Verb – PA'AL
Root: פ - ת - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | פּוֹתֵחַ poteach I / you m. sg. / he / it open(s) | פּוֹתַחַת potachat I / you f. sg. / she / it open(s) | פּוֹתְחִים potchim we / you m. pl. / they m. open | פּוֹתְחוֹת potchot we / you f. pl. / they f. open | |
Past tense | 1st | פָּתַחְתִּי patachti I opened | פָּתַחְנוּ patachnu we opened | ||
2nd | פָּתַחְתָּ patachta you m. sg. opened | פָּתַחְתְּ patacht you f. sg. opened | פְּתַחְתֶּם ptachtem you m. pl. opened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פָּתַחְתֶּם patachtem | פְּתַחְתֶּן ptachten you f. pl. opened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פָּתַחְתֶּן patachten | |
3rd | פָּתַח patach he / it opened | פָּתְחָה patcha she / it opened | פָּתְחוּ patchu they opened | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶפְתַּח eftach I will open | נִפְתַּח niftach we will open | ||
2nd | תִּפְתַּח tiftach you m. sg. will open | תִּפְתְּחִי tiftechi you f. sg. will open | תִּפְתְּחוּ tiftechu you m. pl. will open | תִּפְתַּחְנָה tiftachna you f. pl. will open In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּפְתְּחוּ tiftechu | |
3rd | יִפְתַּח yiftach he / it will open | תִּפְתַּח tiftach she / it will open | יִפְתְּחוּ yiftechu they m. will open | תִּפְתַּחְנָה tiftachna they f. will open In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִפְתְּחוּ yiftechu | |
Imperative | פְּתַח! ptach! (to a man) open! | פִּתְחִי! pitchi! (to a woman) open! | פִּתְחוּ! pitchu! (to men) open! | פְּתַחְנָה! ptachna! (to women) open! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: פִּתְחוּ! pitchu! | |
Infinitive | לִפְתֹּחַ ~ לפתוח liftoach to open |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הִתְפַּתְּחוּת | פ - ת - ח | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | development, evolution |
מַפְתֵּחַ | פ - ת - ח | Noun – maktel pattern, masculine | key |
פִּיתּוּחַ | פ - ת - ח | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | development |
פָּתוּחַ | פ - ת - ח | Adjective – katul pattern | open, opened |
פֶּתַח | פ - ת - ח | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | opening; entrance; opportunity |
לְהִיפָּתֵחַ | פ - ת - ח | Verb – nif'al | to be opened; to commence |
לְפַתֵּחַ | פ - ת - ח | Verb – pi'el | to develop (something); to invent |
לְהִתְפַּתֵּחַ | פ - ת - ח | Verb – hitpa'el | to develop (oneself), to evolve |
פְּתִיחָה | פ - ת - ח | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | introduction, beginning; opening |
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