Verb – NIF'AL
Root: שׁ - ק - ף
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נִשְׁקָף nishkaf I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is seen | 🔊 נִשְׁקֶפֶת nishkefet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is seen | 🔊 נִשְׁקָפִים nishkafim we / you m. pl. / they m. are seen | 🔊 נִשְׁקָפוֹת nishkafot we / you f. pl. / they f. are seen | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נִשְׁקַפְתִּי nishkafti I was seen | 🔊 נִשְׁקַפְנוּ nishkafnu we were seen | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נִשְׁקַפְתָּ nishkafta you m. sg. were seen | 🔊 נִשְׁקַפְתְּ nishkaft you f. sg. were seen | 🔊 נִשְׁקַפְתֶּם nishkaftem you m. pl. were seen The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִשְׁקַפְתֶּם nishkaftem | 🔊 נִשְׁקַפְתֶּן nishkaften you f. pl. were seen The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִשְׁקַפְתֶּן nishkaften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נִשְׁקַף nishkaf he / it was seen | 🔊 נִשְׁקְפָה nishkefa she / it was seen | 🔊 נִשְׁקְפוּ nishkefu they were seen | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶשָּׁקֵף eshakef I will be seen | 🔊 נִשָּׁקֵף ~ נישקף nishakef we will be seen | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּשָּׁקֵף ~ תישקף tishakef you m. sg. will be seen | 🔊 תִּשָּׁקְפִי ~ תישקפי tishakfi you f. sg. will be seen | 🔊 תִּשָּׁקְפוּ ~ תישקפו tishakfu you m. pl. will be seen | 🔊 תִּשָּׁקַפְנָה ~ תישקפנה tishakafna 🔊 תִּשָּׁקֵפְנָה ~ תישקפנה tishakefna you f. pl. will be seen In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשָּׁקְפוּ ~ תישקפו tishakfu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִשָּׁקֵף ~ יישקף yishakef he / it will be seen | 🔊 תִּשָּׁקֵף ~ תישקף tishakef she / it will be seen | 🔊 יִשָּׁקְפוּ ~ יישקפו yishakfu they m. will be seen | 🔊 תִּשָּׁקַפְנָה ~ תישקפנה tishakafna 🔊 תִּשָּׁקֵפְנָה ~ תישקפנה tishakefna they f. will be seen In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשָּׁקְפוּ ~ יישקפו yishakfu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִשָּׁקֵף! ~ הישקף! hishakef! (to a man) be seen! | 🔊 הִשָּׁקְפִי! ~ הישקפי! hishakfi! (to a woman) be seen! | 🔊 הִשָּׁקְפוּ! ~ הישקפו! hishakfu! (to men) be seen! | 🔊 הִשָּׁקַפְנָה! ~ הישקפנה! hishakafna! 🔊 הִשָּׁקֵפְנָה! ~ הישקפנה! hishakefna! (to women) be seen! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִשָּׁקְפוּ! ~ הישקפו! hishakfu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִשָּׁקֵף ~ להישקף lehishakef to be seen | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַשְׁקָפָהhashkafa | שׁ - ק - ף | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | opinion, point of view, observation |
| 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקְּפוּתhishtakfut | שׁ - ק - ף | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | reflection |
| 🔊 מִשְׁקָפַייִםmishkafayim | שׁ - ק - ף | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | 👓 glasses, spectacles |
| 🔊 שִׁיקּוּףshikuf | שׁ - ק - ף | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | reflection, mirroring; screening |
| 🔊 שָׁקוּףshakuf | שׁ - ק - ף | Adjective – katul pattern | transparent |
| 🔊 שְׁקוּפִיתshkufit | שׁ - ק - ף | Noun – feminine | slide (in a presentation, etc.) |
| 🔊 שְׁקִיפוּתshkifut | שׁ - ק - ף | Noun – feminine | transparency, clarity |
| 🔊 שֶׁקֶףshekef | שׁ - ק - ף | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | slide, transparency (for a projector) |
| 🔊 לְשַׁקֵּףleshakef | שׁ - ק - ף | Verb – pi'el | to reflect; to X-ray |
| 🔊 לְהַשְׁקִיףlehashkif | שׁ - ק - ף | Verb – hif'il | to observe, to view |
| 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּקֵּףlehishtakef | שׁ - ק - ף | Verb – hitpa'el | to be reflected |
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