Verb – PA'AL
Root: ע - צ - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 עוֹצֵר otzer I / you m. sg. / he / it stop(s) | 🔊 עוֹצֶרֶת otzeret I / you f. sg. / she / it stop(s) | 🔊 עוֹצְרִים otzrim we / you m. pl. / they m. stop | 🔊 עוֹצְרוֹת otzrot we / you f. pl. / they f. stop | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עָצַרְתִּי atzarti I stopped | 🔊 עָצַרְנוּ atzarnu we stopped | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עָצַרְתָּ atzarta you m. sg. stopped | 🔊 עָצַרְתְּ atzart you f. sg. stopped | 🔊 עֲצַרְתֶּם atzartem you m. pl. stopped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עָצַרְתֶּם atzartem | 🔊 עֲצַרְתֶּן atzarten you f. pl. stopped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עָצַרְתֶּן atzarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עָצַר atzar he / it stopped | 🔊 עָצְרָה atzra she / it stopped | 🔊 עָצְרוּ atzru they stopped | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶעֱצֹר ~ אעצור e'etzor I will stop | 🔊 נַעֲצֹר ~ נעצור na'atzor we will stop | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּעֲצֹר ~ תעצור ta'atzor you m. sg. will stop | 🔊 תַּעַצְרִי ta'atzri you f. sg. will stop | 🔊 תַּעַצְרוּ ta'atzru you m. pl. will stop | 🔊 תַּעֲצֹרְנָה ~ תעצורנה ta'atzorna you f. pl. will stop In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּעַצְרוּ ta'atzru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַעֲצֹר ~ יעצור ya'atzor he / it will stop | 🔊 תַּעֲצֹר ~ תעצור ta'atzor she / it will stop | 🔊 יַעַצְרוּ ya'atzru they m. will stop | 🔊 תַּעֲצֹרְנָה ~ תעצורנה ta'atzorna they f. will stop In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַעַצְרוּ ya'atzru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 עֲצֹר! ~ עצור! atzor! (to a man) stop! | 🔊 עִצְרִי! itzri! (to a woman) stop! | 🔊 עִצְרוּ! itzru! (to men) stop! | 🔊 עֲצֹרְנָה! ~ עצורנה! atzorna! (to women) stop! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 עִצְרוּ! itzru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לַעֲצֹר ~ לעצור la'atzor to stop | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מַעֲצָרma'atzar | ע - צ - ר | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | arrest, detention |
| 🔊 עָצוּרatzur | ע - צ - ר | Adjective – katul pattern | constricted, restrained |
| 🔊 עָצִירatzir | ע - צ - ר | Adjective – katil pattern | detained, detainee (as a noun) |
| 🔊 עֲצִירוּתatzirut | ע - צ - ר | Noun – feminine | constipation |
| 🔊 עֶצֶרetzer | ע - צ - ר | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | stop, pause (in expressions) |
| 🔊 לְהֵיעָצֵרlehe'atzer | ע - צ - ר | Verb – nif'al | to stop, to be delayed; to be arrested |
| 🔊 עֲצֶרֶתatzeret | ע - צ - ר | Noun – ktelet pattern, feminine | assembly, rally; factorial (mathematics) |
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