Verb – PA'AL
Root: א - ר - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
The final radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
The middle and final radicals of this word are identical. This word is conjugated according to the geminate root model.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 אוֹרֵר orer I / you m. sg. / he / it curse(s) Alternative forms: 🔊 אַר ar | 🔊 אוֹרֶרֶת oreret I / you f. sg. / she / it curse(s) Alternative forms: 🔊 אָרָה ara | 🔊 אוֹרְרִים orerim we / you m. pl. / they m. curse Alternative forms: 🔊 אָרִים arim | 🔊 אוֹרְרוֹת orerot we / you f. pl. / they f. curse Alternative forms: 🔊 אָרוֹת arot | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 אָרוֹתִי aroti 🔊 אָרַרְתִּי ararti I cursed | 🔊 אָרוֹנוּ aronu 🔊 אָרַרְנוּ ararnu we cursed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 אָרוֹתָ arota 🔊 אָרַרְתָּ ararta you m. sg. cursed | 🔊 אָרוֹת arot 🔊 אָרַרְתְּ arart you f. sg. cursed | 🔊 אָרוֹתֶם arotem 🔊 אֲרַרְתֶּם arartem you m. pl. cursed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 אָרוֹתֶם arotem 🔊 אָרַרְתֶּם arartem | 🔊 אָרוֹתֶן aroten 🔊 אֲרַרְתֶּן ararten you f. pl. cursed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 אָרוֹתֶן aroten 🔊 אָרַרְתֶּן ararten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 אָרַר arar he / it cursed Alternative forms: 🔊 אַר ar | 🔊 אָרְרָה arera she / it cursed Alternative forms: 🔊 אָרָה ara | 🔊 אָרְרוּ areru they cursed Alternative forms: 🔊 אָרוּ aru | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אָאֹר ~ אאור a'or I will curse | 🔊 נָאֹר ~ נאור na'or we will curse | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תָּאֹר ~ תאור ta'or you m. sg. will curse | 🔊 תָּאֹרִי ~ תאורי ta'ori you f. sg. will curse | 🔊 תָּאֹרוּ ~ תאורו ta'oru you m. pl. will curse | 🔊 תְּאֹרֶינָה ~ תאורינה te'orena 🔊 תָּאֹרְנָה ~ תאורנה ta'orna you f. pl. will curse In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תָּאֹרוּ ~ תאורו ta'oru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יָאֹר ~ יאור ya'or he / it will curse | 🔊 תָּאֹר ~ תאור ta'or she / it will curse | 🔊 יָאֹרוּ ~ יאורו ya'oru they m. will curse | 🔊 תְּאֹרֶינָה ~ תאורינה te'orena 🔊 תָּאֹרְנָה ~ תאורנה ta'orna they f. will curse In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יָאֹרוּ ~ יאורו ya'oru | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לָאֹר ~ לאור la'or to curse | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 אָרוּרarur | א - ר - ר | Adjective – katul pattern | cursed, damned |
| 🔊 לְאָרֵרle'arer | א - ר - ר | Verb – pi'el | to curse (archaic) |
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