Verb – HIF'IL
Root: צ - פ - ן
The final radical of this word can assimilate with the suffix in inflected forms.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַצְפִּין matzpin I / you m. sg. / he / it hide(s) | 🔊 מַצְפִּינָה matzpina I / you f. sg. / she / it hide(s) | 🔊 מַצְפִּינִים matzpinim we / you m. pl. / they m. hide | 🔊 מַצְפִּינוֹת matzpinot we / you f. pl. / they f. hide | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִצְפַּנְתִּי hitzpanti I hid | 🔊 הִצְפַּנּוּ hitzpannu we hid | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִצְפַּנְתָּ hitzpanta you m. sg. hid | 🔊 הִצְפַּנְתְּ hitzpant you f. sg. hid | 🔊 הִצְפַּנְתֶּם hitzpantem you m. pl. hid The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִצְפַּנְתֶּם hitzpantem | 🔊 הִצְפַּנְתֶּן hitzpanten you f. pl. hid The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִצְפַּנְתֶּן hitzpanten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִצְפִּין hitzpin he / it hid | 🔊 הִצְפִּינָה hitzpina she / it hid | 🔊 הִצְפִּינוּ hitzpinu they hid | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַצְפִּין atzpin I will hide | 🔊 נַצְפִּין natzpin we will hide | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּצְפִּין tatzpin you m. sg. will hide | 🔊 תַּצְפִּינִי tatzpini you f. sg. will hide | 🔊 תַּצְפִּינוּ tatzpinu you m. pl. will hide | 🔊 תַּצְפֵּנָּה tatzpenna you f. pl. will hide In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּצְפִּינוּ tatzpinu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַצְפִּין yatzpin he / it will hide | 🔊 תַּצְפִּין tatzpin she / it will hide | 🔊 יַצְפִּינוּ yatzpinu they m. will hide | 🔊 תַּצְפֵּנָּה tatzpenna they f. will hide In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַצְפִּינוּ yatzpinu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַצְפֵּן! hatzpen! (to a man) hide! | 🔊 הַצְפִּינִי! hatzpini! (to a woman) hide! | 🔊 הַצְפִּינוּ! hatzpinu! (to men) hide! | 🔊 הַצְפֵּנָּה! hatzpenna! (to women) hide! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַצְפִּינוּ! hatzpinu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַצְפִּין lehatzpin to hide | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻצְפָּן ~ מוצפן mutzpan I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is hidden | 🔊 מֻצְפֶּנֶת ~ מוצפנת mutzpenet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is hidden | 🔊 מֻצְפָּנִים ~ מוצפנים mutzpanim we / you m. pl. / they m. are hidden | 🔊 מֻצְפָּנוֹת ~ מוצפנות mutzpanot we / you f. pl. / they f. are hidden | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻצְפַּנְתִּי ~ הוצפנתי hutzpanti I was hidden | 🔊 הֻצְפַּנּוּ ~ הוצפנו hutzpannu we were hidden | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻצְפַּנְתָּ ~ הוצפנת hutzpanta you m. sg. were hidden | 🔊 הֻצְפַּנְתְּ ~ הוצפנת hutzpant you f. sg. were hidden | 🔊 הֻצְפַּנְתֶּם ~ הוצפנתם hutzpantem you m. pl. were hidden The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻצְפַּנְתֶּם ~ הוצפנתם hutzpantem | 🔊 הֻצְפַּנְתֶּן ~ הוצפנתן hutzpanten you f. pl. were hidden The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻצְפַּנְתֶּן ~ הוצפנתן hutzpanten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻצְפַּן ~ הוצפן hutzpan he / it was hidden | 🔊 הֻצְפְּנָה ~ הוצפנה hutzpena she / it was hidden | 🔊 הֻצְפְּנוּ ~ הוצפנו hutzpenu they were hidden | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻצְפַּן ~ אוצפן utzpan I will be hidden | 🔊 נֻצְפַּן ~ נוצפן nutzpan we will be hidden | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּצְפַּן ~ תוצפן tutzpan you m. sg. will be hidden | 🔊 תֻּצְפְּנִי ~ תוצפני tutzpeni you f. sg. will be hidden | 🔊 תֻּצְפְּנוּ ~ תוצפנו tutzpenu you m. pl. will be hidden | 🔊 תֻּצְפַּנָּה ~ תוצפנה tutzpanna you f. pl. will be hidden In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּצְפְּנוּ ~ תוצפנו tutzpenu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻצְפַּן ~ יוצפן yutzpan he / it will be hidden | 🔊 תֻּצְפַּן ~ תוצפן tutzpan she / it will be hidden | 🔊 יֻצְפְּנוּ ~ יוצפנו yutzpenu they m. will be hidden | 🔊 תֻּצְפַּנָּה ~ תוצפנה tutzpanna they f. will be hidden In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻצְפְּנוּ ~ יוצפנו yutzpenu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַצְפָּנָהhatzpana | צ - פ - ן | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | encoding, encryption |
| 🔊 מַצְפּוּןmatzpun | צ - פ - ן | Noun | conscience |
| 🔊 מַצְפֵּןmatzpen | צ - פ - ן | Noun – maktel pattern, masculine | compass |
| 🔊 צוֹפֶןtzofen | צ - פ - ן | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | cipher, code |
| 🔊 צָפוֹןtzafon | צ - פ - ן | Noun – katol pattern, masculine | north |
| 🔊 צָפוֹנָהtzafona | צ - פ - ן | Adverb | to the north, northward |
| 🔊 צְפוֹנִיtzfoni | צ - פ - ן | Adjective | northern |
| 🔊 לִצְפּוֹןlitzpon | צ - פ - ן | Verb – pa'al | to hide, to conceal |
| 🔊 לְהִיצָּפֵןlehitzafen | צ - פ - ן | Verb – nif'al | to be hidden, concealed |
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