Verb – PA'AL
Root: ז - ע - ק
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 זוֹעֵק zo'ek I / you m. sg. / he / it scream(s) | 🔊 זוֹעֶקֶת zo'eket I / you f. sg. / she / it scream(s) | 🔊 זוֹעֲקִים zo'akim we / you m. pl. / they m. scream | 🔊 זוֹעֲקוֹת zo'akot we / you f. pl. / they f. scream | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 זָעַקְתִּי za'akti I screamed | 🔊 זָעַקְנוּ za'aknu we screamed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 זָעַקְתָּ za'akta you m. sg. screamed | 🔊 זָעַקְתְּ za'akt you f. sg. screamed | 🔊 זְעַקְתֶּם ze'aktem you m. pl. screamed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 זָעַקְתֶּם za'aktem | 🔊 זְעַקְתֶּן ze'akten you f. pl. screamed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 זָעַקְתֶּן za'akten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 זָעַק za'ak he / it screamed | 🔊 זָעֲקָה za'aka she / it screamed | 🔊 זָעֲקוּ za'aku they screamed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶזְעַק ez'ak I will scream | 🔊 נִזְעַק niz'ak we will scream | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּזְעַק tiz'ak you m. sg. will scream | 🔊 תִּזְעֲקִי tiz'aki you f. sg. will scream | 🔊 תִּזְעֲקוּ tiz'aku you m. pl. will scream | 🔊 תִּזְעַקְנָה tiz'akna you f. pl. will scream In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּזְעֲקוּ tiz'aku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִזְעַק yiz'ak he / it will scream | 🔊 תִּזְעַק tiz'ak she / it will scream | 🔊 יִזְעֲקוּ yiz'aku they m. will scream | 🔊 תִּזְעַקְנָה tiz'akna they f. will scream In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִזְעֲקוּ yiz'aku | |
| Imperative | 🔊 זְעַק! ze'ak! (to a man) scream! | 🔊 זַעֲקִי! za'aki! (to a woman) scream! | 🔊 זַעֲקוּ! za'aku! (to men) scream! | 🔊 זְעַקְנָה! ze'akna! (to women) scream! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 זַעֲקוּ! za'aku! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִזְעֹק ~ לזעוק liz'ok to scream | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 אַזְעָקָהaz'aka | ז - ע - ק | Noun – aktala pattern, feminine | siren, alarm |
| 🔊 לְהִיזָּעֵקlehiza'ek | ז - ע - ק | Verb – nif'al | to arrive quickly (in response to an alarm); to be summoned |
| 🔊 לְהַזְעִיקlehaz'ik | ז - ע - ק | Verb – hif'il | to summon, to call (for action, for help) |
| 🔊 לְהִזְדַּעֵקlehizda'ek | ז - ע - ק | Verb – hitpa'el | to cry out, to protest (lit.) |
| 🔊 זַעֲקָהza'aka | ז - ע - ק | Noun – katla pattern, feminine | shout, cry, yell |
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