Verb – PI'EL
Root: א - ח - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְאַחֵר me'acher I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is late | מְאַחֶרֶת me'acheret I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is late | מְאַחֲרִים me'acharim we / you m. pl. / they m. are late | מְאַחֲרוֹת me'acharot we / you f. pl. / they f. are late | |
Past tense | 1st | אִחַרְתִּי ~ איחרתי icharti I was late | אִחַרְנוּ ~ איחרנו icharnu we were late | ||
2nd | אִחַרְתָּ ~ איחרת icharta you m. sg. were late | אִחַרְתְּ ~ איחרת ichart you f. sg. were late | אִחַרְתֶּם ~ איחרתם ichartem you m. pl. were late The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אִחַרְתֶּם ~ איחרתם ichartem | אִחַרְתֶּן ~ איחרתן icharten you f. pl. were late The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אִחַרְתֶּן ~ איחרתן icharten | |
3rd | אִחֵר ~ איחר icher he / it was late | אִחֲרָה ~ איחרה ichara she / it was late | אִחֲרוּ ~ איחרו icharu they were late | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲאַחֵר a'acher I will be late | נְאַחֵר ne'acher we will be late | ||
2nd | תְּאַחֵר te'acher you m. sg. will be late | תְּאַחֲרִי te'achari you f. sg. will be late | תְּאַחֲרוּ te'acharu you m. pl. will be late | תְּאַחֵרְנָה te'acherna you f. pl. will be late In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּאַחֲרוּ te'acharu | |
3rd | יְאַחֵר ye'acher he / it will be late | תְּאַחֵר te'acher she / it will be late | יְאַחֲרוּ ye'acharu they m. will be late | תְּאַחֵרְנָה te'acherna they f. will be late In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְאַחֲרוּ ye'acharu | |
Imperative | אַחֵר! acher! (to a man) be late! | אַחֲרִי! achari! (to a woman) be late! | אַחֲרוּ! acharu! (to men) be late! | אַחֵרְנָה! acherna! (to women) be late! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: אַחֲרוּ! acharu! | |
Infinitive | לְאַחֵר le'acher to be late |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְאֻחָר ~ מאוחר me'uchar | מְאֻחֶרֶת ~ מאוחרת me'ucheret | מְאֻחָרִים ~ מאוחרים me'ucharim | מְאֻחָרוֹת ~ מאוחרות me'ucharot | |
Past tense | 1st | אֻחַרְתִּי ~ אוחרתי ucharti | אֻחַרְנוּ ~ אוחרנו ucharnu | ||
2nd | אֻחַרְתָּ ~ אוחרת ucharta | אֻחַרְתְּ ~ אוחרת uchart | אֻחַרְתֶּם ~ אוחרתם uchartem The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אֻחַרְתֶּם ~ אוחרתם uchartem | אֻחַרְתֶּן ~ אוחרתן ucharten The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אֻחַרְתֶּן ~ אוחרתן ucharten | |
3rd | אֻחַר ~ אוחר uchar | אֻחֲרָה ~ אוחרה uchara | אֻחֲרוּ ~ אוחרו ucharu | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲאֻחַר ~ אאוחר a'uchar | נְאֻחַר ~ נאוחר ne'uchar | ||
2nd | תְּאֻחַר ~ תאוחר te'uchar | תְּאֻחֲרִי ~ תאוחרי te'uchari | תְּאֻחֲרוּ ~ תאוחרו te'ucharu | תְּאֻחַרְנָה ~ תאוחרנה te'ucharna In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּאֻחֲרוּ ~ תאוחרו te'ucharu | |
3rd | יְאֻחַר ~ יאוחר ye'uchar | תְּאֻחַר ~ תאוחר te'uchar | יְאֻחֲרוּ ~ יאוחרו ye'ucharu | תְּאֻחַרְנָה ~ תאוחרנה te'ucharna In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְאֻחֲרוּ ~ יאוחרו ye'ucharu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
אָחוֹר | א - ח - ר | Noun – katol pattern, masculine | back, rear part (lit.) |
אָחוֹרָה | א - ח - ר | Adverb | backwards |
אֲחוֹרִי | א - ח - ר | Adjective | posterior, rear |
אֲחוֹרַייִם | א - ח - ר | Noun – katol pattern, masculine | buttocks, backside |
אַחַר | א - ח - ר | Preposition | after |
אַחֵר | א - ח - ר | Adjective | other, another, different |
לְהִתְאַחֵר | א - ח - ר | Verb – hitpa'el | to be late, to get late |
אַחְרַאי | א - ח - ר | Noun | responsible person |
אַחְרָאִי | א - ח - ר | Adjective | responsible |
אַחֲרוֹן | א - ח - ר | Adjective | last |
אַחְרָיוּת | א - ח - ר | Noun – feminine | responsibility; warranty, guarantee |
אַחֲרִית | א - ח - ר | Noun – feminine | end, close |
אִיחוּר | א - ח - ר | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | delay, tardiness, lateness, being late |
מְאוּחָר | א - ח - ר | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | late, later |
מֵאֲחוֹרֵי | א - ח - ר | Preposition – katal pattern | behind |
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