Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ח - ד - שׁ
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִתְחַדֵּשׁ mitchadesh I / you m. sg. / he / it regenerate(s) | 🔊 מִתְחַדֶּשֶׁת mitchadeshet I / you f. sg. / she / it regenerate(s) | 🔊 מִתְחַדְּשִׁים mitchadshim we / you m. pl. / they m. regenerate | 🔊 מִתְחַדְּשׁוֹת mitchadshot we / you f. pl. / they f. regenerate | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִתְחַדַּשְׁתִּי hitchadashti I regenerated | 🔊 הִתְחַדַּשְׁנוּ hitchadashnu we regenerated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִתְחַדַּשְׁתָּ hitchadashta you m. sg. regenerated | 🔊 הִתְחַדַּשְׁתְּ hitchadasht you f. sg. regenerated | 🔊 הִתְחַדַּשְׁתֶּם hitchadashtem you m. pl. regenerated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְחַדַּשְׁתֶּם hitchadashtem | 🔊 הִתְחַדַּשְׁתֶּן hitchadashten you f. pl. regenerated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְחַדַּשְׁתֶּן hitchadashten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִתְחַדֵּשׁ hitchadesh he / it regenerated | 🔊 הִתְחַדְּשָׁה hitchadsha she / it regenerated | 🔊 הִתְחַדְּשׁוּ hitchadshu they regenerated | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶתְחַדֵּשׁ etchadesh I will regenerate | 🔊 נִתְחַדֵּשׁ nitchadesh we will regenerate | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּתְחַדֵּשׁ titchadesh you m. sg. will regenerate | 🔊 תִּתְחַדְּשִׁי titchadshi you f. sg. will regenerate | 🔊 תִּתְחַדְּשׁוּ titchadshu you m. pl. will regenerate | 🔊 תִּתְחַדֵּשְׁנָה titchadeshna you f. pl. will regenerate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּתְחַדְּשׁוּ titchadshu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִתְחַדֵּשׁ yitchadesh he / it will regenerate | 🔊 תִּתְחַדֵּשׁ titchadesh she / it will regenerate | 🔊 יִתְחַדְּשׁוּ yitchadshu they m. will regenerate | 🔊 תִּתְחַדֵּשְׁנָה titchadeshna they f. will regenerate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִתְחַדְּשׁוּ yitchadshu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִתְחַדֵּשׁ! hitchadesh! (to a man) regenerate! | 🔊 הִתְחַדְּשִׁי! hitchadshi! (to a woman) regenerate! | 🔊 הִתְחַדְּשׁוּ! hitchadshu! (to men) regenerate! | 🔊 הִתְחַדֵּשְׁנָה! hitchadeshna! (to women) regenerate! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִתְחַדְּשׁוּ! hitchadshu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִתְחַדֵּשׁ lehitchadesh to regenerate | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הִתְחַדְּשׁוּתhitchadshut | ח - ד - שׁ | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | renewal |
| 🔊 חָדִישׁchadish | ח - ד - שׁ | Adjective – katil pattern | newest, modern, state-of-the-art |
| 🔊 חָדָשׁchadash | ח - ד - שׁ | Adjective – katal pattern | new |
| 🔊 לְחַדֵּשׁlechadesh | ח - ד - שׁ | Verb – pi'el | to renew, to innovate, to modernise |
| 🔊 חַדְשָׁןchadshan | ח - ד - שׁ | Noun – katlan pattern, masculine | innovator |
| 🔊 חַדְשָׁנִיchadshani | ח - ד - שׁ | Adjective | innovative |
| 🔊 חוֹדֶשׁchodesh | ח - ד - שׁ | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | month |
| 🔊 חוֹדְשִׁיchodshi | ח - ד - שׁ | Adjective | monthly |
| 🔊 חוֹדְשַׁייִםchodshayim | ח - ד - שׁ | Noun – masculine | two months |
| 🔊 חִידּוּשׁchidush | ח - ד - שׁ | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | innovation, novelty; renewal, renovation |
| 🔊 תַּחְדִּישׁtachdish | ח - ד - שׁ | Noun – taktil pattern, masculine | neologism |
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