Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ב - ד - ד
The middle and final radicals of this word are identical. This word is conjugated according to the polel model.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִתְבּוֹדֵד mitboded I / you m. sg. / he / it retire(s) | 🔊 מִתְבּוֹדֶדֶת mitbodedet I / you f. sg. / she / it retire(s) | 🔊 מִתְבּוֹדְדִים mitbodedim we / you m. pl. / they m. retire | 🔊 מִתְבּוֹדְדוֹת mitbodedot we / you f. pl. / they f. retire | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדַדְתִּי hitbodadeti I retired | 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדַדְנוּ hitbodadnu we retired | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדַדְתָּ hitbodadeta you m. sg. retired | 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדַדְתְּ hitbodadet you f. sg. retired | 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדַדְתֶּם hitbodadetem you m. pl. retired The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדַדְתֶּם hitbodadetem | 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדַדְתֶּן hitbodadeten you f. pl. retired The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדַדְתֶּן hitbodadeten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדֵד hitboded he / it retired | 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדְדָה hitbodeda she / it retired | 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדְדוּ hitbodedu they retired | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶתְבּוֹדֵד etboded I will retire | 🔊 נִתְבּוֹדֵד nitboded we will retire | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּתְבּוֹדֵד titboded you m. sg. will retire | 🔊 תִּתְבּוֹדְדִי titbodedi you f. sg. will retire | 🔊 תִּתְבּוֹדְדוּ titbodedu you m. pl. will retire | 🔊 תִּתְבּוֹדֵדְנָה titbodedna you f. pl. will retire In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּתְבּוֹדְדוּ titbodedu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִתְבּוֹדֵד yitboded he / it will retire | 🔊 תִּתְבּוֹדֵד titboded she / it will retire | 🔊 יִתְבּוֹדְדוּ yitbodedu they m. will retire | 🔊 תִּתְבּוֹדֵדְנָה titbodedna they f. will retire In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִתְבּוֹדְדוּ yitbodedu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדֵד! hitboded! (to a man) retire! | 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדְדִי! hitbodedi! (to a woman) retire! | 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדְדוּ! hitbodedu! (to men) retire! | 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדֵדְנָה! hitbodedna! (to women) retire! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדְדוּ! hitbodedu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִתְבּוֹדֵד lehitboded to retire | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 בַּדbad | ב - ד - ד | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | branch (of a tree) (lit.); part of an olive press |
| 🔊 לְבוֹדֵדlevoded | ב - ד - ד | Verb – pi'el | to isolate, to segregate |
| 🔊 לְבַדֵּדlevaded | ב - ד - ד | Verb – pi'el | to insulate, to isolate (from electricity) |
| 🔊 בְּדִידוּתbdidut | ב - ד - ד | Noun – feminine | loneliness, solitude, isolation |
| 🔊 בּוֹדֵדboded | ב - ד - ד | Adjective – kotel pattern | lone, lonely, isolated |
| 🔊 בִּידּוּדbidud | ב - ד - ד | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | insulation; quarantine |
| 🔊 הִתְבּוֹדְדוּתhitbodedut | ב - ד - ד | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | seclusion |
| 🔊 לְבַדlevad | ב - ד - ד | Adverb | alone |
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