Verb – HIF'IL
Root: שׁ - כ - ן
The final radical of this word can assimilate with the suffix in inflected forms.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַשְׁכִּין mashkin I / you m. sg. / he / it impose(s) | 🔊 מַשְׁכִּינָה mashkina I / you f. sg. / she / it impose(s) | 🔊 מַשְׁכִּינִים mashkinim we / you m. pl. / they m. impose | 🔊 מַשְׁכִּינוֹת mashkinot we / you f. pl. / they f. impose | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׁכַּנְתִּי hishkanti I imposed | 🔊 הִשְׁכַּנּוּ hishkannu we imposed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׁכַּנְתָּ hishkanta you m. sg. imposed | 🔊 הִשְׁכַּנְתְּ hishkant you f. sg. imposed | 🔊 הִשְׁכַּנְתֶּם hishkantem you m. pl. imposed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁכַּנְתֶּם hishkantem | 🔊 הִשְׁכַּנְתֶּן hishkanten you f. pl. imposed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁכַּנְתֶּן hishkanten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׁכִּין hishkin he / it imposed | 🔊 הִשְׁכִּינָה hishkina she / it imposed | 🔊 הִשְׁכִּינוּ hishkinu they imposed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַשְׁכִּין ashkin I will impose | 🔊 נַשְׁכִּין nashkin we will impose | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּשְׁכִּין tashkin you m. sg. will impose | 🔊 תַּשְׁכִּינִי tashkini you f. sg. will impose | 🔊 תַּשְׁכִּינוּ tashkinu you m. pl. will impose | 🔊 תַּשְׁכֵּנָּה tashkenna you f. pl. will impose In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּשְׁכִּינוּ tashkinu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַשְׁכִּין yashkin he / it will impose | 🔊 תַּשְׁכִּין tashkin she / it will impose | 🔊 יַשְׁכִּינוּ yashkinu they m. will impose | 🔊 תַּשְׁכֵּנָּה tashkenna they f. will impose In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַשְׁכִּינוּ yashkinu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַשְׁכֵּן! hashken! (to a man) impose! | 🔊 הַשְׁכִּינִי! hashkini! (to a woman) impose! | 🔊 הַשְׁכִּינוּ! hashkinu! (to men) impose! | 🔊 הַשְׁכֵּנָּה! hashkenna! (to women) impose! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַשְׁכִּינוּ! hashkinu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַשְׁכִּין lehashkin to impose | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻשְׁכָּן ~ מושכן mushkan I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is imposed | 🔊 מֻשְׁכֶּנֶת ~ מושכנת mushkenet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is imposed | 🔊 מֻשְׁכָּנִים ~ מושכנים mushkanim we / you m. pl. / they m. are imposed | 🔊 מֻשְׁכָּנוֹת ~ מושכנות mushkanot we / you f. pl. / they f. are imposed | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻשְׁכַּנְתִּי ~ הושכנתי hushkanti I was imposed | 🔊 הֻשְׁכַּנּוּ ~ הושכנו hushkannu we were imposed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻשְׁכַּנְתָּ ~ הושכנת hushkanta you m. sg. were imposed | 🔊 הֻשְׁכַּנְתְּ ~ הושכנת hushkant you f. sg. were imposed | 🔊 הֻשְׁכַּנְתֶּם ~ הושכנתם hushkantem you m. pl. were imposed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׁכַּנְתֶּם ~ הושכנתם hushkantem | 🔊 הֻשְׁכַּנְתֶּן ~ הושכנתן hushkanten you f. pl. were imposed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻשְׁכַּנְתֶּן ~ הושכנתן hushkanten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻשְׁכַּן ~ הושכן hushkan he / it was imposed | 🔊 הֻשְׁכְּנָה ~ הושכנה hushkena she / it was imposed | 🔊 הֻשְׁכְּנוּ ~ הושכנו hushkenu they were imposed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻשְׁכַּן ~ אושכן ushkan I will be imposed | 🔊 נֻשְׁכַּן ~ נושכן nushkan we will be imposed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּשְׁכַּן ~ תושכן tushkan you m. sg. will be imposed | 🔊 תֻּשְׁכְּנִי ~ תושכני tushkeni you f. sg. will be imposed | 🔊 תֻּשְׁכְּנוּ ~ תושכנו tushkenu you m. pl. will be imposed | 🔊 תֻּשְׁכַּנָּה ~ תושכנה tushkanna you f. pl. will be imposed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּשְׁכְּנוּ ~ תושכנו tushkenu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻשְׁכַּן ~ יושכן yushkan he / it will be imposed | 🔊 תֻּשְׁכַּן ~ תושכן tushkan she / it will be imposed | 🔊 יֻשְׁכְּנוּ ~ יושכנו yushkenu they m. will be imposed | 🔊 תֻּשְׁכַּנָּה ~ תושכנה tushkanna they f. will be imposed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻשְׁכְּנוּ ~ יושכנו yushkenu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מִשְׁכָּןmishkan | שׁ - כ - ן | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | official building, seat; habitat, dwelling, residence (lit.) |
| 🔊 מַשְׁכַּנְתָּהmashkanta | שׁ - כ - ן | Noun – feminine | mortgage |
| 🔊 מִשְׁתַּכֵּןmishtaken | שׁ - כ - ן | Noun – mitkattel pattern, masculine | new resident |
| 🔊 שְׁכוּנָהshchuna | שׁ - כ - ן | Noun – ktula pattern, feminine | neighbourhood, district |
| 🔊 שְׁכִינָהshchina | שׁ - כ - ן | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | divine spirit |
| 🔊 שָׁכֵןshachen | שׁ - כ - ן | Adjective – katel pattern | neighbouring |
| 🔊 לִשְׁכּוֹןlishkon | שׁ - כ - ן | Verb – pa'al | to dwell, to reside |
| 🔊 לְשַׁכֵּןleshaken | שׁ - כ - ן | Verb – pi'el | to house, to accommodate |
| 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּכֵּןlehishtaken | שׁ - כ - ן | Verb – hitpa'el | to settle, to reside |
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