Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ע - צ - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נֶעֱצָר ne'etzar I / you m. sg. / he / it stop(s) | 🔊 נֶעֱצֶרֶת ne'etzeret I / you f. sg. / she / it stop(s) | 🔊 נֶעֱצָרִים ne'etzarim we / you m. pl. / they m. stop | 🔊 נֶעֱצָרוֹת ne'etzarot we / you f. pl. / they f. stop | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נֶעֱצַרְתִּי ne'etzarti I stopped | 🔊 נֶעֱצַרְנוּ ne'etzarnu we stopped | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נֶעֱצַרְתָּ ne'etzarta you m. sg. stopped | 🔊 נֶעֱצַרְתְּ ne'etzart you f. sg. stopped | 🔊 נֶעֱצַרְתֶּם ne'etzartem you m. pl. stopped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נֶעֱצַרְתֶּם ne'etzartem | 🔊 נֶעֱצַרְתֶּן ne'etzarten you f. pl. stopped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נֶעֱצַרְתֶּן ne'etzarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נֶעֱצַר ne'etzar he / it stopped | 🔊 נֶעֶצְרָה ne'etzra she / it stopped | 🔊 נֶעֶצְרוּ ne'etzru they stopped | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֵעָצֵר ~ איעצר e'atzer I will stop | 🔊 נֵעָצֵר ~ ניעצר ne'atzer we will stop | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֵּעָצֵר ~ תיעצר te'atzer you m. sg. will stop | 🔊 תֵּעָצְרִי ~ תיעצרי te'atzri you f. sg. will stop | 🔊 תֵּעָצְרוּ ~ תיעצרו te'atzru you m. pl. will stop | 🔊 תֵּעָצַרְנָה ~ תיעצרנה te'atzarna 🔊 תֵּעָצֵרְנָה ~ תיעצרנה te'atzerna you f. pl. will stop In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֵּעָצְרוּ ~ תיעצרו te'atzru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֵעָצֵר ~ ייעצר ye'atzer he / it will stop | 🔊 תֵּעָצֵר ~ תיעצר te'atzer she / it will stop | 🔊 יֵעָצְרוּ ~ ייעצרו ye'atzru they m. will stop | 🔊 תֵּעָצַרְנָה ~ תיעצרנה te'atzarna 🔊 תֵּעָצֵרְנָה ~ תיעצרנה te'atzerna they f. will stop In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֵעָצְרוּ ~ ייעצרו ye'atzru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הֵעָצֵר! ~ היעצר! he'atzer! (to a man) stop! | 🔊 הֵעָצְרִי! ~ היעצרי! he'atzri! (to a woman) stop! | 🔊 הֵעָצְרוּ! ~ היעצרו! he'atzru! (to men) stop! | 🔊 הֵעָצַרְנָה! ~ היעצרנה! he'atzarna! 🔊 הֵעָצֵרְנָה! ~ היעצרנה! he'atzerna! (to women) stop! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הֵעָצְרוּ! ~ היעצרו! he'atzru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהֵעָצֵר ~ להיעצר lehe'atzer to stop | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מַעֲצָרma'atzar | ע - צ - ר | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | arrest, detention |
| 🔊 עָצוּרatzur | ע - צ - ר | Adjective – katul pattern | constricted, restrained |
| 🔊 עָצִירatzir | ע - צ - ר | Adjective – katil pattern | detained, detainee (as a noun) |
| 🔊 עֲצִירוּתatzirut | ע - צ - ר | Noun – feminine | constipation |
| 🔊 עֶצֶרetzer | ע - צ - ר | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | stop, pause (in expressions) |
| 🔊 לַעֲצוֹרla'atzor | ע - צ - ר | Verb – pa'al | to stop, to halt; to imprison, to arrest; to press oil from olives |
| 🔊 עֲצֶרֶתatzeret | ע - צ - ר | Noun – ktelet pattern, feminine | assembly, rally; factorial (mathematics) |
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