Conjugation of לְהִשְׁתּוֹמֵם

Verb – HITPA'EL

Root: שׁ - מ - ם

The middle and final radicals of this word are identical. This word is conjugated according to the polel model.

Meaning

to be astonished, amazed

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Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		🔊 מִשְׁתּוֹמֵם mishtomem I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is astonished	🔊 מִשְׁתּוֹמֶמֶת mishtomemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is astonished	🔊 מִשְׁתּוֹמְמִים mishtomemim we / you m. pl. / they m. are astonished	🔊 מִשְׁתּוֹמְמוֹת mishtomemot we / you f. pl. / they f. are astonished
Past tense	1st	🔊 הִשְׁתּוֹמַמְתִּי hishtomamti I was astonished		🔊 הִשְׁתּוֹמַמְנוּ hishtomamnu we were astonished
	2nd	🔊 הִשְׁתּוֹמַמְתָּ hishtomamta you m. sg. were astonished	🔊 הִשְׁתּוֹמַמְתְּ hishtomamt you f. sg. were astonished	🔊 הִשְׁתּוֹמַמְתֶּם hishtomamtem you m. pl. were astonished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתּוֹמַמְתֶּם hishtomamtem	🔊 הִשְׁתּוֹמַמְתֶּן hishtomamten you f. pl. were astonished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתּוֹמַמְתֶּן hishtomamten
	3rd	🔊 הִשְׁתּוֹמֵם hishtomem he / it was astonished	🔊 הִשְׁתּוֹמְמָה hishtomema she / it was astonished	🔊 הִשְׁתּוֹמְמוּ hishtomemu they were astonished
Future tense	1st	🔊 אֶשְׁתּוֹמֵם eshtomem I will be astonished		🔊 נִשְׁתּוֹמֵם nishtomem we will be astonished
	2nd	🔊 תִּשְׁתּוֹמֵם tishtomem you m. sg. will be astonished	🔊 תִּשְׁתּוֹמְמִי tishtomemi you f. sg. will be astonished	🔊 תִּשְׁתּוֹמְמוּ tishtomemu you m. pl. will be astonished	🔊 תִּשְׁתּוֹמֵמְנָה tishtomemna you f. pl. will be astonished In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשְׁתּוֹמְמוּ tishtomemu
	3rd	🔊 יִשְׁתּוֹמֵם yishtomem he / it will be astonished	🔊 תִּשְׁתּוֹמֵם tishtomem she / it will be astonished	🔊 יִשְׁתּוֹמְמוּ yishtomemu they m. will be astonished	🔊 תִּשְׁתּוֹמֵמְנָה tishtomemna they f. will be astonished In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשְׁתּוֹמְמוּ yishtomemu
Imperative		🔊 הִשְׁתּוֹמֵם!‏ hishtomem! (to a man) be astonished!	🔊 הִשְׁתּוֹמְמִי!‏ hishtomemi! (to a woman) be astonished!	🔊 הִשְׁתּוֹמְמוּ!‏ hishtomemu! (to men) be astonished!	🔊 הִשְׁתּוֹמֵמְנָה!‏ hishtomemna! (to women) be astonished! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִשְׁתּוֹמְמוּ!‏ hishtomemu!
Infinitive		🔊 לְהִשְׁתּוֹמֵם lehishtomem to be astonished