Verb – PA'AL
Root: ח - שׁ - ב
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 חוֹשֵׁב choshev I / you m. sg. / he / it think(s) | 🔊 חוֹשֶׁבֶת choshevet I / you f. sg. / she / it think(s) | 🔊 חוֹשְׁבִים choshvim we / you m. pl. / they m. think | 🔊 חוֹשְׁבוֹת choshvot we / you f. pl. / they f. think | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 חָשַׁבְתִּי chashavti I thought | 🔊 חָשַׁבְנוּ chashavnu we thought | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 חָשַׁבְתָּ chashavta you m. sg. thought | 🔊 חָשַׁבְתְּ chashavt you f. sg. thought | 🔊 חֲשַׁבְתֶּם chashavtem you m. pl. thought The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 חָשַׁבְתֶּם chashavtem | 🔊 חֲשַׁבְתֶּן chashavten you f. pl. thought The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 חָשַׁבְתֶּן chashavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 חָשַׁב chashav he / it thought | 🔊 חָשְׁבָה chashva she / it thought | 🔊 חָשְׁבוּ chashvu they thought | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶחְשֹׁב ~ אחשוב echshov I will think | 🔊 נַחְשֹׁב ~ נחשוב nachshov we will think | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּחְשֹׁב ~ תחשוב tachshov you m. sg. will think | 🔊 תַּחְשְׁבִי tachshevi you f. sg. will think | 🔊 תַּחְשְׁבוּ tachshevu you m. pl. will think | 🔊 תַּחְשֹׁבְנָה ~ תחשובנה tachshovna you f. pl. will think In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּחְשְׁבוּ tachshevu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַחְשֹׁב ~ יחשוב yachshov he / it will think | 🔊 תַּחְשֹׁב ~ תחשוב tachshov she / it will think | 🔊 יַחְשְׁבוּ yachshevu they m. will think | 🔊 תַּחְשֹׁבְנָה ~ תחשובנה tachshovna they f. will think In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַחְשְׁבוּ yachshevu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 חֲשֹׁב! ~ חשוב! chashov! (to a man) think! | 🔊 חִשְׁבִי! chishvi! (to a woman) think! | 🔊 חִשְׁבוּ! chishvu! (to men) think! | 🔊 חֲשֹׁבְנָה! ~ חשובנה! chashovna! (to women) think! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 חִשְׁבוּ! chishvu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לַחְשֹׁב ~ לחשוב lachshov to think | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הִתְחַשְּׁבוּתhitchashvut | ח - שׁ - ב | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | consideration, ability to take into account |
| 🔊 חִישּׁוּבchishuv | ח - שׁ - ב | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | calculation, computation |
| 🔊 חַשָּׁבchashav | ח - שׁ - ב | Noun – kattal pattern, masculine | accountant (rare) |
| 🔊 לְהֵיחָשֵׁבlehechashev | ח - שׁ - ב | Verb – nif'al | to be considered as (ל-) |
| 🔊 לְחַשֵּׁבlechashev | ח - שׁ - ב | Verb – pi'el | to calculate |
| 🔊 לְהַחְשִׁיבlehachshiv | ח - שׁ - ב | Verb – hif'il | to value, to esteem |
| 🔊 לְהִתְחַשֵּׁבlehitchashev | ח - שׁ - ב | Verb – hitpa'el | to consider, to take into account (-ב) |
| 🔊 חֶשְׁבּוֹןcheshbon | ח - שׁ - ב | Noun – kitlon pattern, masculine | account, bill |
| 🔊 חֶשְׁבּוֹנָאִיcheshbona'i | ח - שׁ - ב | Adjective | accounting |
| 🔊 חֶשְׁבּוֹנַאיcheshbonay | ח - שׁ - ב | Noun – masculine | accountant |
| 🔊 חֶשְׁבּוֹנִייָּהcheshboniya | ח - שׁ - ב | Noun – masculine | abacus |
| 🔊 חֶשְׁבּוֹנִיתcheshbonit | ח - שׁ - ב | Noun – feminine | invoice |
| 🔊 לְהִתְחַשְׁבֵּןlehitchashben | ח - שׁ - ב - ן | Verb – hitpa'el | to settle accounts; to take revenge (slang) |
| 🔊 חָשׁוּבchashuv | ח - שׁ - ב | Adjective – katul pattern | important; considered as (כ־) |
| 🔊 חֲשִׁיבָהchashiva | ח - שׁ - ב | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | thought process, thinking |
| 🔊 חֲשִׁיבוּתchashivut | ח - שׁ - ב | Noun – feminine | importance, significance |
| 🔊 מַחְשֵׁבmachshev | ח - שׁ - ב | Noun – maktel pattern, masculine | computer |
| 🔊 מַחְשָׁבָהmachshava | ח - שׁ - ב | Noun – miktala pattern, feminine | thought; worry, consideration; philosophy |
| 🔊 מַחְשְׁבוֹןmachshevon | ח - שׁ - ב | Noun – masculine | calculator |
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