Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: שׁ - ק - ף
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּקֵּף mishtakef I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is reflected | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּקֶּפֶת mishtakefet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is reflected | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּקְּפִים mishtakfim we / you m. pl. / they m. are reflected | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּקְּפוֹת mishtakfot we / you f. pl. / they f. are reflected | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקַּפְתִּי hishtakafti I was reflected | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקַּפְנוּ hishtakafnu we were reflected | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקַּפְתָּ hishtakafta you m. sg. were reflected | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקַּפְתְּ hishtakaft you f. sg. were reflected | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקַּפְתֶּם hishtakaftem you m. pl. were reflected The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקַּפְתֶּם hishtakaftem | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקַּפְתֶּן hishtakaften you f. pl. were reflected The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקַּפְתֶּן hishtakaften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקֵּף hishtakef he / it was reflected | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקְּפָה hishtakfa she / it was reflected | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקְּפוּ hishtakfu they were reflected | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶשְׁתַּקֵּף eshtakef I will be reflected | 🔊 נִשְׁתַּקֵּף nishtakef we will be reflected | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּקֵּף tishtakef you m. sg. will be reflected | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּקְּפִי tishtakfi you f. sg. will be reflected | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּקְּפוּ tishtakfu you m. pl. will be reflected | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּקֵּפְנָה tishtakefna you f. pl. will be reflected In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּקְּפוּ tishtakfu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִשְׁתַּקֵּף yishtakef he / it will be reflected | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּקֵּף tishtakef she / it will be reflected | 🔊 יִשְׁתַּקְּפוּ yishtakfu they m. will be reflected | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּקֵּפְנָה tishtakefna they f. will be reflected In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשְׁתַּקְּפוּ yishtakfu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקֵּף! hishtakef! (to a man) be reflected! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקְּפִי! hishtakfi! (to a woman) be reflected! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקְּפוּ! hishtakfu! (to men) be reflected! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקֵּפְנָה! hishtakefna! (to women) be reflected! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקְּפוּ! hishtakfu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּקֵּף lehishtakef to be reflected | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַשְׁקָפָהhashkafa | שׁ - ק - ף | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | opinion, point of view, observation |
| 🔊 הִשְׁתַּקְּפוּתhishtakfut | שׁ - ק - ף | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | reflection |
| 🔊 מִשְׁקָפַייִםmishkafayim | שׁ - ק - ף | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | 👓 glasses, spectacles |
| 🔊 שִׁיקּוּףshikuf | שׁ - ק - ף | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | reflection, mirroring; screening |
| 🔊 שָׁקוּףshakuf | שׁ - ק - ף | Adjective – katul pattern | transparent |
| 🔊 שְׁקוּפִיתshkufit | שׁ - ק - ף | Noun – feminine | slide (in a presentation, etc.) |
| 🔊 שְׁקִיפוּתshkifut | שׁ - ק - ף | Noun – feminine | transparency, clarity |
| 🔊 שֶׁקֶףshekef | שׁ - ק - ף | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | slide, transparency (for a projector) |
| 🔊 לְהִישָּׁקֵףlehishakef | שׁ - ק - ף | Verb – nif'al | to be seen, to be viewed |
| 🔊 לְשַׁקֵּףleshakef | שׁ - ק - ף | Verb – pi'el | to reflect; to X-ray |
| 🔊 לְהַשְׁקִיףlehashkif | שׁ - ק - ף | Verb – hif'il | to observe, to view |
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