Verb – PA'AL
Root: ע - ת - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 עוֹתֵר oter I / you m. sg. / he / it petition(s) | 🔊 עוֹתֶרֶת oteret I / you f. sg. / she / it petition(s) | 🔊 עוֹתְרִים otrim we / you m. pl. / they m. petition | 🔊 עוֹתְרוֹת otrot we / you f. pl. / they f. petition | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עָתַרְתִּי atarti I petitioned | 🔊 עָתַרְנוּ atarnu we petitioned | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עָתַרְתָּ atarta you m. sg. petitioned | 🔊 עָתַרְתְּ atart you f. sg. petitioned | 🔊 עֲתַרְתֶּם atartem you m. pl. petitioned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עָתַרְתֶּם atartem | 🔊 עֲתַרְתֶּן atarten you f. pl. petitioned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עָתַרְתֶּן atarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עָתַר atar he / it petitioned | 🔊 עָתְרָה atra she / it petitioned | 🔊 עָתְרוּ atru they petitioned | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶעֱתֹר ~ אעתור e'etor I will petition | 🔊 נַעֲתֹר ~ נעתור na'ator we will petition | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּעֲתֹר ~ תעתור ta'ator you m. sg. will petition | 🔊 תַּעַתְרִי ta'atri you f. sg. will petition | 🔊 תַּעַתְרוּ ta'atru you m. pl. will petition | 🔊 תַּעֲתֹרְנָה ~ תעתורנה ta'atorna you f. pl. will petition In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּעַתְרוּ ta'atru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַעֲתֹר ~ יעתור ya'ator he / it will petition | 🔊 תַּעֲתֹר ~ תעתור ta'ator she / it will petition | 🔊 יַעַתְרוּ ya'atru they m. will petition | 🔊 תַּעֲתֹרְנָה ~ תעתורנה ta'atorna they f. will petition In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַעַתְרוּ ya'atru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 עֲתֹר! ~ עתור! ator! (to a man) petition! | 🔊 עִתְרִי! itri! (to a woman) petition! | 🔊 עִתְרוּ! itru! (to men) petition! | 🔊 עֲתֹרְנָה! ~ עתורנה! atorna! (to women) petition! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 עִתְרוּ! itru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לַעֲתֹר ~ לעתור la'ator to petition | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 עוֹתֵרoter | ע - ת - ר | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | petitioner (law) |
| 🔊 עֲתִירָהatira | ע - ת - ר | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | petition |
| 🔊 לְהֵיעָתֵרlehe'ater | ע - ת - ר | Verb – nif'al | to accede, to acquiesce |
| 🔊 לְהַעֲתִירleha'atir | ע - ת - ר | Verb – hif'il | to pray, to implore (archaic) |
| 🔊 לְהַעֲתִירleha'atir | ע - ת - ר | Verb – hif'il | to give in abundance, to present something (את) to someone (על) (lit.) |
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