Verb – HIF'IL
Root: צ - ל - ל
The middle and final radicals of this word are identical. This word is conjugated according to the geminate root model.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֵצֵל metzel I / you m. sg. / he / it shade(s) | 🔊 מְצִלָּה ~ מצילה metzila I / you f. sg. / she / it shade(s) | 🔊 מְצִלִּים ~ מצילים metzilim we / you m. pl. / they m. shade | 🔊 מְצִלּוֹת ~ מצילות metzilot we / you f. pl. / they f. shade | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֵצַלְתִּי hetzalti 🔊 הֲצִלּוֹתִי ~ הצילותי hatziloti I shaded | 🔊 הֵצַלְנוּ hetzalnu 🔊 הֲצִלּוֹנוּ ~ הצילונו hatzilonu we shaded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֵצַלְתָּ hetzalta 🔊 הֲצִלּוֹתָ ~ הצילות hatzilota you m. sg. shaded | 🔊 הֵצַלְתְּ hetzalt 🔊 הֲצִלּוֹת ~ הצילות hatzilot you f. sg. shaded | 🔊 הֲצַלְתֶּם hatzaltem 🔊 הֲצִלּוֹתֶם ~ הצילותם hatzilotem you m. pl. shaded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֵצַלְתֶּם hetzaltem 🔊 הֲצִלּוֹתֶם ~ הצילותם hatzilotem | 🔊 הֲצַלְתֶּן hatzalten 🔊 הֲצִלּוֹתֶן ~ הצילותן hatziloten you f. pl. shaded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֵצַלְתֶּן hetzalten 🔊 הֲצִלּוֹתֶן ~ הצילותן hatziloten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֵצֵל hetzel he / it shaded | 🔊 הֵצֵלָּה hetzela she / it shaded | 🔊 הֵצֵלּוּ hetzelu they shaded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אָצֵל atzel I will shade | 🔊 נָצֵל natzel we will shade | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תָּצֵל tatzel you m. sg. will shade | 🔊 תָּצֵלִּי tatzeli you f. sg. will shade | 🔊 תָּצֵלּוּ tatzelu you m. pl. will shade | 🔊 תָּצֵלְנָה tatzelna 🔊 תְּצִלֶּינָה ~ תצילינה tetzilena you f. pl. will shade In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תָּצֵלּוּ tatzelu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יָצֵל yatzel he / it will shade | 🔊 תָּצֵל tatzel she / it will shade | 🔊 יָצֵלּוּ yatzelu they m. will shade | 🔊 תָּצֵלְנָה tatzelna 🔊 תְּצִלֶּינָה ~ תצילינה tetzilena they f. will shade In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יָצֵלּוּ yatzelu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הָצֵל! hatzel! (to a man) shade! | 🔊 הָצֵלִּי! hatzeli! (to a woman) shade! | 🔊 הָצֵלּוּ! hatzelu! (to men) shade! | 🔊 הָצֵלְנָה! hatzelna! (to women) shade! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הָצֵלּוּ! hatzelu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהָצֵל lehatzel to shade | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מוּצָל mutzal I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is shaded | 🔊 מוּצַלָּה mutzala I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is shaded | 🔊 מוּצַלִּים mutzalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are shaded | 🔊 מוּצַלּוֹת mutzalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are shaded | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הוּצַלְתִּי hutzalti I was shaded | 🔊 הוּצַלְנוּ hutzalnu we were shaded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הוּצַלְתָּ hutzalta you m. sg. were shaded | 🔊 הוּצַלְתְּ hutzalt you f. sg. were shaded | 🔊 הוּצַלְתֶּם hutzaltem you m. pl. were shaded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הוּצַלְתֶּם hutzaltem | 🔊 הוּצַלְתֶּן hutzalten you f. pl. were shaded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הוּצַלְתֶּן hutzalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הוּצַל hutzal he / it was shaded | 🔊 הוּצַלָּה hutzala she / it was shaded | 🔊 הוּצַלּוּ hutzalu they were shaded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אוּצַל utzal I will be shaded | 🔊 נוּצַל nutzal we will be shaded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תּוּצַל tutzal you m. sg. will be shaded | 🔊 תּוּצַלִּי tutzali you f. sg. will be shaded | 🔊 תּוּצַלּוּ tutzalu you m. pl. will be shaded | 🔊 תּוּצַלְנָה tutzalna 🔊 תּוּצַלֶּינָה tutzalena you f. pl. will be shaded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תּוּצַלּוּ tutzalu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יוּצַל yutzal he / it will be shaded | 🔊 תּוּצַל tutzal she / it will be shaded | 🔊 יוּצַלּוּ yutzalu they m. will be shaded | 🔊 תּוּצַלְנָה tutzalna 🔊 תּוּצַלֶּינָה tutzalena they f. will be shaded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יוּצַלּוּ yutzalu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הֲצָלָהhatzala | צ - ל - ל | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | shading, casting a shadow |
| 🔊 הַצְלָלָהhatzlala | צ - ל - ל | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | shading (art) |
| 🔊 צִילּוֹןtzilon | צ - ל - ל | Noun – masculine | window shade, blind |
| 🔊 צֵלtzel | צ - ל - ל | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | shadow, shade |
| 🔊 צָלוּלtzalul | צ - ל - ל | Adjective – katul pattern | clear, transparent |
| 🔊 צְלִילtzlil | צ - ל - ל | Noun – ktil pattern, masculine | sound, tone |
| 🔊 צְלִילָהtzlila | צ - ל - ל | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | diving, scuba diving; sinking, going down; swooping |
| 🔊 לִצְלוֹלlitzlol | צ - ל - ל | Verb – pa'al | to dive, to delve |
| 🔊 לְהִצְטַלֵּלlehitztalel | צ - ל - ל | Verb – hitpa'el | to become clear |
| 🔊 צְלָלִיתtzlalit | צ - ל - ל | Noun – feminine | silhouette |
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