Verb – HIF'IL
Root: נ - כ - ר
The first radical of this word can assimilate with the second radical in inflected forms.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַכִּיר makir I / you m. sg. / he / it know(s) | 🔊 מַכִּירָה makira I / you f. sg. / she / it know(s) | 🔊 מַכִּירִים makirim we / you m. pl. / they m. know | 🔊 מַכִּירוֹת makirot we / you f. pl. / they f. know | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִכַּרְתִּי hikarti I knew | 🔊 הִכַּרְנוּ hikarnu we knew | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִכַּרְתָּ hikarta you m. sg. knew | 🔊 הִכַּרְתְּ hikart you f. sg. knew | 🔊 הִכַּרְתֶּם hikartem you m. pl. knew The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִכַּרְתֶּם hikartem | 🔊 הִכַּרְתֶּן hikarten you f. pl. knew The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִכַּרְתֶּן hikarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִכִּיר hikir he / it knew | 🔊 הִכִּירָה hikira she / it knew | 🔊 הִכִּירוּ hikiru they knew | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַכִּיר akir I will know | 🔊 נַכִּיר nakir we will know | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּכִּיר takir you m. sg. will know | 🔊 תַּכִּירִי takiri you f. sg. will know | 🔊 תַּכִּירוּ takiru you m. pl. will know | 🔊 תַּכֵּרְנָה takerna you f. pl. will know In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּכִּירוּ takiru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַכִּיר yakir he / it will know | 🔊 תַּכִּיר takir she / it will know | 🔊 יַכִּירוּ yakiru they m. will know | 🔊 תַּכֵּרְנָה takerna they f. will know In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַכִּירוּ yakiru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַכֵּר! haker! (to a man) know! | 🔊 הַכִּירִי! hakiri! (to a woman) know! | 🔊 הַכִּירוּ! hakiru! (to men) know! | 🔊 הַכֵּרְנָה! hakerna! (to women) know! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַכִּירוּ! hakiru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַכִּיר lehakir to know | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻכָּר ~ מוכר mukar I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is known | 🔊 מֻכֶּרֶת ~ מוכרת mukeret I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is known | 🔊 מֻכָּרִים ~ מוכרים mukarim we / you m. pl. / they m. are known | 🔊 מֻכָּרוֹת ~ מוכרות mukarot we / you f. pl. / they f. are known | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻכַּרְתִּי ~ הוכרתי hukarti I was known | 🔊 הֻכַּרְנוּ ~ הוכרנו hukarnu we were known | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻכַּרְתָּ ~ הוכרת hukarta you m. sg. were known | 🔊 הֻכַּרְתְּ ~ הוכרת hukart you f. sg. were known | 🔊 הֻכַּרְתֶּם ~ הוכרתם hukartem you m. pl. were known The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻכַּרְתֶּם ~ הוכרתם hukartem | 🔊 הֻכַּרְתֶּן ~ הוכרתן hukarten you f. pl. were known The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻכַּרְתֶּן ~ הוכרתן hukarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻכַּר ~ הוכר hukar he / it was known | 🔊 הֻכְּרָה ~ הוכרה hukra she / it was known | 🔊 הֻכְּרוּ ~ הוכרו hukru they were known | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻכַּר ~ אוכר ukar I will be known | 🔊 נֻכַּר ~ נוכר nukar we will be known | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּכַּר ~ תוכר tukar you m. sg. will be known | 🔊 תֻּכְּרִי ~ תוכרי tukri you f. sg. will be known | 🔊 תֻּכְּרוּ ~ תוכרו tukru you m. pl. will be known | 🔊 תֻּכַּרְנָה ~ תוכרנה tukarna you f. pl. will be known In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּכְּרוּ ~ תוכרו tukru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻכַּר ~ יוכר yukar he / it will be known | 🔊 תֻּכַּר ~ תוכר tukar she / it will be known | 🔊 יֻכְּרוּ ~ יוכרו yukru they m. will be known | 🔊 תֻּכַּרְנָה ~ תוכרנה tukarna they f. will be known In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻכְּרוּ ~ יוכרו yukru | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הֶיכֵּרheker | נ - כ - ר | Noun – hektel pattern, masculine | characteristic, distinguishing feature, hallmark |
| 🔊 הֶיכֵּרוּתhekerut | נ - כ - ר | Noun – feminine | acquaintance |
| 🔊 הַכָּרָהhakara | נ - כ - ר | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | consciousness; acquaintance; recognition |
| 🔊 הַכָּרָתִיhakarati | נ - כ - ר | Adjective | conscious |
| 🔊 נִיכּוּרnikur | נ - כ - ר | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | alienation, foreignness, detachedness |
| 🔊 לְהִינָּכֵרlehinacher | נ - כ - ר | Verb – nif'al | to be recognised, to be known as |
| 🔊 לְנַכֵּרlenaker | נ - כ - ר | Verb – pi'el | to alienate |
| 🔊 לְהִתְנַכֵּרlehitnaker | נ - כ - ר | Verb – hitpa'el | to alienate, to become estranged from |
| 🔊 נַרnar | נ - כ - ר | Noun – kal pattern, masculine | acquaintance |
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