Verb – PA'AL
Root: צ - ר - ף
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 צוֹרֵף tzoref I / you m. sg. / he / it purify(-ies) | 🔊 צוֹרֶפֶת tzorefet I / you f. sg. / she / it purify(-ies) | 🔊 צוֹרְפִים tzorfim we / you m. pl. / they m. purify | 🔊 צוֹרְפוֹת tzorfot we / you f. pl. / they f. purify | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 צָרַפְתִּי tzarafti I purified | 🔊 צָרַפְנוּ tzarafnu we purified | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 צָרַפְתָּ tzarafta you m. sg. purified | 🔊 צָרַפְתְּ tzaraft you f. sg. purified | 🔊 צְרַפְתֶּם tzraftem you m. pl. purified The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 צָרַפְתֶּם tzaraftem | 🔊 צְרַפְתֶּן tzraften you f. pl. purified The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 צָרַפְתֶּן tzaraften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 צָרַף tzaraf he / it purified | 🔊 צָרְפָה tzarfa she / it purified | 🔊 צָרְפוּ tzarfu they purified | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶצְרֹף ~ אצרוף etzrof I will purify | 🔊 נִצְרֹף ~ נצרוף nitzrof we will purify | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּצְרֹף ~ תצרוף titzrof you m. sg. will purify | 🔊 תִּצְרְפִי titzrefi you f. sg. will purify | 🔊 תִּצְרְפוּ titzrefu you m. pl. will purify | 🔊 תִּצְרֹפְנָה ~ תצרופנה titzrofna you f. pl. will purify In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּצְרְפוּ titzrefu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִצְרֹף ~ יצרוף yitzrof he / it will purify | 🔊 תִּצְרֹף ~ תצרוף titzrof she / it will purify | 🔊 יִצְרְפוּ yitzrefu they m. will purify | 🔊 תִּצְרֹפְנָה ~ תצרופנה titzrofna they f. will purify In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִצְרְפוּ yitzrefu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 צְרֹף! ~ צרוף! tzrof! (to a man) purify! | 🔊 צִרְפִי! tzirfi! (to a woman) purify! | 🔊 צִרְפוּ! tzirfu! (to men) purify! | 🔊 צְרֹפְנָה! ~ צרופנה! tzrofna! (to women) purify! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 צִרְפוּ! tzirfu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִצְרֹף ~ לצרוף litzrof to purify | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 צֵירוּףtzeruf | צ - ר - ף | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | phrase, idiom (linguistics); joining, combination |
| 🔊 צְרִיףtzrif | צ - ר - ף | Noun – ktil pattern, masculine | shed, shack |
| 🔊 לְצָרֵףletzaref | צ - ר - ף | Verb – pi'el | to add, to connect |
| 🔊 לְהִצְטָרֵףlehitztaref | צ - ר - ף | Verb – hitpa'el | to join (a group, organisation) |
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