Verb – HIF'IL
Root: כ - ז - ב
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַכְזִיב machziv I / you m. sg. / he / it disappoint(s) | 🔊 מַכְזִיבָה machziva I / you f. sg. / she / it disappoint(s) | 🔊 מַכְזִיבִים machzivim we / you m. pl. / they m. disappoint | 🔊 מַכְזִיבוֹת machzivot we / you f. pl. / they f. disappoint | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִכְזַבְתִּי hichzavti I disappointed | 🔊 הִכְזַבְנוּ hichzavnu we disappointed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִכְזַבְתָּ hichzavta you m. sg. disappointed | 🔊 הִכְזַבְתְּ hichzavt you f. sg. disappointed | 🔊 הִכְזַבְתֶּם hichzavtem you m. pl. disappointed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִכְזַבְתֶּם hichzavtem | 🔊 הִכְזַבְתֶּן hichzavten you f. pl. disappointed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִכְזַבְתֶּן hichzavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִכְזִיב hichziv he / it disappointed | 🔊 הִכְזִיבָה hichziva she / it disappointed | 🔊 הִכְזִיבוּ hichzivu they disappointed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַכְזִיב achziv I will disappoint | 🔊 נַכְזִיב nachziv we will disappoint | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּכְזִיב tachziv you m. sg. will disappoint | 🔊 תַּכְזִיבִי tachzivi you f. sg. will disappoint | 🔊 תַּכְזִיבוּ tachzivu you m. pl. will disappoint | 🔊 תַּכְזֵבְנָה tachzevna you f. pl. will disappoint In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּכְזִיבוּ tachzivu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַכְזִיב yachziv he / it will disappoint | 🔊 תַּכְזִיב tachziv she / it will disappoint | 🔊 יַכְזִיבוּ yachzivu they m. will disappoint | 🔊 תַּכְזֵבְנָה tachzevna they f. will disappoint In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַכְזִיבוּ yachzivu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַכְזֵב! hachzev! (to a man) disappoint! | 🔊 הַכְזִיבִי! hachzivi! (to a woman) disappoint! | 🔊 הַכְזִיבוּ! hachzivu! (to men) disappoint! | 🔊 הַכְזֵבְנָה! hachzevna! (to women) disappoint! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַכְזִיבוּ! hachzivu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַכְזִיב lehachziv to disappoint | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻכְזָב ~ מוכזב muchzav I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is disappointed | 🔊 מֻכְזֶבֶת ~ מוכזבת muchzevet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is disappointed | 🔊 מֻכְזָבִים ~ מוכזבים muchzavim we / you m. pl. / they m. are disappointed | 🔊 מֻכְזָבוֹת ~ מוכזבות muchzavot we / you f. pl. / they f. are disappointed | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻכְזַבְתִּי ~ הוכזבתי huchzavti I was disappointed | 🔊 הֻכְזַבְנוּ ~ הוכזבנו huchzavnu we were disappointed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻכְזַבְתָּ ~ הוכזבת huchzavta you m. sg. were disappointed | 🔊 הֻכְזַבְתְּ ~ הוכזבת huchzavt you f. sg. were disappointed | 🔊 הֻכְזַבְתֶּם ~ הוכזבתם huchzavtem you m. pl. were disappointed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻכְזַבְתֶּם ~ הוכזבתם huchzavtem | 🔊 הֻכְזַבְתֶּן ~ הוכזבתן huchzavten you f. pl. were disappointed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻכְזַבְתֶּן ~ הוכזבתן huchzavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻכְזַב ~ הוכזב huchzav he / it was disappointed | 🔊 הֻכְזְבָה ~ הוכזבה huchzeva she / it was disappointed | 🔊 הֻכְזְבוּ ~ הוכזבו huchzevu they were disappointed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻכְזַב ~ אוכזב uchzav I will be disappointed | 🔊 נֻכְזַב ~ נוכזב nuchzav we will be disappointed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּכְזַב ~ תוכזב tuchzav you m. sg. will be disappointed | 🔊 תֻּכְזְבִי ~ תוכזבי tuchzevi you f. sg. will be disappointed | 🔊 תֻּכְזְבוּ ~ תוכזבו tuchzevu you m. pl. will be disappointed | 🔊 תֻּכְזַבְנָה ~ תוכזבנה tuchzavna you f. pl. will be disappointed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּכְזְבוּ ~ תוכזבו tuchzevu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻכְזַב ~ יוכזב yuchzav he / it will be disappointed | 🔊 תֻּכְזַב ~ תוכזב tuchzav she / it will be disappointed | 🔊 יֻכְזְבוּ ~ יוכזבו yuchzevu they m. will be disappointed | 🔊 תֻּכְזַבְנָה ~ תוכזבנה tuchzavna they f. will be disappointed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻכְזְבוּ ~ יוכזבו yuchzevu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְהִיכָּזֵבlehikazev | כ - ז - ב | Verb – nif'al | to fail (of plans, hopes) |
| 🔊 לְכַזֵּבlechazev | כ - ז - ב | Verb – pi'el | to deceive, to lie (rare) |
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