Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: שׁ - ט - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּטֵּחַ mishtateach I / you m. sg. / he / it get(s) down | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּטַּחַת mishtatachat I / you f. sg. / she / it get(s) down | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּטְּחִים mishtatchim we / you m. pl. / they m. get down | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּטְּחוֹת mishtatchot we / you f. pl. / they f. get down | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטַּחְתִּי hishtatachti I got down | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטַּחְנוּ hishtatachnu we got down | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטַּחְתָּ hishtatachta you m. sg. got down | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטַּחְתְּ hishtatacht you f. sg. got down | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטַּחְתֶּם hishtatachtem you m. pl. got down The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטַּחְתֶּם hishtatachtem | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטַּחְתֶּן hishtatachten you f. pl. got down The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטַּחְתֶּן hishtatachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטֵּחַ hishtateach 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטַּח hishtatach he / it got down | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטְּחָה hishtatcha she / it got down | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטְּחוּ hishtatchu they got down | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶשְׁתַּטֵּחַ eshtateach 🔊 אֶשְׁתַּטַּח eshtatach I will get down | 🔊 נִשְׁתַּטֵּחַ nishtateach 🔊 נִשְׁתַּטַּח nishtatach we will get down | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּטֵּחַ tishtateach 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּטַּח tishtatach you m. sg. will get down | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּטְּחִי tishtatchi you f. sg. will get down | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּטְּחוּ tishtatchu you m. pl. will get down | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּטַּחְנָה tishtatachna you f. pl. will get down In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּטְּחוּ tishtatchu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִשְׁתַּטֵּחַ yishtateach 🔊 יִשְׁתַּטַּח yishtatach he / it will get down | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּטֵּחַ tishtateach 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּטַּח tishtatach she / it will get down | 🔊 יִשְׁתַּטְּחוּ yishtatchu they m. will get down | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּטַּחְנָה tishtatachna they f. will get down In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשְׁתַּטְּחוּ yishtatchu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטֵּחַ! hishtateach! 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטַּח! hishtatach! (to a man) get down! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטְּחִי! hishtatchi! (to a woman) get down! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטְּחוּ! hishtatchu! (to men) get down! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטַּחְנָה! hishtatachna! (to women) get down! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּטְּחוּ! hishtatchu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּטֵּחַ lehishtateach to get down | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 שָׁטוּחַshatuach | שׁ - ט - ח | Adjective – katul pattern | flat; spread, stretched |
| 🔊 שֶׁטַחshetach | שׁ - ט - ח | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | area; territory |
| 🔊 לִשְׁטוֹחַlishtoach | שׁ - ט - ח | Verb – pa'al | to spread; to present, to explicate (lit.) |
| 🔊 לְהַשְׁטִיחַlehashtiach | שׁ - ט - ח | Verb – hif'il | to spread out (lit.); to flatten |
| 🔊 שָׁטִיחַshatiach | שׁ - ט - ח | Noun – katil pattern, masculine | carpet, rug |
| 🔊 שְׁטִיחוֹןshtichon | שׁ - ט - ח | Noun – masculine | rug, small carpet, mat |
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