Verb – PI'EL
Root: ס - ר - ק
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְסָרֵק mesarek I / you m. sg. / he / it comb(s) | 🔊 מְסָרֶקֶת mesareket I / you f. sg. / she / it comb(s) | 🔊 מְסָרְקִים mesarkim we / you m. pl. / they m. comb | 🔊 מְסָרְקוֹת mesarkot we / you f. pl. / they f. comb | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 סֵרַקְתִּי ~ סירקתי serakti I combed | 🔊 סֵרַקְנוּ ~ סירקנו seraknu we combed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 סֵרַקְתָּ ~ סירקת serakta you m. sg. combed | 🔊 סֵרַקְתְּ ~ סירקת serakt you f. sg. combed | 🔊 סֵרַקְתֶּם ~ סירקתם seraktem you m. pl. combed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סֵרַקְתֶּם ~ סירקתם seraktem | 🔊 סֵרַקְתֶּן ~ סירקתן serakten you f. pl. combed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סֵרַקְתֶּן ~ סירקתן serakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 סֵרֵק ~ סירק serek 🔊 סֵרַק ~ סירק serak he / it combed | 🔊 סֵרְקָה ~ סירקה serka she / it combed | 🔊 סֵרְקוּ ~ סירקו serku they combed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲסָרֵק asarek I will comb | 🔊 נְסָרֵק nesarek we will comb | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּסָרֵק tesarek you m. sg. will comb | 🔊 תְּסָרְקִי tesarki you f. sg. will comb | 🔊 תְּסָרְקוּ tesarku you m. pl. will comb | 🔊 תְּסָרֵקְנָה tesarekna you f. pl. will comb In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּסָרְקוּ tesarku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְסָרֵק yesarek he / it will comb | 🔊 תְּסָרֵק tesarek she / it will comb | 🔊 יְסָרְקוּ yesarku they m. will comb | 🔊 תְּסָרֵקְנָה tesarekna they f. will comb In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְסָרְקוּ yesarku | |
| Imperative | 🔊 סָרֵק! sarek! (to a man) comb! | 🔊 סָרְקִי! sarki! (to a woman) comb! | 🔊 סָרְקוּ! sarku! (to men) comb! | 🔊 סָרֵקְנָה! sarekna! (to women) comb! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 סָרְקוּ! sarku! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְסָרֵק lesarek to comb | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְסֹרָק ~ מסורק mesorak I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is combed | 🔊 מְסֹרֶקֶת ~ מסורקת mesoreket I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is combed | 🔊 מְסֹרָקִים ~ מסורקים mesorakim we / you m. pl. / they m. are combed | 🔊 מְסֹרָקוֹת ~ מסורקות mesorakot we / you f. pl. / they f. are combed | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 סֹרַקְתִּי ~ סורקתי sorakti I was combed | 🔊 סֹרַקְנוּ ~ סורקנו soraknu we were combed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 סֹרַקְתָּ ~ סורקת sorakta you m. sg. were combed | 🔊 סֹרַקְתְּ ~ סורקת sorakt you f. sg. were combed | 🔊 סֹרַקְתֶּם ~ סורקתם soraktem you m. pl. were combed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סֹרַקְתֶּם ~ סורקתם soraktem | 🔊 סֹרַקְתֶּן ~ סורקתן sorakten you f. pl. were combed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סֹרַקְתֶּן ~ סורקתן sorakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 סֹרַק ~ סורק sorak he / it was combed | 🔊 סֹרְקָה ~ סורקה sorka she / it was combed | 🔊 סֹרְקוּ ~ סורקו sorku they were combed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲסֹרַק ~ אסורק asorak I will be combed | 🔊 נְסֹרַק ~ נסורק nesorak we will be combed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּסֹרַק ~ תסורק tesorak you m. sg. will be combed | 🔊 תְּסֹרְקִי ~ תסורקי tesorki you f. sg. will be combed | 🔊 תְּסֹרְקוּ ~ תסורקו tesorku you m. pl. will be combed | 🔊 תְּסֹרַקְנָה ~ תסורקנה tesorakna you f. pl. will be combed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּסֹרְקוּ ~ תסורקו tesorku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְסֹרַק ~ יסורק yesorak he / it will be combed | 🔊 תְּסֹרַק ~ תסורק tesorak she / it will be combed | 🔊 יְסֹרְקוּ ~ יסורקו yesorku they m. will be combed | 🔊 תְּסֹרַקְנָה ~ תסורקנה tesorakna they f. will be combed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְסֹרְקוּ ~ יסורקו yesorku | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מַסְרֵקmasrek | ס - ר - ק | Noun – maktel pattern, masculine | comb |
| 🔊 סְרִיקָהsrika | ס - ר - ק | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | combing; scan, close examination |
| 🔊 לִסְרוֹקlisrok | ס - ר - ק | Verb – pa'al | to comb; to examine closely; to scan |
| 🔊 לְהִיסָּרֵקlehisarek | ס - ר - ק | Verb – nif'al | to be combed, to be searched; to be scanned |
| 🔊 לְהִסְתָּרֵקlehistarek | ס - ר - ק | Verb – hitpa'el | to comb one's hair |
| 🔊 תִּסְרוֹקֶתtisroket | ס - ר - ק | Noun – tiktolet pattern, feminine | hairdo, hair style |
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