרְכֵּז memarkez I / you m. sg. / he / it centralise(s) | 🔊 מְמַרְכֶּזֶת memarkezet I / you f. sg. / she / it centralise(s) | 🔊 מְמַרְכְּזִים memarkezim we / you m. pl. / they m. centralise | 🔊 מְמַרְכְּזוֹת memarkezot we / you f. pl. / they f. centralise | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 מִרְכַּזְתִּי mirkazti I centralised | 🔊 מִרְכַּזְנוּ mirkaznu we centralised | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 מִרְכַּזְתָּ mirkazta you m. sg. centralised | 🔊 מִרְכַּזְתְּ mirkazt you f. sg. centralised | 🔊 מִרְכַּזְתֶּם mirkaztem you m. pl. centralised The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 מִרְכַּזְתֶּם mirkaztem | 🔊 מִרְכַּזְתֶּן mirkazten you f. pl. centralised The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 מִרְכַּזְתֶּן mirkazten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 מִרְכֵּז mirkez he / it centralised | 🔊 מִרְכְּזָה mirkeza she / it centralised | 🔊 מִרְכְּזוּ mirkezu they centralised | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲמַרְכֵּז amarkez I will centralise | 🔊 נְמַרְכֵּז nemarkez we will centralise | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּמַרְכֵּז temarkez you m. sg. will centralise | 🔊 תְּמַרְכְּזִי temarkezi you f. sg. will centralise | 🔊 תְּמַרְכְּזוּ temarkezu you m. pl. will centralise | 🔊 תְּמַרְכֵּזְנָה temarkezna you f. pl. will centralise In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּמַרְכְּזוּ temarkezu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְמַרְכֵּז yemarkez he / it will centralise | 🔊 תְּמַרְכֵּז temarkez she / it will centralise | 🔊 יְמַרְכְּזוּ yemarkezu they m. will centralise | 🔊 תְּמַרְכֵּזְנָה temarkezna they f. will centralise In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְמַרְכְּזוּ yemarkezu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 מַרְכֵּז! markez! (to a man) centralise! | 🔊 מַרְכְּזִי! markezi! (to a woman) centralise! | 🔊 מַרְכְּזוּ! markezu! (to men) centralise! | 🔊 מַרְכֵּזְנָה! markezna! (to women) centralise! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 מַרְכְּזוּ! markezu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְמַרְכֵּז lemarkez to centralise | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְמֻרְכָּז ~ ממורכז memurkaz I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is centralised | 🔊 מְמֻרְכֶּזֶת ~ ממורכזת memurkezet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is centralised | 🔊 מְמֻרְכָּזִים ~ ממורכזים memurkazim we / you m. pl. / they m. are centralised | 🔊 מְמֻרְכָּזוֹת ~ ממורכזות memurkazot we / you f. pl. / they f. are centralised | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 מֻרְכַּזְתִּי ~ מורכזתי murkazti I was centralised | 🔊 מֻרְכַּזְנוּ ~ מורכזנו murkaznu we were centralised | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 מֻרְכַּזְתָּ ~ מורכזת murkazta you m. sg. were centralised | 🔊 מֻרְכַּזְתְּ ~ מורכזת murkazt you f. sg. were centralised | 🔊 מֻרְכַּזְתֶּם ~ מורכזתם murkaztem you m. pl. were centralised The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 מֻרְכַּזְתֶּם ~ מורכזתם murkaztem | 🔊 מֻרְכַּזְתֶּן ~ מורכזתן murkazten you f. pl. were centralised The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 מֻרְכַּזְתֶּן ~ מורכזתן murkazten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 מֻרְכַּז ~ מורכז murkaz he / it was centralised | 🔊 מֻרְכְּזָה ~ מורכזה murkeza she / it was centralised | 🔊 מֻרְכְּזוּ ~ מורכזו murkezu they were centralised | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲמֻרְכַּז ~ אמורכז amurkaz I will be centralised | 🔊 נְמֻרְכַּז ~ נמורכז nemurkaz we will be centralised | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּמֻרְכַּז ~ תמורכז temurkaz you m. sg. will be centralised | 🔊 תְּמֻרְכְּזִי ~ תמורכזי temurkezi you f. sg. will be centralised | 🔊 תְּמֻרְכְּזוּ ~ תמורכזו temurkezu you m. pl. will be centralised | 🔊 תְּמֻרְכַּזְנָה ~ תמורכזנה temurkazna you f. pl. will be centralised In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּמֻרְכְּזוּ ~ תמורכזו temurkezu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְמֻרְכַּז ~ ימורכז yemurkaz he / it will be centralised | 🔊 תְּמֻרְכַּז ~ תמורכז temurkaz she / it will be centralised | 🔊 יְמֻרְכְּזוּ ~ ימורכזו yemurkezu they m. will be centralised | 🔊 תְּמֻרְכַּזְנָה ~ תמורכזנה temurkazna they f. will be centralised In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְמֻרְכְּזוּ ~ ימורכזו yemurkezu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מֶרְכָּזmerkaz | ר - כ - ז | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | centre |
| 🔊 לְהִתְמַרְכֵּזlehitmarkez | מ - ר - כ - ז | Verb – hitpa'el | to become centralised, to become concentrated |
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