Verb – PI'EL
Root: צ - מ - ק
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְצַמֵּק metzamek I / you m. sg. / he / it desiccate(s) | 🔊 מְצַמֶּקֶת metzameket I / you f. sg. / she / it desiccate(s) | 🔊 מְצַמְּקִים metzamkim we / you m. pl. / they m. desiccate | 🔊 מְצַמְּקוֹת metzamkot we / you f. pl. / they f. desiccate | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 צִמַּקְתִּי ~ צימקתי tzimakti I desiccated | 🔊 צִמַּקְנוּ ~ צימקנו tzimaknu we desiccated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 צִמַּקְתָּ ~ צימקת tzimakta you m. sg. desiccated | 🔊 צִמַּקְתְּ ~ צימקת tzimakt you f. sg. desiccated | 🔊 צִמַּקְתֶּם ~ צימקתם tzimaktem you m. pl. desiccated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 צִמַּקְתֶּם ~ צימקתם tzimaktem | 🔊 צִמַּקְתֶּן ~ צימקתן tzimakten you f. pl. desiccated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 צִמַּקְתֶּן ~ צימקתן tzimakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 צִמֵּק ~ צימק tzimek he / it desiccated | 🔊 צִמְּקָה ~ צימקה tzimka she / it desiccated | 🔊 צִמְּקוּ ~ צימקו tzimku they desiccated | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲצַמֵּק atzamek I will desiccate | 🔊 נְצַמֵּק netzamek we will desiccate | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּצַמֵּק tetzamek you m. sg. will desiccate | 🔊 תְּצַמְּקִי tetzamki you f. sg. will desiccate | 🔊 תְּצַמְּקוּ tetzamku you m. pl. will desiccate | 🔊 תְּצַמֵּקְנָה tetzamekna you f. pl. will desiccate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּצַמְּקוּ tetzamku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְצַמֵּק yetzamek he / it will desiccate | 🔊 תְּצַמֵּק tetzamek she / it will desiccate | 🔊 יְצַמְּקוּ yetzamku they m. will desiccate | 🔊 תְּצַמֵּקְנָה tetzamekna they f. will desiccate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְצַמְּקוּ yetzamku | |
| Imperative | 🔊 צַמֵּק! tzamek! (to a man) desiccate! | 🔊 צַמְּקִי! tzamki! (to a woman) desiccate! | 🔊 צַמְּקוּ! tzamku! (to men) desiccate! | 🔊 צַמֵּקְנָה! tzamekna! (to women) desiccate! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 צַמְּקוּ! tzamku! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְצַמֵּק letzamek to desiccate | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְצֻמָּק ~ מצומק metzumak I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is desiccated | 🔊 מְצֻמֶּקֶת ~ מצומקת metzumeket I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is desiccated | 🔊 מְצֻמָּקִים ~ מצומקים metzumakim we / you m. pl. / they m. are desiccated | 🔊 מְצֻמָּקוֹת ~ מצומקות metzumakot we / you f. pl. / they f. are desiccated | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 צֻמַּקְתִּי ~ צומקתי tzumakti I was desiccated | 🔊 צֻמַּקְנוּ ~ צומקנו tzumaknu we were desiccated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 צֻמַּקְתָּ ~ צומקת tzumakta you m. sg. were desiccated | 🔊 צֻמַּקְתְּ ~ צומקת tzumakt you f. sg. were desiccated | 🔊 צֻמַּקְתֶּם ~ צומקתם tzumaktem you m. pl. were desiccated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 צֻמַּקְתֶּם ~ צומקתם tzumaktem | 🔊 צֻמַּקְתֶּן ~ צומקתן tzumakten you f. pl. were desiccated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 צֻמַּקְתֶּן ~ צומקתן tzumakten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 צֻמַּק ~ צומק tzumak he / it was desiccated | 🔊 צֻמְּקָה ~ צומקה tzumka she / it was desiccated | 🔊 צֻמְּקוּ ~ צומקו tzumku they were desiccated | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲצֻמַּק ~ אצומק atzumak I will be desiccated | 🔊 נְצֻמַּק ~ נצומק netzumak we will be desiccated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּצֻמַּק ~ תצומק tetzumak you m. sg. will be desiccated | 🔊 תְּצֻמְּקִי ~ תצומקי tetzumki you f. sg. will be desiccated | 🔊 תְּצֻמְּקוּ ~ תצומקו tetzumku you m. pl. will be desiccated | 🔊 תְּצֻמַּקְנָה ~ תצומקנה tetzumakna you f. pl. will be desiccated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּצֻמְּקוּ ~ תצומקו tetzumku | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְצֻמַּק ~ יצומק yetzumak he / it will be desiccated | 🔊 תְּצֻמַּק ~ תצומק tetzumak she / it will be desiccated | 🔊 יְצֻמְּקוּ ~ יצומקו yetzumku they m. will be desiccated | 🔊 תְּצֻמַּקְנָה ~ תצומקנה tetzumakna they f. will be desiccated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְצֻמְּקוּ ~ יצומקו yetzumku | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מְצוּמָּקmetzumak | צ - מ - ק | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | wrinkled, withered, gaunt |
| 🔊 צִימּוּקtzimuk | צ - מ - ק | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | raisin; gem (figurative); shrinking, wrinkling |
| 🔊 צָמוּקtzamuk | צ - מ - ק | Adjective – katul pattern | wizened, wrinkled, dried out |
| 🔊 לִצְמוֹקlitzmok | צ - מ - ק | Verb – pa'al | to be dried out, to shrink (lit.) |
| 🔊 לְהִצְטַמֵּקlehitztamek | צ - מ - ק | Verb – hitpa'el | to shrivel, to shrink |
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