Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ג - ר - ד
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִתְגָּרֵד mitgared I / you m. sg. / he / it scratch(es) himself | 🔊 מִתְגָּרֶדֶת mitgaredet I / you f. sg. / she / it scratch(es) herself | 🔊 מִתְגָּרְדִים mitgardim we / you m. pl. / they m. scratch themselves | 🔊 מִתְגָּרְדוֹת mitgardot we / you f. pl. / they f. scratch themselves | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִתְגָּרַדְתִּי hitgaradeti I scratched myself | 🔊 הִתְגָּרַדְנוּ hitgaradnu we scratched ourselves | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִתְגָּרַדְתָּ hitgaradeta you m. sg. scratched yourself | 🔊 הִתְגָּרַדְתְּ hitgaradet you f. sg. scratched yourself | 🔊 הִתְגָּרַדְתֶּם hitgaradetem you m. pl. scratched yourselves The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְגָּרַדְתֶּם hitgaradetem | 🔊 הִתְגָּרַדְתֶּן hitgaradeten you f. pl. scratched yourselves The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְגָּרַדְתֶּן hitgaradeten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִתְגָּרֵד hitgared he / it scratched himself | 🔊 הִתְגָּרְדָה hitgarda she / it scratched herself | 🔊 הִתְגָּרְדוּ hitgardu they scratched themselves | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶתְגָּרֵד etgared I will scratch myself | 🔊 נִתְגָּרֵד nitgared we will scratch ourselves | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּתְגָּרֵד titgared you m. sg. will scratch yourself | 🔊 תִּתְגָּרְדִי titgardi you f. sg. will scratch yourself | 🔊 תִּתְגָּרְדוּ titgardu you m. pl. will scratch yourselves | 🔊 תִּתְגָּרֵדְנָה titgaredna you f. pl. will scratch yourselves In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּתְגָּרְדוּ titgardu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִתְגָּרֵד yitgared he / it will scratch himself | 🔊 תִּתְגָּרֵד titgared she / it will scratch herself | 🔊 יִתְגָּרְדוּ yitgardu they m. will scratch themselves | 🔊 תִּתְגָּרֵדְנָה titgaredna they f. will scratch themselves In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִתְגָּרְדוּ yitgardu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִתְגָּרֵד! hitgared! (to a man) scratch yourself! | 🔊 הִתְגָּרְדִי! hitgardi! (to a woman) scratch yourself! | 🔊 הִתְגָּרְדוּ! hitgardu! (to men) scratch yourselves! | 🔊 הִתְגָּרֵדְנָה! hitgaredna! (to women) scratch yourselves! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִתְגָּרְדוּ! hitgardu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִתְגָּרֵד lehitgared to scratch one's | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 גֵּירוּדgerud | ג - ר - ד | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | itch, itching; scratching; peeling |
| 🔊 לְגָרֵדlegared | ג - ר - ד | Verb – pi'el | to scratch, to itch, to scrape |
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