Verb – NIF'AL
Root: כ - ז - ב
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נִכְזָב nichzav I / you m. sg. / he / it fail(s) | 🔊 נִכְזֶבֶת nichzevet I / you f. sg. / she / it fail(s) | 🔊 נִכְזָבִים nichzavim we / you m. pl. / they m. fail | 🔊 נִכְזָבוֹת nichzavot we / you f. pl. / they f. fail | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נִכְזַבְתִּי nichzavti I failed | 🔊 נִכְזַבְנוּ nichzavnu we failed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נִכְזַבְתָּ nichzavta you m. sg. failed | 🔊 נִכְזַבְתְּ nichzavt you f. sg. failed | 🔊 נִכְזַבְתֶּם nichzavtem you m. pl. failed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִכְזַבְתֶּם nichzavtem | 🔊 נִכְזַבְתֶּן nichzavten you f. pl. failed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִכְזַבְתֶּן nichzavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נִכְזַב nichzav he / it failed | 🔊 נִכְזְבָה nichzeva she / it failed | 🔊 נִכְזְבוּ nichzevu they failed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶכָּזֵב ekazev I will fail | 🔊 נִכָּזֵב ~ ניכזב nikazev we will fail | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּכָּזֵב ~ תיכזב tikazev you m. sg. will fail | 🔊 תִּכָּזְבִי ~ תיכזבי tikazvi you f. sg. will fail | 🔊 תִּכָּזְבוּ ~ תיכזבו tikazvu you m. pl. will fail | 🔊 תִּכָּזַבְנָה ~ תיכזבנה tikazavna 🔊 תִּכָּזֵבְנָה ~ תיכזבנה tikazevna you f. pl. will fail In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּכָּזְבוּ ~ תיכזבו tikazvu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִכָּזֵב ~ ייכזב yikazev he / it will fail | 🔊 תִּכָּזֵב ~ תיכזב tikazev she / it will fail | 🔊 יִכָּזְבוּ ~ ייכזבו yikazvu they m. will fail | 🔊 תִּכָּזַבְנָה ~ תיכזבנה tikazavna 🔊 תִּכָּזֵבְנָה ~ תיכזבנה tikazevna they f. will fail In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִכָּזְבוּ ~ ייכזבו yikazvu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִכָּזֵב! ~ היכזב! hikazev! (to a man) fail! | 🔊 הִכָּזְבִי! ~ היכזבי! hikazvi! (to a woman) fail! | 🔊 הִכָּזְבוּ! ~ היכזבו! hikazvu! (to men) fail! | 🔊 הִכָּזַבְנָה! ~ היכזבנה! hikazavna! 🔊 הִכָּזֵבְנָה! ~ היכזבנה! hikazevna! (to women) fail! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִכָּזְבוּ! ~ היכזבו! hikazvu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִכָּזֵב ~ להיכזב lehikazev to fail | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְכַזֵּבlechazev | כ - ז - ב | Verb – pi'el | to deceive, to lie (rare) |
| 🔊 לְהַכְזִיבlehachziv | כ - ז - ב | Verb – hif'il | to disappoint |
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