Noun – kattal pattern, masculine
Root: ח - י - ל
The middle radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Absolute state | חַיָּל ~ חייל chayal soldier | חַיָּלִים ~ חיילים chayalim soldiers |
| Construct state | חַיַּל־ ~ חייל־ chayal- soldier of ... | חַיָּלֵי־ ~ חיילי־ chayalei- soldiers of ... |
| Noun number | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Singular | 1st | חַיָּלִי ~ חיילי chayali my soldier | חַיָּלֵנוּ ~ חיילנו chayalenu our soldier | ||
| 2nd | חַיָּלְךָ ~ חיילך chayalcha your m. sg. soldier | חַיָּלֵךְ ~ חיילך chayalech your f. sg. soldier | חַיַּלְכֶם ~ חיילכם chayalchem your m. pl. soldier | חַיַּלְכֶן ~ חיילכן chayalchen your f. pl. soldier | |
| 3rd | חַיָּלוֹ ~ חיילו chayalo his / its soldier | חַיָּלָהּ ~ חיילה chayala(h) her / its soldier | חַיָּלָם ~ חיילם chayalam their m. soldier | חַיָּלָן ~ חיילן chayalan their f. soldier | |
| Plural | 1st | חַיָּלַי ~ חייליי chayalay my soldiers | חַיָּלֵינוּ ~ חיילינו chayaleinu our soldiers | ||
| 2nd | חַיָּלֶיךָ ~ חייליך chayalecha your m. sg. soldiers | חַיָּלַיִךְ ~ חיילייך chayalayich your f. sg. soldiers | חַיָּלֵיכֶם ~ חייליכם chayaleichem your m. pl. soldiers | חַיָּלֵיכֶן ~ חייליכן chayaleichen your f. pl. soldiers | |
| 3rd | חַיָּלָיו ~ חייליו chayalav his / its soldiers | חַיָּלֶיהָ ~ חייליה chayaleha her / its soldiers | חַיָּלֵיהֶם ~ חייליהם chayaleihem their m. soldiers | חַיָּלֵיהֶן ~ חייליהן chayaleihen their f. soldiers | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
חַיִל | ח - י - ל | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | force, corps (military); army; strength, courage, valour |
לְחוֹלֵל | ח - י - ל | Verb – pi'el | to cause, to generate, to create |
לְחַייֵּל | ח - י - ל | Verb – pi'el | to enlist, to draft |
לְהִתְחוֹלֵל | ח - י - ל | Verb – hitpa'el | to occur, to take place |
תְּחוּלָה | ח - י - ל | Noun – tkula pattern, feminine | inception, effective date (legal) |
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