Verb – PI'EL
Root: פ - ת - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְפַתֵּחַ mefateach I / you m. sg. / he / it develop(s) | 🔊 מְפַתַּחַת mefatachat I / you f. sg. / she / it develop(s) | 🔊 מְפַתְּחִים mefatchim we / you m. pl. / they m. develop | 🔊 מְפַתְּחוֹת mefatchot we / you f. pl. / they f. develop | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 פִּתַּחְתִּי ~ פיתחתי pitachti I developed | 🔊 פִּתַּחְנוּ ~ פיתחנו pitachnu we developed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 פִּתַּחְתָּ ~ פיתחת pitachta you m. sg. developed | 🔊 פִּתַּחְתְּ ~ פיתחת pitacht you f. sg. developed | 🔊 פִּתַּחְתֶּם ~ פיתחתם pitachtem you m. pl. developed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פִּתַּחְתֶּם ~ פיתחתם pitachtem | 🔊 פִּתַּחְתֶּן ~ פיתחתן pitachten you f. pl. developed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פִּתַּחְתֶּן ~ פיתחתן pitachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 פִּתֵּחַ ~ פיתח piteach 🔊 פִּתַּח ~ פיתח pitach he / it developed | 🔊 פִּתְּחָה ~ פיתחה pitcha she / it developed | 🔊 פִּתְּחוּ ~ פיתחו pitchu they developed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲפַתֵּחַ afateach 🔊 אֲפַתַּח afatach I will develop | 🔊 נְפַתֵּחַ nefateach 🔊 נְפַתַּח nefatach we will develop | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּפַתֵּחַ tefateach 🔊 תְּפַתַּח tefatach you m. sg. will develop | 🔊 תְּפַתְּחִי tefatchi you f. sg. will develop | 🔊 תְּפַתְּחוּ tefatchu you m. pl. will develop | 🔊 תְּפַתַּחְנָה tefatachna you f. pl. will develop In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּפַתְּחוּ tefatchu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְפַתֵּחַ yefateach 🔊 יְפַתַּח yefatach he / it will develop | 🔊 תְּפַתֵּחַ tefateach 🔊 תְּפַתַּח tefatach she / it will develop | 🔊 יְפַתְּחוּ yefatchu they m. will develop | 🔊 תְּפַתַּחְנָה tefatachna they f. will develop In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְפַתְּחוּ yefatchu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 פַּתֵּחַ! pateach! 🔊 פַּתַּח! patach! (to a man) develop! | 🔊 פַּתְּחִי! patchi! (to a woman) develop! | 🔊 פַּתְּחוּ! patchu! (to men) develop! | 🔊 פַּתַּחְנָה! patachna! (to women) develop! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 פַּתְּחוּ! patchu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְפַתֵּחַ lefateach to develop | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְפֻתָּח ~ מפותח mefutach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is developed | 🔊 מְפֻתַּחַת ~ מפותחת mefutachat I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is developed | 🔊 מְפֻתָּחִים ~ מפותחים mefutachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are developed | 🔊 מְפֻתָּחוֹת ~ מפותחות mefutachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are developed | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 פֻּתַּחְתִּי ~ פותחתי putachti I was developed | 🔊 פֻּתַּחְנוּ ~ פותחנו putachnu we were developed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 פֻּתַּחְתָּ ~ פותחת putachta you m. sg. were developed | 🔊 פֻּתַּחְתְּ ~ פותחת putacht you f. sg. were developed | 🔊 פֻּתַּחְתֶּם ~ פותחתם putachtem you m. pl. were developed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פֻּתַּחְתֶּם ~ פותחתם putachtem | 🔊 פֻּתַּחְתֶּן ~ פותחתן putachten you f. pl. were developed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פֻּתַּחְתֶּן ~ פותחתן putachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 פֻּתַּח ~ פותח putach he / it was developed | 🔊 פֻּתְּחָה ~ פותחה putcha she / it was developed | 🔊 פֻּתְּחוּ ~ פותחו putchu they were developed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲפֻתַּח ~ אפותח afutach I will be developed | 🔊 נְפֻתַּח ~ נפותח nefutach we will be developed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּפֻתַּח ~ תפותח tefutach you m. sg. will be developed | 🔊 תְּפֻתְּחִי ~ תפותחי tefutchi you f. sg. will be developed | 🔊 תְּפֻתְּחוּ ~ תפותחו tefutchu you m. pl. will be developed | 🔊 תְּפֻתַּחְנָה ~ תפותחנה tefutachna you f. pl. will be developed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּפֻתְּחוּ ~ תפותחו tefutchu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְפֻתַּח ~ יפותח yefutach he / it will be developed | 🔊 תְּפֻתַּח ~ תפותח tefutach she / it will be developed | 🔊 יְפֻתְּחוּ ~ יפותחו yefutchu they m. will be developed | 🔊 תְּפֻתַּחְנָה ~ תפותחנה tefutachna they f. will be developed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְפֻתְּחוּ ~ יפותחו yefutchu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הִתְפַּתְּחוּתhitpatchut | פ - ת - ח | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | development, evolution |
| 🔊 מַפְתֵּחַmafteach | פ - ת - ח | Noun – maktel pattern, masculine | key |
| 🔊 פִּיתּוּחַpituach | פ - ת - ח | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | development |
| 🔊 פָּתוּחַpatuach | פ - ת - ח | Adjective – katul pattern | open, opened |
| 🔊 פֶּתַחpetach | פ - ת - ח | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | opening; entrance; opportunity |
| 🔊 לִפְתּוֹחַliftoach | פ - ת - ח | Verb – pa'al | to open, to unlock; to turn on (a light, etc.) |
| 🔊 לְהִיפָּתֵחַlehipateach | פ - ת - ח | Verb – nif'al | to be opened; to commence |
| 🔊 לְהִתְפַּתֵּחַlehitpateach | פ - ת - ח | Verb – hitpa'el | to develop (oneself), to evolve |
| 🔊 פְּתִיחָהpticha | פ - ת - ח | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | introduction, beginning; opening |
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